Published March 8, 2019 | Version v1
Journal article Open

A catalogue of the Castniidae (Lepidoptera) in the California Academy of Sciences, with general and historical comments

  • 1. California State University, Fresno, Department of Plant Science, 2415 San Ramon Ave. M/S AS72 Fresno, California 93740-8033 (Research Associate, McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity), USA; e-mail: gonzalez.jorge.m@gmail.com
  • 2. University of Opole, Institute of Biology, ul. Oleska 22, 45-052 Opole, Poland, e-mail: pdomagala@uni.opole.pl

Description

A catalogue of the Castniidae (Lepidoptera) in the California Academy of Sciences, with general and historical comments. The material representing 168 specimens with 46 species and subspecies belonging to the Castniidae (Lepidoptera) deposited in the California Academy of Sciences was studied. A brief comment on the history of Academy is provided, as well as general comments on natural history, distribution and other details for each mentioned species and subspecies.

Files

Entomology_28(online001).pdf

Files (1.5 MB)

Name Size Download all
md5:ee6ee70682a6a686841b7951a85e2c0a
1.5 MB Preview Download

Additional details

References

  • Aguilar L., Miller J.Y., Sarto V. 2001. A new lepidopteran family for the European fauna. SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología 29(113): 86–87.
  • Albertoni F.F., Moraes S.S., Steiner J., Zillikens A. 2012. Description of the pupa and redescription on the imagines of Geyeria decussata and their association with bromeliads in Southern Brazil (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Entomologia generalis 34(1–2): 61–74.
  • Angulo A.O. 1998. El huevo de Castnia psittacus Molina (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Gayana Zoología 62(2): 211–213.
  • Angulo A.O., Olivares T.S. 2009. The real larva of Castnia eudesmia (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Tropical Lepidoptera Research 19(1): 56–57
  • Anonymous 1913. Obituary. L.E. Ricksecker. Entomological News and Proceedings of the Entomological Section, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 24(3): 144.
  • Anonymous 1993. Herman G. Real. News of the Lepidopterists' Society 35(2): 62.
  • Apolinar M. 1945. Miscelánea entomológica. I-Algo sobre castnidos colombianos. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Experimentales, Físicas & Naturales 6: 322.
  • Arnaud, Jr. P.H. 1970. Lists of the Scientific Publications and Insect Taxa Described by Francis Xavier Williams (1882-1967). Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences 80: 1–33.
  • Arnaud, Jr. P.H. 1979. A catalog of the types of Diptera in the collection of the California Academy of Sciences. Myia 5: 1–505.
  • Arnaud, Jr. P.H. 1993. Obituary. Thomas William Davies. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 47(3): 255–259.
  • Arnaud Jr. P.H. 1996. Alexandre Constantinovich Chnéour (Schneeur) (1884-1977). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 50(1): 92–95.
  • Arnaud jr. P.H., Davies T.W. 1976. Obituary. Robert Grand Wind (1912-1975). Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society 30(3): 239–244.
  • Bénéluz F., Gallard J.Y. 2012. Les Castniidae de Guyane Française (Lepidoptera: Castniidae), pp. 14–38, In: Lacomme D., Manil L. (Eds.). Lépidoptéres de Guyane - Tome 6 : Castniidae, Erebidae (Letis), Saturniidae (Eacles). Lépidoptéristes de France.
  • Blaisdell F.E., Benzinger R., von Geldern O. 1918. In Memoriam: Carl Fuchs. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, 4th series 8(2): 27–34.
  • Clarke G.M., O'Dwyer C. 1999. Genetic variability and population structure of the endangered golden sun moth, Synemon plana. Biological Conservation 92(2000): 371–381.
  • Cock M.J.W., González J.M. 2012. Corybantes mathani (Oberthür) (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) an addition to the insect fauna of Trinidad, West Indies, and a probable oviposition on Moriche, Mauritia flexuosa (Arecaceae). Living World 2012: 67–69.
