Published December 7, 2018 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Feasting among Venda-speakers of South Africa: the Late Iron Age fauna from Mutokolwe

Description

Magoma, Munyadziwa, Badenhorst, Shaw, Pikirayi, Innocent (2018): Feasting among Venda-speakers of South Africa: the Late Iron Age fauna from Mutokolwe. Anthropozoologica 53 (17): 195-205, DOI: 10.5252/anthropozoologica2018v53a17

Files

source.pdf

Files (3.5 MB)

Name Size Download all
md5:d19c7ff8c8dfea85b17815851f846d49
3.5 MB Preview Download

Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

LSID
urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:FF9CFFF8FFDFFF85B178FF85FF846D49

References

  • ADAMS R. L. 2004. - An ethnoarchaeological study of feasting in Sulawesi, Indonesia.Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 23 (1): 56-78. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2003.10.001
  • ANTONITES A. & KRUGER N. 2012. - A preliminary assessment of animal distribution on a 19th century VhaVenda settlement. Nyame Akuma 77 : 3-10.
  • ARNOLD E. R. & LYONS D. 2011. - Ethnozooarchaeology of butchering practices in the Mahas region, Sudan, in ALBARELLA U. & TRENTACOSTE A. (eds), Ethnozooarchaeology. The Present and the Past of Human-Animal Relationships. Oxbow Books, Oxford: 105-119.
  • BADENHORST S. 2008. - Subsistence change among farming communities in southern Africa during the last two millennia: a search for potential causes, in BADENHORST S., MITCHELL P. & DRIVER J. C. (eds), Animals and people: archaeozoological papers in honour of Ina Plug. British Archaeological Reports, International Series (1849): 215-228.
  • BADENHORST S. 2010. - Descent of Iron Age farmers in southern Africa during the last 2000 years. African Archaeological Review 27 (2) : 87-106. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10437-010-9073-1
  • BADENHORST S. & PLUG I. 2002. - Animal remains from recent excavations at a Late Iron Age site, Simunye, Swaziland.Southern African Humanities 14: 45-50.
  • BADENHORST S. & PLUG I. 2011. - Unidentified specimens in zooarchaeology. Palaeontologia Africana 46: 89-92.
  • BADENHORST S., ASHLEY C. & BARKHUIZEN W. 2016. - A consideration of garden hunting by Iron Age farmers in the Limpopo Valley and surrounding regions of southern Africa.Annals of the Ditsong National Museum of Natural History 6: 18-25.
  • BEUSTER C. L. 1879. - Das Volk der Vavenda. Zeitschrift fur Geschichte Erdkunde 14: 236-240.
  • BRAIN C. K. 1974. - Some suggested procedures in the analysis of bone accumulations from southern African Quaternary sites. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 29 (1): 1-8.
  • CHAIX L. & SIDI- MAAMAR H. 1992. - Voir et comparer la decoupe des animaux en contexte rituel : limites et perspectives d'une ethnoarcheozoologie, in AUDOUZE F. (ed.),Ethnoarcheologie: justification, problemes, limites. XIIe Rencontres internationales d'Archeologie et d'Histoire d'Antibes. APDCA, Juan-les-Pins: 268-291.
  • DE WET BRONNER E. 1994a. - The faunal remains from four Late Iron Age sites in the Soutpansberg region. Part I: Tavhatshena. Southern African Field Archaeology 3: 33-44.
  • DE WET BRONNER E. 1994b. - Late Iron Age cattle herd management strategies of the Soutpansberg region. South African Archaeological Bulletin 49 (160): 90-95. https://doi.org/10.2307/3889227
  • DE WET BRONNER E. 1995a. - The faunal remains from four Late Iron Age sites in the Soutpansberg region. Part II: Tshitheme and Dzata. Southern African Field Archaeology 4: 18-29.
  • DE WET BRONNER E. 1995b. - The faunal remains from four Late Iron Age sites in the Soutpansberg region. Part III: Tshirululuni. Southern African Field Archaeology 4: 109-119.
  • DE WET BRONNER E. 1997. - The cattle size variation during the Late Iron Age of the Soutpansberg Region, South Africa. Anthropozoologica 25-26: 677-682.
  • DIETLER M. 2001. - Theorizing the feast: rituals of consumption, commensal politics, and power in African contexts, in DIETLER M. & HAYDEN B. (eds), Feasts: Archaeological and Ethnographic Perspectives on Food, Politics, and Power. Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington D. C.: 65-114.
