Published October 17, 2019 | Version 1
Other Open

A Compendium to S-Phase Entry and Exit

  • 1. ANZAC Research Institute, University of Sydney NSW Australia
  • 2. Garvan Institute of Medical Research
  • 3. Novo Nordisk Foundation, Tuborg Havnevej 19, Hellerup 2900, Denmark
  • 4. University of Copenhagen, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark

Description

S-phase entry and exit is regulated by many protein complexes that assemble ‘just-in-time’, orchestrated by thousands of distinct events - including external signals, subcellular translocation, phosphorylation, association, transcription, and degradation (Jensen et al., 2006). To help understand how these complex processes regulate S-phase, we selected 83 events believed to play key roles, and used them to create a tailored visualization (Burgess et al., 2019) based on the ‘Minardo’ layout, in which time flows around a schematic ‘circtanglar’ cell (Ma et al., 2013). 

In an interactive version of this visualization – available at https://minardo.org/s-phase – clicking on each event opens a popup with a text summary, and with links to supporting literature in PubMed, protein sequence information in UniProt (The UniProt Consortium, 2019), and related 3D structures in Aquaria (O’Donoghue et al., 2015). Below, in this publication, we have compiled this information from the 83 popups in the online interactive visualization, thereby making this information more easily accessible, and to also better acknowledging the contributions of the >280 scientific publications used in assembling the visualization. 

We designed the S-phase visualization to complement our earlier visualization on the phosphoregulation of mitosis (Burgess et al., 2017; https://minardo.org/mitosis). Both can be displayed together, giving a comprehensive overview of the events regulating the mitotic cell cycle.

Notes

This compendium accompanies the publication in Cell 173, October 17, 2019. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.09.031 and the interactive website which can be found here: https://minardo.org/s-phase In addition, the complementary mitosis snapshot can be found here: https://minardo.org/mitosis and the associated compendium here: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3380621 A.B. is supported by NBCF IIRS grant (#IIRS-18-103). J.V. and S.I.O. were supported by CSIRO's OCE Science Leader program. L.J.J. is supported by the Novo Nordisk Founda- tion (NNF14CC0001). The authors thank Benedetta Frida Baldi for creative input.

Files

A Compendium to S-Phase Entry and Exit_v1.pdf

Files (391.0 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:18ba7c42fe67afb191026aa6c9feb5d7
391.0 kB Preview Download

Additional details

References

  • Jensen, L., Jensen, T., de Lichtenberg, U., Brunak, S., and Bork, P. (2006). Co-evolution of transcriptional and post-translational cell-cycle regulation. Nature 443, 594.
  • Burgess, A., J. Vuong, K. A. Marzec, U. N. de Lichtenberg, S. I. O'Donoghue and L. J. Jensen 2019. "SnapShot: S-phase Entry and Exit." Cell 173, Oct 17. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2019.09.031
  • Ma, D.K., C. Stolte, S. Kaur, M. Bain, and S.I. O'Donoghue. 2013. Visual analytics of phosphorylation time-series data on insulin response. AIP Conference Proceedings. 1559:185–196. doi:10.1063/1.4825010 .
  • UniProt Consortium 2019. UniProt: a worldwide hub of protein knowledge. Nucleic Acids Res. Jan 8;47(D1):D506-D515. doi: 10.1093/nar/gky1049.
  • O'Donoghue SI, Sabir KS, Kalemanov M, Stolte C, Wellmann B, Ho V, Roos M, Perdigão N, Buske FA, Heinrich J, Rost B, Schafferhans A 2015. Aquaria: simplifying discovery and insight from protein structures. Nature Methods. Feb;12(2):98-9. doi: 10.1038/nmeth.3258.
  • Burgess A, Vuong J, Rogers S, Malumbres M, O'Donoghue SI 2017. SnapShot: Phosphoregulation of Mitosis. Cell 169:1358–1358.e1. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.06.003