  • Common I.F.B. 1970. Lepidoptera, pp. 765–866, In: CSIRO, Division of Entomology (Ed.). The insects of Australia. Melbourne, Australia: Melbourne University Press.
  • Common I.F.B. 1974. Lepidoptera. pp. 98–107, In: CSIRO, Division of Entomology (Ed.). The insects of Australia, Supplement. Melbourne, Australia: Melbourne University Pres
  • Common I.F.B., Edwards E.D. 1981. The life history and early stages of Synemon magnifica Strand (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society 20: 295–302.
  • Constantino L.M. 1998. Butterfly life history studies, diversity, ranching and conservation in the Chocó rainforests of Western Colombia (Insecta: Lepidoptera). SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología 26(101): 19–39.
  • Cortés R. 1968. Obituario. Dr. Edwyn P. Reed. Revista Chilena de Entomología 6: 152.
  • Des Vignes W. 1987. Literature review on control of giant moth-borer, Castnia licus (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) on sugarcane. Journal of the Agricultural Society of Trinidad and Tobago 87: 63–67.
  • Domagała P.J., González J.M., Ziaja D.J. 2017a: The Castniidae in the collection of the Natural History Museum of the Institute of Systematics and Evolution of Animals of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Krakow. Acta Entomologica Silesiana 25(004): 35–43.
  • Domagała P.J., González J.M., Ziaja D.J., Dobosz R. 2017b. Castniidae (Lepidoptera) in the collection of the Museum and Institute of Zoology Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw. Annals of the Upper Silesian Museum in Bytom, Entomology 26(004): 21–31. DOI: http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.102563.
  • Douglas F. 2003. Flora and Fauna Guarantee Act 1988 Action Statement No. 146, Five threatened Victorian Sun-moths (Synemon species). Department of Sustainability and Environment, Melbourne, Victoria: 11 pp.
  • Douglas F. 2008. The Sun-moths (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) of Victoria, with a Detailed Study of the Pale Sun-moth (Synemon selene Klug, 1850). Ph.D. Thesis. Victoria, Australia: University of Ballarat: 646 pp.
  • Edwards E.D. 1993. Synemon plana site, Belconnen Naval Station, Lawson, pp. 150-152, In: Sharp S., Rehwinkel R. (Eds.). Management Of Relict Lowland Grasslands. Proceedings of a workshop and public seminar, 1993. Conservation Series 8. ACT Parks and Conservation Service, Canberra.
  • Edwards E.D. 1996. Castnioidea, pp. 47–351, In: Nielsen E. S., Edwards E.D., Rangsi T.V. (Eds.). Checklist of the Lepidoptera of Australia 4. CSIRO, Australia.
  • Edwards E.D., Gentili P., Horak M., Kristensen N.P., Nielsen E.S. 1999. The Cossoid/Sesioid Assemblage, pp. 181–197, In: Kristensen N.P. (Ed.). Lepidoptera: Moths and Butterflies. I. Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography. Handbook of Zoology, Vol. IV, Part 35. De Gruyter, Berlin, and New York.
  • Essig E.O. 1931. A History of Entomology. McMillan Company, New York. 1029 pp.
  • Essig E.O. 1953. Edwin Cooper Van Dyke. Pan-Pacific Entomologist 29:72–97.
  • Etcheverry M. 1993. Los naturalistas de la familia Reed en Chile: Edwyn Charles (1841-1910), Edwyn Pastor (1880-1966) y Carlos Samuel (1888-1949). Boletín de la Sociedad Biológica de Concepción, Chile 64: 85-95.
  • Fall H.C. 1913. Obituary. L.E. Ricksecker. Entomological News and Proceedings of the Entomological Section, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 24(5): 239–240.
  • Fukuda H. 2000. A new species of the genus Tascina Westwood (Castniidae) from Vietnam. Transactions of the Lepidopterists' Society of Japan 52(1): 45–48.
  • Gajardo Tobar R. 1966a. Dr Edwyn P. Reed. Sesión del 14 de octubre. Boletín informativo de la Sociedad Científica de Valparaiso 5(47): 2-4.
