Published March 31, 2019 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Effectiveness of Giving Multivitamin to Biochemical Nutrition Status Malaria Child Patients in Sanggeng Health Center, Manokwari District

  • 1. Magister Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura.
  • 2. Lecturer of Master Program in Public Health. Faculty of Public Health, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura

Description

Background: Children are the group age that gets affected from malaria which affects lymphocyte levels and decreases in hemoglobin as measured by the erythrocyte index.
Objective: To find out the effectiveness of multivitamins on the biochemical nutritional status of malaria sufferers in Sanggeng Health Center, Manokwari Regency.
Research Methods: The experiment with two group case control. The population was 61 children with malaria and a sample of 15 children in the case group (giving vitamin B complex and vitamin C) and a control group that was not treated. Data were obtained using a questionnaire for respondents' identities and laboratory tests using hematology analyzer Sysmex 300 to determine lymphocytes, MCV levels, MCH and MCHC.
Results: Respondents with malaria in children aged 6-9 years as many as 15 people (50%) and at the age of 10-12 years as many as 15 people (50%). Male sex as many as 16 people (53.3%) and women as many as 14 people (46.7%). There were no differences in lymphocyte levels before and after administration of vitamin B complex and Vitamin C in children with malaria sufferers in Sanggeng Community Health Center, Manokwari Regency (p-value = 0.318) with differences in average lymphocyte levels of -0.6133. There were differences in MCV levels before and after administration of vitamin B complex and Vitamin C in children with malaria sufferers in Sanggeng Health Center, Manokwari Regency (p-value = 0.044) with an average value in the jerseys and controls group of -2.27000. There were differences in MCH levels before and after administration of vitamin B complex and vitamin C in children with malaria sufferers in Sanggeng Health Center, Manokwari Regency (p-value = 0,000) with an average value in the case group of -2.12000. There are differences in MCH levels before and after administration of vitamin B complex and vitamin C in children with malaria sufferers in Sanggeng Community Health Center, Manokwari Regency (p-value = 0.001) with an average value in the case and control groups of -1.06333.

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