Published May 25, 2018 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) frontalis

Description

Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) frontalis (Olivier 1789: 64)

Fig. 7

Known distribution. Argentina, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil (Acre, Alagoas, Amapá, Amazonas, Bahia, Ceará, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Guanabara, Maranhão, Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais, Pará, Paraíba, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Branco, Rio Grande do Norte, Rio Grande do Sul, Rondônia, Santa Catarina, São Paulo), Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Guiana, Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, México (Chiapas, Veracruz), Nicaragua, Panamá, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Trinidad, Uruguay, Venezuela (Hurd 1978: 79-80). Type locality: “Cayenne” (Olivier 1789: 64).

Material examined. Brazil: Pará: Belém (1 male), Óbidos (1 ♀, 1 ♂), Pará (7 ♀, 1 ♂); Rondônia: Porto Velho (1 ♀), Porto Velho-Abunã Road km 65 (1 ♀). Peru: Huánuco: Tingo María (1 ♀). Venezuela: Ama- zonas, Cerro de la Neblina (1 ♀).

Notes. Females of this species can be readily recognized by the unique transverse carina on the frons which has the median ocellus embedded in the center of the transverse carina. This species is an important pollinator of many tropical plant species (Hurd 1978).

Notes

Published as part of Mawdsley, Jonathan R., 2018, New records and diagnostic notes on large carpenter bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae: genus Xylocopa Latreille), from the Amazon River basin of South America, pp. 1-15 in Insecta Mundi 631 on page 5, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3699701

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Apidae
Genus
Xylocopa
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Hymenoptera
Phylum
Arthropoda
Scientific name authorship
Olivier
Species
frontalis
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Xylocopa (Neoxylocopa) frontalis (Olivier, 1789) sec. Mawdsley, 2018

References

  • Olivier, G. A. 1789. Abeille. p. 57 - 84. In: P. A. Latreille, (ed.). Encyclopedie Methodique. Histoire Naturelle. Tome Quatrieme. Insectes. Chez Panckoucke; Paris. 331 p.
  • Hurd, P. D., Jr. 1978. An annotated catalog of the carpenter bees (Genus Xylocopa Latreille) of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Anthophoridae). Smithsonian Institution Press; Washington, DC. 106 p.