  • Gajardo Tobar R. 1966b. Edwyn P. Reed. Revista Médica de Valparaiso 19(4): 123–126.
  • González J.M. 1998. Castniinae (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) de Venezuela. IV: El género Haemonides. Boletín del Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, Maracaibo 32(3): 195–201.
  • González J.M. 2008. Castnidos (Lepidópteros), pp. 1–4, 169–170, In: Ocegueda S., Llorente-Bousquets J. (Eds.). Catálogo taxonómico de especies de México, en Capital natural de México, Vol. 1: Conocimiento actual de la biodiversidad. CONABIO. México, CD 1.
  • González J.M., Boone J.H., Brilmyer G.M., Le D. 2010. The Giant Butterfly-moths of the Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, with notes on the Herman Strecker collection (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología 38(152): 385–409.
  • González J.M., Cock M.J.W. 2004. A synopsis of the Castniidae (Lepidoptera) of Trinidad and Tobago. Zootaxa 762: 1–9.
  • González J.M., Domagała P., Czaderna R., Wanat M. 2013d. The giant Butterfly-moths of the Natural History Museum of Wroclaw University, Poland, with comments about Friedrich Wilhelm Niepelt and his insect collection (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Genus 24(3–4): 275–290.
  • González J.M., Domagała P., Larysz A. 2013a. The Giant Butterfly-Moths (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) of the Upper Silesian Museum (Muzeum Górnośląskie) in Bytom, Poland, with notes on the history of the Museum. Biodiversity Journal 4(1): 219–228.
  • González J.M., Fernández Yépez F. 1993. Lista preliminar de las especies de Castniinae (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) del Parque Nacional "Henri Pittier", Venezuela. Diagnosis y comentarios. Memorias de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle 53(139): 47–53.
  • González J.M., Gonzalo Andrade-C.M., Worthy B., Hernández-Baz F. 2017. Giant butterfly moths of the Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología 45(179): 447–456.
  • González J.M., Hernández-Baz F. 2012. Polillas y taladradores gigantes de la Familia Castniidae (Lepidoptera) de Guatemala, pp. 145–153, In: Cano E. B., Schuster J. C. (Eds.). Biodiversidad de Guatemala, Vol. 2. Universidad del valle de Guatemala.
  • González J.M., Hernández-Baz F., Vinciguerra R. 2008. Notes on some Athis inca ssp. collected in Mexico (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología 36(144): 473–476.
  • González J.M., Ríos S.D., Smith P. 2013b. Confirmation of the presence of Geyeria uruguayana (Burmeister, 1880) in Paraguay, with notes (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología 41(161): 105–111.
  • González J.M., Salazar J.A. 2003. Adición a la lista de Castnidos (Lepidoptera: Castniidae: Castniinae) conocidos de Colombia. Boletín Científico del Museo de Historia Natural, Manizales 7: 47–56.
  • González J.M., Stünning D. 2007. The Castniinae at the Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, Bonn (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift 117(2): 89–93.
  • González J.M., Vinciguerra R., Ríos S.D. 2013c. Amauta hodeei (Oberthür, 1881) and its subspecies (Lepidoptera: Castniidae), with comments on the life and times of Brother Apolinar Maria. Biodiversity Journal 4(2): 275–280.
  • González J.M., Worthy B. 2017. First records of Synpalamides phalaris (Fabricius, 1793) (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) in Venezuela, with comments on its natural history. CheckList 12(4): 177–183.
  • Goodspeed T.H. 1941. Plant Hunters in the Andes. New York, Farrar & Rinehart, Inc. 429 pp.
  • Gunder J.D. 1929. North American Institutions Featuring Lepidoptera. III. The Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, Calif. Entomological News 40(4): 101–105.
  • Hagen K.S., Franz J.M. 1973. A History of Biological Control, pp. 433–476, In: Smith R. F., Mill er T. E., Smith C. N. (Eds.). History of Entomology. California: Annual Reviews Inc./Entomological Society of America.