  • DIETLER M. & HAYDEN B. 2001. - Digesting the feast - good to eat, good to drink, good to think: an introduction, in DIETLER M. & HAYDEN B. (eds), Feasts: Archaeological and Ethnographic Perspectives on Food, Politics, and Power. Smithsonian Institute Press, Washington D. C.: 1-22.
  • DRIVER J. C. 2005. -Crow Canyon Archaeological Center Manual for Description of Vertebrate Remains. Crown Canyon Archaeological Center, Cortez, 31 p. https://doi.org/10.6067/XCV8BP01K6
  • DUNCAN N. A., PEARSALL D. M. & BENFER R. A. JR. 2009. - Gourd and squash artifacts yield starch grains of feasting foods from preceramic Peru. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 106 (32) : 13202-13206. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0903322106
  • FISH W. S. 2000. - Early Venda History and the Mutokolwe Ruins near Tshiendeulu. MA dissertation, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 238 p.
  • FLEISHER J. 2010. - Rituals of consumption and the politics of feasting on the eastern African coast, AD 700-1500. Journal of World Prehistory 23 (4): 195-217. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10963-010-9041-3
  • GOEPFERT N. 2010. - The llama and the deer: dietary and symbolic dualism in the central Andes. Anthropozoologica 45 (1) : 25-45. https://doi.org/10.5252/az2010n1a2
  • GOTTSCHLING E. 1905. - The Bawenda: a sketch of their history and customs. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 35: 365-386. https://doi.org/10.2307/2843074
  • GRIMSTEAD D. N. & BAYHAM F. E. 2010. - Evolutionary ecology, elite feasting, and the Hohokam: a case study from a southern Arizona platform mound. American Antiquit y 75 (4): 841-864. https://doi.org/10.7183/0002-7316.75.4.841
  • GRUNDLER W. 1899. - Geschichte der Bawenda-mission in Nord- Transvaal. Berliner evangelischen Missionsgesellschaft, Berlin, 116 p. (Coll. Buchhandlung der Berliner evangelischen Missionsgesellschaft; 43).
  • HAGGIS D. C. 2007. - Stylistic diversity and diacritical feasting at Protopalatial Petras: a preliminary analysis of the Lakkos deposit. American Journal of Archaeology 111 (4): 715-775. https://doi. org/10.3764/aja.111.4.715
  • HAMMOND- TOOKE W. D. (ed.) 1974. - The Bantu Speaking People of Southern Africa. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London, xxii + 525 p.
  • HANISCH E. O. M. 1994. - Legends, traditions and archaeology: a look at early Venda history. Luvhone 3 (1): 54-63.
  • HASTORF C. A. 2008. - Food and feasting, social and political aspects, in PEARSALL D. M. (ed.), Encyclopaedia of Archaeology. Elsevier, London: 1386-1395.
  • HAYDEN B. 1990. - Nimrods, piscators, pluckers, and planters: the emergence of food production.Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 9 (1): 31-69.https://doi.org/10.1016/0278-4165(90)90005-X
  • HAYDEN B. 1998. - Practical and prestige technologies: the evolution of material systems. Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory 5 (1): 1-55.
  • HAYDEN B. 2001. - Fabulous feasts. A prolegomenon to the importance of feasting, in DIETLER M. & HAYDEN B. (eds), Archaeological and Ethnographic Perspectives on Food, Politics, and Power. Smithsonian Institution, Washington D. C.: 23-64.
  • HAYDEN B. 2009. - The proof is in the pudding: feasting and the origins of domestication. Current Anthropology 50 (5): 597-601. https://doi.org/10.1086/605110
  • HAYDEN B. & VILLENEUVE S. 2011. - A century of feasting studies. Annual Review of Anthropology 40 (1) : 433-449. https://doi. org/10.1146/annurev-anthro-081309-145740
  • HUFFMAN T. N. 1996. - Snakes and Crocodiles, Power and Symbolism in Ancient Zimbabwe. Witwatersrand University Press, Johannesburg, x + 228 p.
  • HUFFMAN T. N. 2000. - Mapungubwe and the origins of the Zimbabwe culture,in LESLEY M. & MAGGS T. (eds),African Naissance: The Limpopo Valley 1000 years Ago. South African Archaeological Society, Vlaeberg: 14-29. (Coll. Goodwin Series; 8). https://doi. org/10.2307/3858043
  • HUFFMAN T. N. 2007. - A Handbook to the Iron Age: the Archaeology of Precolonial Farming Societies in Southern Africa. University of Kwazulu-Natal Press, Scottsville, 228 p.
  • HUFFMAN T. N. 2012. - Historical archaeology of the Mapungubwe area: Boer, Birwa, Sotho-Tswana and Machete. Southern African Humanities 24 (1): 33-59.
  • HUFFMANT. N. & HANISCH E. O. M. 1987.- Settlement hierarchies in the northern Transvaal:Zimbabwe ruins and Venda history. African Studies 46: 79-116.https://doi.org/10.1080/00020188708707665
