Published May 12, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Eupines (Byraxis) lewisi Broun 1910

Description

Eupines (Byraxis) lewisi Broun, 1910

Fig. 29; map Fig. 52

Eupines lewisi Broun, 1910: 24. Raffray 1911: 83, 1924: 157; Hudson 1923: 364 and 367, 1934: 183 and 185.

Eupines (Byraxis) lewisi: subgeneric assignment by Nomura and Leschen 2006: 255. Maddison 2010: 417; Shen and Leschen 2019: 268.

Type locality: [MC] Broken River, Canterbury.

Type depository: BMNH HT ♂

Diagnosis: Head with vertexal foveae punctiform; antennae 10-segmented with 2-segmented antennal club; A4, A6, A7, A8 and A10 unmodified, A5 large and asymmetrical, bean-shaped, lateral margin laminate and curved, forming bowl-shaped excavation, A7 asymmetrical, A8 disc-shaped, A9 large and asymmetrical, slightly shorter than A10, inner side strongly excavated in dorsal view, with upper margin laminate and extended, forming gulfshaped structure, A10 largest and conical, about 1.2 × longer than A9. Abdominal ventrite 2 with pair of large discal protuberances slightly curving towards each other, inserted with strongly curved small apical setae; ventrite 6 with pair of short and acute median struts, about one-fourth of ventral length. Legs with protrochanters modified with small ventral spine, about one-third of protrochanteral width; protibiae and mesotibiae unmodified. Protrochanters with small ventral spine, about one-third of protrochanteral width; protibiae and mesotibiae unmodified.

Redescription: Body length 1.58–1.60 mm; body colour dark brown with lighter coloured legs. Head about as long as wide, frons slightly narrowed at end, about half width of head at eye level; eyes moderately developed, with about 29 facets; vertexal foveae punctiform; antennal tubercles weak; lacking postantennal notches; postantennal cavities medium-sized, about half length of antennal tubercles in dorsal view; antennae 10-segmented with 2-segmented antennal club; A4, A6, A7, A8 and A10 unmodified, A5 large and asymmetrical, bean-shaped, lateral margin laminate and curved, forming bowl-shaped excavation, A7 asymmetrical, A8 disc-shaped, A9 large and asymmetrical, slightly shorter than A10, inner side strongly excavated in dorsal view, with upper margin laminate and extended, forming gulf-shaped structure, A10 largest and conical, about 1.2 × longer than A9. Pronotum about as long as wide, wider than head at eye level; lacking lateral antebasal foveae. Elytra as long as wide, widest at apical two-thirds; humeral calli distinctively prominent; sutural stria distinctively extending from base to apex. Abdomen with tergite 1 about 1.8 × longer than tergite 2; ventrite 2 with pair of large discal protuberances slightly curving towards each other, inserted with strongly curved small apical setae; ventrite 6 with pair of short and acute median struts, about one-fourth of ventral length. Legs with protrochanters modified with small ventral spine, about one-third of protrochanteral width; protibiae and mesotibiae unmodified. Aedeagus about 0.32 mm long, with sinuate parameres long and stout, widest near basal one-fourth, apex strongly bent downwards and twisted in lateral view, with three short apical setae; median lobe with two short sclerites, much shorter and narrower than parameres in dorsal view, left one distinctively curved outwards, right one point inwards.

Comments: The special antennal modifications (Figs. 29 B–D) can easily separate this species from all congeners.

Distribution: North Island. BP. South Island. NN, MC.

Additional material examined: 5 ♂♂, BP: 2, BMNH, 3052. ♂, Rotoiti, 10/3/16, New Zealand, Broun Col- lection. Brit. Mus., 1922–482; NN: 2, FMNH, Nelson Lakes N.P., N. slope Mt. Robert, Pinchgut Track, 950 m, 14/ XII/84–6/I/85, Nothofagus spp. forest, A. Newton /M. Thayer, 707, flight intercept (window) trap; MC: 1, BMNH, 3052, ♂, Rakaia, 9/8/1912, New Zealand, Broun Collection. Brit. Mus., 1922–482.

Notes

Published as part of Shen, Jia-Wei & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2020, Revision of Eupines King of New Zealand (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae: Goniaceritae), pp. 1-84 in Zootaxa 4777 (1) on pages 46-47, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4777.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/3821174

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
BMNH , BP , FMNH , MC
Event date
1912-08-09
Family
Staphylinidae
Genus
Eupines
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Coleoptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Broun
Species
lewisi
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Verbatim event date
1912-08-09
Taxonomic concept label
Eupines (Byraxis) lewisi Broun, 1910 sec. Shen & Leschen, 2020

References

  • Broun, T. (1910) Descriptions of new genera and species of Coleoptera. Bulletin of the New Zealand Institute Wellington, 1, 1 - 78.
  • Raffray, A. (1911) Pselaphidae. In: Schenkling, S. (Ed.), Coleopterorum Catalogus. Pars 27. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1 - 222. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 011 - 9697 - 0 _ 1
  • Raffray, A. (1924) Etude sur la distribution geographique des Coleo-pteres de la famille des Pselaphides. Memorie della Pontificia Accademia Romana dei Nuovi Lincei, 2 (7), 1 - 158.
  • Hudson, G. V. (1923) An index to New Zealand beetles. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute, 54, 353 - 399.
  • Nomura, S. & Leschen, R. A. B. (2006) Faunistic review on the pselaphine species known from New Zealand (Insecta, Coleoptera, Staphylinidae). National Science Museum Monographs, 34, 239 - 272.
  • Maddison, P. (2010) Checklist of New Zealand Hexapoda. Order Coleoptera. Chapter Nine: Phylum Arthropoda: Subphylum Hexapoda: Protura, springtails, Diplura, and insects. In: Gordon, D. P. (Ed.), New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Vol. 2. Kingdom Animalia: Chaetognatha, Ecdysozoa, Ichnofossils. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch, pp. 233 - 467.
  • Shen, J. - W. & Leschen, R. A. B. (2019) Catalogue and type designations for New Zealand Goniaceritae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Pselaphinae). Zootaxa, 4614 (2), 255 - 302. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4614.2.2