Published September 23, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Tanaostigmodes tambotis Prinsloo & LaSallei 1995

Description

Tanaostigmodes tambotis Prinsloo & LaSalleı 1995

(Figure 7(a f))

Tanaostigmodes tambotis Prinsloo & LaSalle, 1995, 8 11. Holotype ♀ SOUTH AFRICA, North West Province, Oskraal, 23 km NW Ga-Rankuwa, 25.30S 27.54E, i.1992, D. LeLagadec, ex galls on stems of Spirostachys africana (SANC).

Additional material. 2F, 2M: NAMIBIA, Tsumeb, Varianto, Elandshoek, 771 SE 1917 Bc, 07.III.1999, leg. P.A. Basson, ex Spirostachys africana, Tanaostigmodes tambotis Prinsloo & LaSalle 1995, det. S. van Noort 1999, SAM-HYM-P021102 (SAMC). 1M: TANZANIA, Mkomazi Game Reserve, Ibaya Hill, 03.58S 37.47E, 10 December 1995, S. van Noort, Acacia / Combretum bushveld, sweep, SAM-HYM-P0014589 (SAMC).

Distribution. Namibia, South Africa, Tanzania.

Biology. A gregarious phytophagous gall former on Spirostachys africana (Tamboti) (Euphorbiaceae).

Comments. Previously only known from South Africa, we here add Namibia and Tanzania as new country records. This species is likely to be far more widespread through east and southern Africa, conforming with the distribution of the host Tamboti tree. Spirostachys africana extends from Kwazulu-Natal (South Africa) in the south through Swaziland, Mozambique, Botswana, Zimbabwe, and Tanzania to southern Kenya; also present in northern Namibia and southern Angola (Mapaura & Timberlake 2004; Setshogo 2005; Boon 2010; Palgrave 2015; Burrows et al. 2018).

Notes

Published as part of Noort, Simon van & Copeland, Robert S., 2020, First record of the genus Tanaostigma (Hymenopteraı Chalcidoideaı Tanaostigmatidae) from the Afrotropical region with description of three new species, pp. 703-722 in Journal of Natural History 54 (9) on pages 719-720, DOI: 10.1080/00222933.2020.1746426, http://zenodo.org/record/4290471

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
SAMC
Event date
1995-12-10 , 1999-03-07
Family
Tanaostigmatidae
Genus
Tanaostigmodes
Kingdom
Animalia
Material sample ID
SAM-HYM-P0014589 , SAM-HYM-P021102
Order
Hymenoptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Prinsloo & LaSallei
Species
tambotis
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Verbatim event date
1995-12-10 , 1999-03-07
Taxonomic concept label
Tanaostigmodes tambotis Prinsloo, 1995 sec. Noort & Copeland, 2020

References

  • Prinsloo GL, LaSalle J. 1995. A new species of tanaostigmatid (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) from South Africa, that forms galls on tamboti. Afr Entomol. 3: 7 - 11.
  • Mapaura A, Timberlake J, editors. 2004. A checklist of Zimbabwean vascular plants Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Report No. 33. Pretoria and Harare: Sabonet.
  • Setshogo MP. 2005. Preliminary checklist of the plants of Botswana. Pretoria and Gaborone: Sabonet. Sabonet Report no. 37.
  • Boon R. 2010. Pooley ' s trees of Eastern South Africa - a complete guide. Durban: Flora & Fauna Publications Trust. ISBN: 978 - 0 - 620 - 46019 - 4.
  • Palgrave KC. 2015. Trees of Southern Africa. Cape Town: Penguin Random House South Africa; p. 1212. ISBN: 9781920572754.
  • Burrows JE, Burrows SM, Lotter MC, Schmidt E. 2018. Trees and shrubs, Mozambique. Cape Town: Publishing Print Matters (Pty) Ltd; p. 1124.