  • JOYCE R. A. & HENDERSON J. S. 2007. - From feasting to cuisine: implications of archaeological research in an early Honduran village. American Anthropologist 109 (4): 642-653. https://doi. org/10.1525/aa.2007.109.4.642
  • KIRBY P. R. 1956. - The building in stone of a new kraal for the paramount chief of the Venda in the nineteen-thirties. South African Journal of Science 52 (7): 167, 168.
  • KNUDSON K. J., GARDELLA K. R. & YAEGER J. 2012. - Provisioning Inka feasts at Tiwanaku, Bolivia: the geographic origins of camelids in the Pumapunku complex. Journal of Archaeological Science 39 (2): 479-491. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. jas.2011.10.003
  • KUIJT I. 2009. - What do we really know about food storage, surplus, and feasting in preagricultural communities?, in COHEN M. N. (ed.), Rethinking the Origins of Agriculture. Current Anthropology 50 (5) : 641-644. https://doi.org/10.1086/605082
  • LAMBERT M. 1993. - Ancient Greek and Zulu sacrificial ritual: a comparative analysis. Numen 40: 293-318. https://doi. org/10.2307/3270153
  • LECOUNT L. J. 2001. - Like water for chocolate: feasting and political ritual among the Late Classic Maya at Xunantunich, Belize. American Anthropologist 103 (4): 935-953. https://doi. org/10.1525/aa.2001.103.4.935
  • LESTRADE G. P. 1927. - Some notes on the ethnic history of the BaVenda and their Rhodesian affinities. South African Journal of Science 24: 486-495.
  • LOUBSER J. H. N. 1988. - Archaeological Contributions to Venda Ethnohistory. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 384 p.
  • LOUBSER J. H. N. 1989. - Archaeology and early Venda history,in DEACON J. (ed.), The South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series 6: 54-61. https://doi.org/10.2307/3858132
  • LOUBSER J. H. N. 1991. - The ethnoarchaeology of Venda-speakers in southern Africa. Navorsinge van die Nasionale Museum Bloemfontein 7 (8): 145-464.
  • LOUBSER J. H. N. 1992. - Archaeological evidence for Venda origins, in S. A. 3 Conference. University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg: 1-33.
  • LYMAN R. L. 2008. - Quantitative paleozoology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, xxiv + 348 p.https://doi.org/10.1017/ CBO9780511813863
  • MAGOMA M. 2014. - The Archaeofauna of Late Iron Age Sites in Northeastern South Africa and Southeastern Botswana. Unpublished MA dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria.
  • MITCHELL P. 2002. - The Archaeology of Southern Africa. University of Cambridge Press, Cambridge, 532 p. (Coll. Cambridge World Archaeology).
  • MNGUNI M. E. 2006. - An Investigation into the Commercial and the Zulu Traditional Modes of Slaughtering, Butchering, Culinary Properties and Service with Special Reference to Sociocultural Ritual Behaviors in KwaZulu-Natal. Unpublished M-Tech dissertation, Durban University of Technology, Durban.
  • MOTENDA M. M. 1940. - History of the Western Venda and of the Lemba, in VAN WARMELO N. J. (ed.), The Copper Mines of Musina and the Early History of the Soutpansberg. Government Printer, Pretoria: 51-70. (Coll. Ethnological Publication; 8).
  • MUDAU E. E. 1940. - Ngoma-Lungundu and the early invaders of Venda, in DZIVHANI S. M. & VAN WARMELO N. J. (eds), The Copper Mines of Musina and the Early History of the Soutpansberg. Government Printer, Pretoria: 10-32 (Coll. Ethnological Publications; 8).
  • MUDAU E. E. & MOTENDA M. M. 1958. - The Drum of Ngoma- Lungundu and Chief Ramabulana: History of the Venda People Northern Transvaal. Government Printer, Pretoria, 145 p.
  • MUIR R. J. & DRIVER J. C. 2004. - Identifying ritual use of animals in the northern American southwest, in O'DAY S. J., VAN NEER W. & ERVYNCK A. (eds), Behaviour Behind Bones: the Zooarchaeology of Religion, Ritual, Status, and Identity. Oxbow Books, Oxford: 128-143.
  • MURDOCK G. P. 1959. - Africa, its People and their Culture History. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, xiv + 456 p.
  • PHILLIPSON D. W. 1993. - African Archaeology. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 268 p.
  • PLUG I. 1988. - Hunters and Herders: an Archaeozoological Study of Some Prehistoric Communities in the Kruger National Park. DPhil. dissertation, University of Pretoria, Pretoria.