  • Hernández-Baz F., Serna F., Vergara Navarro E.V., Lamas G., González J.M. 2012. New records of giant butterfly-moths (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) from Colombia with general notes on natural history. Revista Colombiana de Entomología 38(1): 162–163.
  • Hopffer C.H. 1856. Neue oder weniger behannte Schmetterlinge der Insekten, Sammlung des honigl zoologischen Musei der Universität zu Berlin. A.W. Schade, Berlin, 8 pp.
  • Houlbert C. 1917. Diagnoses de castnies nouvelles et rectification de quelques noms indûment employés. Etudes de Lépidoptérologie Comparée 13: 49–87.
  • Houlbert C. 1918. Révision monographique de la sous-famille des Castniinae. Études de Lépidoptérologie Comparée 15: 1–730.
  • Isidoro N., Riolo P., Verdolini E., Peri E., Beaudoin-Ollivier L. 2017. Paysandisia archon: Taxonomy, Distribution, Biology and Life Cycle, pp. 131–149, In: Soroker V., Colazza S. (Eds.). Handbook of Major Palm Pests: Biology and Management. Wiley-Blackwell, UK.
  • Lamas G. 1973. Taxonomía e evolucão dos generos Ituna Doubleday (Danainae) e Paititia, gen.n., Thyridia Hübner e Methona Doubl eday (Ithominae). Ph.D. Thesis. Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil, 225 pp.
  • Lamas G. 1993. Bibliografía de los Castniidae (Lepidoptera) americanos. Revista peruana de Entomología 35: 13–23.
  • Lamas G. 1995a. A critical review of J.Y. Miller's checklist of the Neotropical Castniidae (Lepidoptera). Revista Peruana de Entomología 37: 73–87.
  • Lamas G. 1995b. Tipos de Castniidae en el Naturhistorisches Museum, de Viena (Insecta: Lepidoptera). SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, 23(91): 247–249.
  • Lamas G. 2004. Adiciones a la Bibliografía de los Castniidae (Lepidoptera) Americanos. Revista Peruana de Entomología 44: 43–46.
  • Lamas G. 2014. Bibliography of Butterflies. An Annotated Bibliography of the Neotropical Butterflies and Skippers (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea and Hesperioidea). Revised Electronic edition, 694 pp.
  • Lathy P.I. 1922. An account of the Castniinae in the collection of Madame Gaston Fournier (Lepidoptera). Annals and Magazine of Natural History (9)12(49): 68–86.
  • Leviton A.E., Aldrich M.L. 1997. Theodore Henry Hittell's The California Academy of Sciences, A narrative History: 1853-1906. San Francisco: California Academy of Sciences, 623 pp.
  • López G.B., Porion T. 2012. Notes sur le genre Athis Hübner [1919] et description d'une nouvelle espèce de Mexique (Lepidoptera, Castniidae). Les cahiers du Musée Confluences, Études scientifiques 3: 75–81.
  • Mallis A. 1971. American Entomologists. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 549 pp.
  • Miller J.Y. 1972. Review of the Central American Castnia inca complex (Castniidae). Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 6: 1–13.
  • Miller J.Y. 1976. Studies in the Castniidae. II. Descriptions of three new species of Castnia, s.l. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 34: 1–13.
  • Miller J.Y. 1986. The Taxonomy, Phylogeny, and Zoogeography of the Neotropical Castniinae (Lepidoptera: Castnioidea: Castniidae). Ph.D. Thesis. Gainesville, USA: University of Florida, 571 pp.
  • Miller J.Y. 1995. Castniidae, pp. 133–137, 176–177, In: Heppner J.B. (Ed.). Atlas of Neotropical Lepidoptera. Checklist: Part 2. Hyblaeoidea – Pyraloidea – Tortricoidea 3. Association for Tropical Lepidoptera / Scientific Publishers, Gainesville.
  • Miller J.Y. 2000. Castniidae (Lepidoptera), pp. 527–531, In: Llorente J.E., González E., Papayero N. (Eds.) Biodiversidad, taxonomía y Biogeografía de artrópodos de México: hacia una síntesis de su conocimiento vol. 2. CONABIO. México.
  • Miller J.Y. 2007. Studies in the Castniidae. IV. Description of a new genus, Insigniocastnia. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 145: 1–7.
