Published March 20, 2019 | Version v1
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Elioraea

  • 1. CNC - Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal
  • 2. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alaska Anchorage, Anchorage, AK, USA
  • 3. Next Generation Sequencing Unit, Biocant, BiocantPark, Cantanhede, Portugal
  • 4. CNC - Center for Neuroscience and Cell Biology, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal and Next Generation-Sequencing Unit, Biocant, Cantanhede, Portugal

Description

Rod-shaped cells, 0.5–1.0 µm in width and 1.0–1.5 µm in length. Motile by one polar flagellum. Endospores are not observed. Stain Gram-negative. Colonies are non-pigmented. Slightly thermophilic and slightly alkaliphilic. Strictly aerobic. Cytochrome c oxidase and catalase positive. Facultatively mixotrophic. Thiosulfate is oxidized to sulfate with the enhancement of growth. Organic acids, proline and glutamine are used as carbon and energy sources; sugars and polyols are not used for growth. Bacteriochlorophyll a and puf genes are not present. Major respiratory quinone is ubiquinone 10. Major polar lipids are phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and two unidentified aminolipids. Major fatty acids are straight chain saturated and unsaturated fatty acids including hydroxy derivatives. 16S rRNA gene sequence affiliates this genus to family Acetobacteraceae. Isolated from a hydrothermal area.

DNA G+C content (mol %): 70.9 (HPLC).

Type species: Elioraea tepidiphila Albuquerque, Rainey, Nobre and da Costa 2008, 776VP

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Funding

METAFLUIDICS – Advanced toolbox for rapid and cost-effective functional metagenomic screening - microbiology meets microfluidics. 685474
European Commission