Published June 20, 2019 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Thysanarthria cardamona Fikáček & Liu 2019, sp. nov.

  • 1. Department of Entomology, National Museum, Cirkusová 1740, CZ- 19100 Praha 9 – Horní Počernice, Czech Republic & Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, CZ- 12844 Praha 2, Czech Republic
  • 2. Department of Environmental Engineering and Management, Chaoyang University of Technology, No. 168, Jifeng E. Rd., Taichung City 413, Taiwan

Description

Thysanarthria cardamona sp. nov.

(Figs 5 F–J, 11)

Type material. HOLOTYPE: ♂ (NHMW), INDIA: KERALA: Cardamon Hills, 50 km NW of Pathanamthitta, Pambaiyar river, at light, 6.–9.v.1994, lgt. Z. Kejval. PARATYPES: 9 specimens (NHMW, NMPC): same data as the holotype.

Description. Body length 1.4–1.7 mm (holotype 1.4 mm), maximum body width 0.8–1.0 mm (holotype 0.8 mm). Head and labrum black, pronotum and elytra uniformly yellowish; legs reddish to yellowish. Head with weak microsculpture on interstices; punctation sparse, each puncture bearing pointed seta. Eyes separated by 3.5× the width of one eye in dorsal view. Pronotum with sparse setiferous punctation similar to that on head; interstices with weak microsculpture. Elytra with 10 striae sharply impressed except anteromedially (near scutellar shield) where neither striae nor serial punctures are visible; intervals flat at midlength, weakly convex near apex; interval punctation sparse, setiferous; interstices without microsculpture. Aedeagus 0.5 mm long. Phallobase wide at base of parameres (but narrower than bases of parameres combined), strongly constricted at c. midlength into narrowly tubular base, in lateral view slightly bent shortly below parameral bases. Paramere wide basally, strongly narrowing up to the apical third, apical half membranous on outer face; apical part projecting into sharp tooth laterally and narrow rounded lobe mesally. Median lobe membranous, rounded apically, not widening subapically; subapically with a pair of rounded projections; apex not reaching the level of apex of parameres; gonopore transversely oval, situated below the base of paired projections.

Differential diagnosis. Thysanarthria cardamona is easy to distinguish by its very characteristic aedeagus which only slightly resembles that of T. brincki; see under the latter species for the differences.

Etymology. The species name refers to the Cardamon Hills where the type locality of the species is situated.Adjective.

Biology. The type series was collected at light, no more information is available.

Distribution. Only known from the type locality.

Notes

Published as part of Fikáček, Martin & Liu, Hsing-Che, 2019, A review of Thysanarthria with description of seven new species and comments on its relationship to Chaetarthria (Hydrophilidae: Chaetarthriini), pp. 229-252 in Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae 59 (1) on page 240, DOI: 10.2478/aemnp-2019-0020, http://zenodo.org/record/4488918

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
NHMW , NHMW, NMPC
Event date
1994-05-06
Family
Hydrophilidae
Genus
Thysanarthria
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Coleoptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Fikáček & Liu
Species
cardamona
Taxonomic status
sp. nov.
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , paratype
Verbatim event date
1994-05-06/09
Taxonomic concept label
Thysanarthria cardamona Fikáček & Liu, 2019