  • PLUG I. 1996. - Seven centuries of Iron Age traditions at Bosutswe, Botswana: a faunal perspective. South African Journal of Science 92 (2): 91-97.
  • PLUG I. 2000. - Overview of Iron Age fauna from the Limpopo Valley, in LESLIE M. & MAGGS T. (eds), African Naissance: the Limpopo Valley 1000 years ago. South African Archaeological Society, Vlaeberg: 117-126. (Coll.South African Archaeological Society Goodwin Series; 8).
  • PLUG I. & BADENHORST S. 2006. - Notes on the fauna from three Late Iron Age mega-sites, Boitsemagano, Molokwane and Mabjanamatswhana, North West Province, South Africa. South African Archaeological Bulletin 61 (183): 57-67.
  • PLUG C. & PLUG I. 1990. - MNI counts as estimates of species abundance.South African Archaeological Bulletin 45 (151): 53-57. https://doi.org/10.2307/3887918
  • POLLOCK S. 2012. - Towards an archaeology of commensal spaces: an introduction. Journal for Ancient Studies 2: 1-20.
  • POTTER J. M. 1997. - Communal ritual and faunal remains: an example from the Dolores Anasazi. Journal of Field Archaeology 24 (3): 353-364. https://doi.org/10.2307/530690
  • RALUSHAI V. N. M. N. 1977. - Conflicting Accounts of Venda History with Particular Reference to the Role of Mutupo in Social Organisation. Ph.D thesis, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, 249 p.
  • ROSENSWIG R. M. 2007. - Beyond identifying elites: feasting as a means to understand early Middle Formative society on the Pacific Coast of Mexico. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 26 (1): 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2006.02.002
  • SADR K. 2004. - Feasting on Kasteelberg? Early herders on the west coast of South Africa. Before Farming: the Archaeology and Anthropology of Hunter-Gatherers 3 (2): 1-17.
  • SCHAPERA I. (ed.) 1953a. - The Bantu-Speaking Tribes of South Africa: an Ethnographical Survey. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London, 492 p.
  • SCHAPERA I. 1953b. - The Tswana. International African Institute, London, 80 p.
  • SPIELMANN K. A. 2002. - Feasting, craft specialization, and the ritual mode of production in small-scale societies.American Anthropologist 104 (1): 195-207. https://doi.org/10.1525/aa.2002.104.1.195
  • STAYT H. A. 1931. - The Bavenda. Oxford University Press, London, 392 p.
  • THORP C. R. 1995. - Kings, Commoners, and Cattle at Zimbabwe Tradition Sites. National Museums and Monuments of Zimbabwe, Harare, 130 p.
  • TWISS K. C. 2008. - Transformations in an early agricultural society: feasting in the southern Levantine pre-pottery Neolithic. Journal of Anthropological Archaeology 27 (4): 418-442. https:// doi.org/10.1016/j.jaa.2008.06.002
  • VAN DER VEEN M. 2003. - When is food a luxury? World Archaeology 34 (3): 405-427. https://doi.org/10.1080/0043824021000026422
  • VAN HEERDEN P. W. & MUDAU E. E. 2009. - The Ruins of the Venda land & the Legend of Ngoma Lungundu, in WADE R. P. (ed.), A Systematics for Interpreting Past Structures with Possible Cosmic References in Sub-Saharan Africa. University of Pretoria, Pretoria: 188-256.
  • VAN WARMELO N. J. 1932. - Contributions towards Venda History, Religion, and Tribal Ritual. Government Printer, Pretoria, 207 p. (Coll. Ethnological Publications; 3).
  • VAN WARMELO N. J. 1940. - The Copper Miners of Musina and the Early History of the Zoutpansberg. Government Printer, Pretoria, 209 p. (Coll. Ethnological Publication; 8).
  • VAN WARMELO N. J. 1974. - The classification of cultural groups, in HAMMOND- TOOKE W. D. (ed.), The Bantu-Speaking Peoples of Southern Africa. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London: 56-84.
  • VOIGT E. A. 1983. - Mapungubwe: an archaeological interpretation of an Iron Age community. Transvaal Museum Monographs 1 (1), 204 p.
  • WESSMANN R. 1908. - The Bawenda of the Spelonken (Transvaal): a Contribution towards the Psychology and Folk-lore of African Peoples. African World, London, 196 p.
  • WILSON M. 1969. - The Sotho, Venda and Tsonga, in WILSON M. & THOMPSON L. (eds), A History of South Africa to 1870. David Philip, Cape Town: 131-182.
  • WRIGHT J. C. 2004. - The iconographic and artifactual evidence for Mycenaean feasting, in WRIGHT J. (ed.), The Mycenaean Feast. The American School of Classical Studies at Athens, Princeton: 133-178.