  • Miller J.Y. 2008. Studies in the Castniidae. V. Description of a new species of Zegara. Bulletin of the Allyn Museum 160: 1–13.
  • Miller J.Y., Matthews D.L., Warren A.D., Alma Solis M., Harvey D.J., Gentili-Poole P., Lehman R., Emmel T.C., Covell C. jr. 2012. An annotated list of the Lepidoptera of Honduras. Insecta Mundi 0205: 1–72.
  • Miller J.Y., Sourakov A. 2009. Some observations on Amauta cacica procera (Boisduval) (Castniidae: Castniinae) in Costa Rica. Tropical Lepidoptera Research 19(2): 113–114.
  • Molina, J.I. 1782. Saggio sulla storia naturalle dell Chili. Bologna: Stamperia di Santo Tommaso d'Aquino, 367 pp.
  • Moraes S., Duarte M. 2009. Morfologia externa comparada das três espécies do complexo Telchin licus (Drury) (Lepidoptera, Castniidae) com uma sinonímia. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 53(2): 245–265.
  • Moraes S., Duarte M. 2014. Phylogeny of Neotropical Castniidae (Lepidoptera: Cossoidea: Castniidae): testing the hypothesis of the mimics as a monophyletic group and implications for the arrangement of the genera. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 170: 362–399.
  • Moraes S., Duarte M., González J.M. 2010. Revision of Hista Oiticica (lepidóptera: Castniidae) and discussion on the validity of its subspecies. Zootaxa 2421: 1–27.
  • Moraes S., Duarte M., Miller J.Y. 2011. Revision of the Neotropical genus Yagra Oiticica (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Journal of Natural History 45(25–26): 1511–1531.
  • Moss A.M. 1945. The Castnia of Pará with notes on others (Lep. Castniidae). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, (B) 14: 48–52.
  • O 'Dwyer C., Attiwill P.M. 1999. A comparative study of habitats of the Golden Sun Moth Synemon plana Walker (Lepidoptera: Castniidae): implications for restoration. Biological Conservation 89: 131–141.
  • Penco F.C. 2011. Lepidoptera Argentina. Catálogo ilustrado y comentado de las mariposas de Argentina. Parte I: Castniidae. Morón: Author, 41 pp.
  • Philippi, R.A. 1867. Comentario crítico sobre los animales descritos por Molina. Anales de la Universidad de Chile 29: 779.
  • Porion T. 2004. Castnius asteropoides n.sp. nouveau casniide néotropical (Lepidoptera, Castniidae). Lépidoptères 2(5): 47–50.
  • Ramos-Elorduy J., Moreno J.M.P., Vázquez A.I., Landero I., Oliva-Rivera H., Camacho V.H.M. 2011. Edible Lepidoptera in Mexico: Geographic distribution, ethnicity, economic and nutritional importance for rural people. Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine 7: 2.
  • Ramos-González M.I., Zamora-Manzur C., Parra L.E. 2018. La "mariposa papagayo" de Molina (Insecta: Lepidoptera): refutando la combinación Castnia psittacus (Molina, 1782). Gayana 82(1): 79–84.
  • Reed E.P. 1935. La Castnia eudesmia, Gray. Revista Chilena de historia Natural 39: 267–271.
  • Reed W. 2013. Edwyn C. Reed y el archivador Rojo. Rodrigo Quezada Reed, Chile, 188 pp.
  • Richter A., Weinhold D., Robertson G., Young M., Edwards E.D., Hnatiuk S., Osborne W. 2013. More than an empty case: a non-invasive technique for monitoring the Australian critically endangered golden sun moth, Synemon plana (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Journal of Insect Conservation 17: 529–536.
  • Ríos S.D., González J.M. 2011. A synopsis of the Castniidae (Lepidoptera) of Paraguay. Zootaxa 3055: 43–61.
  • Ríos S.D., Smith P., Penco F.C., González J.M. 2015. Registros recientes de Ceretes marcelserres (Godart, [1824]) (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Boletín del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Paraguay 19(1): 29–34.
  • Ruiz Pereira F. 1940. Una visita al museo particular del Dr. Edwyn P. Reed. Anales de la Academia Chilena de Ciencias Naturales 5: 269–274.
  • Salazar J.A. 1999: Datos de recolección para 16 castnidos colombianos (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Boletín Científico del Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad de Caldas 3: 43–51.
