Published January 9, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Neoterebra guadeloupensis Malcolm, Terryn & Fedosov 2019, newspecies

  • 1. A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskiy Prospect, 33, Moscow 119071, Russia
  • 2. Bird Hill, Barnes Lane, Milford on Sea, Hampshire, UK
  • 3. Kapiteinstraat 27, 9000 Gent, Belgium
  • 4. Department of Chemistry, Hunter College Belfer Research Center, New York, NY 10021, USA; 5 Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA; 6 Program in Biology, Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, NY 10016, USA;
  • 5. Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn, Naples, Italy
  • 6. Department of Chemistry, Hunter College Belfer Research Center, New York, NY 10021, USA; 5 Division of Invertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY 10024, USA; 6 Program in Biology, Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, NY 10016, USA; Programs in Biology, Chemistry & Biochemistry, Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, NY 10016, USA; 9 Department of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medicine, Cornell University, New York, NY 10021, USA.
  • 7. Institut Systématique Evolution Biodiversité (ISYEB), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, CNRS, Sorbonne Université, EPHE, Université des Antilles, 57 rue Cuvier, CP 26, 75005 Paris, France

Description

Neoterebra guadeloupensis Malcolm, Terryn & Fedosov newspecies

(Fig. 13A, B)

Type material: Holotype: MNHN IM-2013-61448, 1 lv, 17.2 mm; S Marie-Galante, Guadeloupe, 15 ° 50 'N, 61 ° 19 'W, 305–312 m (N/O Antea, KARUBENTHOS 2015 Stn DW4638). Paratypes 1–3: off Fajou, Guadeloupe, 16 ° 22 'N, 61 ° 34 ', 80 m (KARUBENTHOS 2012 Stn GD02). Paratype 1: MNHN IM-2013-20542, 1 lv, 6.5 mm. Paratype 2: MNHN IM-2013-20541, 1 lv, 5.7 mm. Paratype 3: MNHN IM-2013-20539, 1 lv, 10.4 mm. Paratype 4: MNHN IM-2013-9110, 1 lv, 7 × 2.1 mm; Port Louis, Guadeloupe, 16 ° 22 ' 46 'N, 61 ° 34 'W, 66 m (KARUBENTHOS 2012 Stn GD35).

Zoobank registration: urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 57E995EE-24F0- 47A0-9DDC-E9D54948B056

Diagnostic nucleotide positions: Table 11.

Description: Shell small. Protoconch multispiral, transparent with 3 whorls tinged yellow; protoconch/teleoconch transition clear-cut with visible sinusigera. Teleoconch of holotype with 15 whorls; overall whorl outline straight to convex. Weak axial sculpture of 15 narrow axial ribs with wider interspaces, increasing with maturity to 25 on penultimate whorl. Deep subsutural groove crossed obliquely by ribs. Subsutural band with strong elongate nodes; subsequently, 2 strongly projecting spiral cords at top and middle of whorl dominating sculpture, forming reticulate pattern of deep indentations with thin ribs; the upper cord projects in outline beyond subsutural band. On mature whorls interspaces sometimes with 1 or 2 weak spiral striae. Reticulate sculpture continuing on shell base. Aperture long with weak callus; columella with 2 weak folds. Shell lacks any pattern; coloured in shades of white to yellow.

Habitat: Deep water, 60– 310 m.

Distribution: Only known from off Guadeloupe.

Etymology: Named after the type locality, the French Caribbean island of Guadeloupe.

Remarks: Anumber of species of Terebridae have been described from the Western Atlantic and Caribbean Sea that have a similar strong reticulate sculpture. These include N. limatula that has more than 2 strong spiral cords in addition to the subsutural band (Fig. 13C) and a paucispiral protoconch. Neoterebra colombiensis is very similar to N. guadeloupensis n. sp., but the spiral sculpture in the former is less dominant, giving a more uniform reticulate sculpture with nodes at the intersections. In addition, N. colombiensis has a paucispiral protoconch in comparison with the multispiral protoconch of N. guadeloupensis n. sp. Neoterebra simonei is similar in colour and sculpture, but has 3 spiral cords in addition to the subsutural band and has a distinctive paucispiral protoconch of 1.5 whorls. Other similar species from the region, e.g. N. intumescyra and N. alagoensis (Fig. 9F), all have paucispiral protoconchs and different sculpture.

Notes

Published as part of Fedosov, Alexander E, Malcolm, Gavin, Terryn, Yves, Gorson, Juliette, Modica, Maria Vittoria, Holford, Mandë & Puillandre, Nicolas, 2019, Phylogenetic classification of the family Terebridae (Neogastropoda: Conoidea), pp. 359-388 in Journal of Molluscan Studies The Malacological Society of London 85 (4) on pages 25-26, DOI: 10.1093/mollus/eyz004, http://zenodo.org/record/4469844

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Additional details

Related works

Biodiversity

Collection code
MNHN
Family
Terebridae
Genus
Neoterebra
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
IM-2013-20539 , IM-2013-20541 , IM-2013-20542 , IM-2013-61448 , IM-2013-9110
Order
Neogastropoda
Phylum
Mollusca
Scientific name authorship
Malcolm, Terryn & Fedosov
Species
guadeloupensis
Taxonomic status
new species
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype , paratype
Taxonomic concept label
Neoterebra guadeloupensis Fedosov, Malcolm & Terryn, 2019