Published November 13, 2019 | Version 1.0
Dataset Open

Global Fire Weather Indices - DSR using overwintered DC start-up

  • 1. Environmental Sciences, University of British Columbia
  • 2. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Northern Forestry Centre, 5320 – 122nd Street, Edmonton, AB T5H 3S5, Canada.
  • 3. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Great Lakes Forestry Centre, 1219 Queen St. E, Sault Ste. Marie, ON P6A 2E5, Canada
  • 4. Department of Renewable Resources, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2H1, Canada.

Description

This dataset was developed by Natural Resources Canada using the European Centre for Medium-range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) ERA5-HRS Reanalysis product (C3S, 2017) as inputs to the Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System R Package (Wang et al. 2017). The dataset provides gridded values of the Canadian Fire Weather Index (FWI) System indices of fuel moisture and fire behaviour, including the Fine Fuel Moisture Code (FFMC), Duff Moisture Code (DMC), Drought Code (DC), Initial Spread Index (ISI), Build-Up Index (BUI), Fire Weather Index (FWI), and Daily Severity rating (DSR). Each of these indices are produced using two calculation methods applied at the beginning of fire season start-up. The first method used the default DC value (DC=15) to start-up the FWI System calculation and only accounted for the longest stretch of active fire season each year (as determined by Wotton and Flannigan, 1993). The second method used the overwintered DC value, calculated from the DC value of the last day of the previous fire season and a percentage of overwinter precipitation, and accounted for all periods of fire season throughout the year. We recommend users of this data use indices where DC has been overwintered in regions where the fire season shuts off for winter and where low overwinter precipitation occurs (eg. parts of western Canada, the western US and the Siberian Boreal forest).

References:

Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) (2017): ERA5: Fifth generation of ECMWF atmospheric reanalyses of the global climate . Copernicus Climate Change Service Climate Data Store (CDS), Accessed June 20th 2019. https://cds.climate.copernicus.eu/cdsapp#!/home

Wang, X., Wotton, B. M., Cantin, A. S., Parisien, M. A., Anderson, K., Moore, B., & Flannigan, M. D. (2017). cffdrs: an R package for the Canadian forest fire danger rating system. Ecological Processes, 6(1), 5.

Wotton, B. M., & Flannigan, M. D. (1993). Length of the fire season in a changing climate. The Forestry Chronicle, 69(2), 187-192.

Files

Files (17.9 GB)

Name Size Download all
md5:2c99689529420a3da8ab08d1d9ffa56e
451.9 MB Download
md5:9a653aa497094a29b7b35ab71151077b
442.1 MB Download
md5:0be14bfef3a830ffb2e8cdbd0e18d04a
441.4 MB Download
md5:6f0a175e4e3ff82eda836a38092dc947
421.2 MB Download
md5:e893ff69e376cee3ce637a22604726dd
430.3 MB Download
md5:81a722a96fa948e68faf29e6a7e2a4c4
427.1 MB Download
md5:88dfe529afc1b63f3ccdad0ab9a34074
450.3 MB Download
md5:d2f2de2373c31eb86ffc5c9bcc29b35a
435.0 MB Download
md5:fedd65d74ad4ba6feed0fc2ed69e736c
444.7 MB Download
md5:9cfcfab025325aedf475d9cc94ca4769
451.8 MB Download
md5:3b0d799d8727a6ae298ed55b5396d9f9
423.5 MB Download
md5:8bfdd5ec6886b18205134208b05f0194
455.9 MB Download
md5:728f3e7ad14ac14dff2bcd645be69142
449.7 MB Download
md5:964ec0ee9b8fb4da9b8bce2fd9c93820
443.2 MB Download
md5:791fa0c8634d408756a1d56df20a1c34
419.5 MB Download
md5:f2788ee4fe44fd51c590451cf6c72ce4
434.5 MB Download
md5:a2768f5bd9289a3a0557d990359a7a45
470.5 MB Download
md5:5a3d941d9f3f37c02d0899d860a1956a
443.0 MB Download
md5:42a5c4404564119c8a5a95921e25ebb2
451.2 MB Download
md5:721738bdf1cf4cf4d5bcc7545a8e70ed
433.9 MB Download
md5:577aa867484da40432c8e188988cef48
459.2 MB Download
md5:19b09d3cc29e3ff301b6614da4e7a37a
444.8 MB Download
md5:0b72009584e4adb8ae33fee804c97f6e
454.1 MB Download
md5:cabd41ff7d0dca4aa56a6c02aaf50390
445.7 MB Download
md5:ae834e7f0e14422d26b6f1bdad03ac37
430.9 MB Download
md5:6b8e9ba0eba91a1f8972db508a42b87d
461.1 MB Download
md5:f1b9fdc41f4650f1ada168fcc8c40f60
453.6 MB Download
md5:f09b7bbf0aef024eac3ac68783d246f1
465.4 MB Download
md5:99933d2eede32870b41ae5773756a37c
458.4 MB Download
md5:936af7f4123f21fa9aa568a096f7a525
451.3 MB Download
md5:03a5695e53333e9a9d2b550e126e8d56
455.4 MB Download
md5:e199fa97d5aa7914918b56d609aa963f
461.8 MB Download
md5:f1cb6252626b29b223128768ba42d0b2
472.2 MB Download
md5:1e9bf3748ecf5ba05b85c089bab51a08
444.2 MB Download
md5:d7e83a20a12fcbd42139145ee20f4659
460.5 MB Download
md5:72d5fb17bf9402f23eaf8681e3ffc13f
463.7 MB Download
md5:2d08361448cc6055314c87aeed1313e0
460.0 MB Download
md5:dd37d67be5f1b54b93a69a7043b05759
463.1 MB Download
md5:ceb8376a64571f78c30a9b2053ec7a1f
470.6 MB Download
md5:2a10d75aa93b2b460469794e2b4f9036
449.9 MB Download