  • Salazar J.A., Rodríguez G., Rodríguez C. 2013. Datos adicionales sobre castnidos colombianos (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Boletín del Museo Entomológico Francisco Luis Gallego 5(2): 7–15.
  • Sandoval M.F., Fernández Badillo A., González J.M. 2007. Mariposas (Insecta: Lepidoptera) del Parque Henri Pittier, Venezuela: lista, distribución y algunas notas sobre su historia natural. Revista de la Facultad de Agronomía, Alcance 70: 1–140.
  • Sarto i Monteys V. 2002. The discovery, description, and taxonomy of Paysandisia archon (Burmeister, 1880), a castniid species recently found in southwestern Europe (Castniidae). Nota Lepidopterologica 25(1): 3–15.
  • Sarto i Monteys V. 2003. Notes on Paysandisia archon. Atropos 20: 61–62.
  • Sarto i Monteys V., Aguilar L. 2001. Paysandisia archon (Burmeister, 1880), Castniidae, also in France. SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología 29(115): 280.
  • Sarto i Monteys V., Aguilar L. 2005. The Castniid palm borer, Paysandisia archon (Burmeister, 1880) in Europe: comparative biology, pest status and possible control methods (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Nachrichten des Entomologischen Vereins Apollo, N. F. 26: 61–94.
  • Sarto i Monteys V., Aguilar L., Saiz-Ardanaz M., Ventura D., Martí M. 2005. Comparative morphology of the egg of the castniid palm borer, Paysandisia archon (Burmeister, 1880) (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Systematics and Biodiversity 3(2): 179–201.
  • Silva-Brandão K.L., Almeida L.C., Moraes S.S., Cônsoli F.L. 2013. Using population genetic methods to identify the origin of an invasive population and to diagnose cryptic subspecies of Telchin licus (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 103(1): 89–97.
  • Strand E. 1913. Gattung: Castnia F., pp.7–17, In: Seitz A. (Ed.). Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde, 6(1): A. Kermen, Stuttgart.
  • Stretch R.H. 1875. Illustrations of the Zygaenidae and Bombycidae of North America. Author, San Francisco, 242 pp.
  • Stretch R.H. 1926. A retrospect of life at 88! Bootham, York 13(1): 3–7.
  • Stretch R.H. 2008. America 1860, a young Englishman's diary. USA: creative commons, 98 pp.
  • Ureta E. 1955. Castnia psittacus (Molina, 1781), nueva combinación. Revista Chilena de Entomología 4: 229–231.
  • Vinciguerra R. 2010. Observazioni sulla distribuzione di Divana diva hoppi (Hering, 1923) (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología 38(152): 379–383.
  • Vinciguerra R. 2011. Observations on the genus Athis Hübner, [1819] and description of a new species from Peru (Lepidoptera, Castniidae). Biodiversity Journal 2(2): 81–86.
  • Vinciguerra R., Lozano Rodríguez P., Hernández-Baz F., González J.M. 2011. Observations on Athis thysanete (Dyar, 1912) (Lepidoptera, Castniidae) from Mexico and comparative notes to other species in the family. Biodiversity Journal 2(4): 189–194.
  • Westwood J.O. 1877. A monograph of the lepidopterous genus Castnia and some allied groups. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology 1(2): 155–207.
  • Williams A., Williams M. 2013. Sun-moth haven in the wheatbelt: Wyalkatchem Nature Reserve. Landscope 28(4): 24–30.
  • Williams A., Williams M., Edwards E.O., Coppen R. 2016. The sun-moths (Lepidoptera: Castniidae) of Western Australia: an inventory of distribution, larval food plants, habitat, behaviour, seasonality, and conservation status. Records of the Western Australia Museum 31: 90–162.
  • Williams G.C. 2007. History of Invertebrate Zoology at the California Academy of Sciences. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 58(12): 197–239.
  • Worthy R., González J.M., Lamas G. 2017. A review of the genus Haemonides Hübner, [1819] (Lepidoptera: Castniidae). Zootaxa 4320(2): 245–271.