Peculiarities of physical rehabilitation of persons with impingement-syndrome of the shoulder joint

Zviriaka Oleksandr, Rudenko Anna. Peculiarities of physical rehabilitation of persons with impingement-syndrome of the shoulder joint. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2017;7(1):754-764. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2564070

http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/6594

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This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial

use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.

Received: 27.03.2017. Revised 28.03.2017. Accepted: 27.01.2017.

Peculiarities of physical rehabilitation of persons with impingement-syndrome of the shoulder joint

Oleksandr Zviriaka, Anna Rudenko

Sumy State Pedagogical University named after A.S. Makarenko

Abstract

The impingement syndrome of the shoulder joint is a common problem, which may lead to more serious pathology and disability. The main causes of impingement syndrome development are the shoulder joint injury or the features of professional and sports activities. The process of physical rehabilitation of individuals with impingement syndrome is a multi-stage approach aimed at returning to the previous level of functioning. Purpose. Determine the features of physical rehabilitation of individuals with impingement syndrome of the shoulder joint. Materials and methods of research: analysis, synthesis and generalization of scientific and methodical literature. Results. Functional constraints in impingement syndrome are characterized by loss of subacromial space due to changes in the humeral biomechanics of the shoulder joint, instability of the shoulder joint and / or muscular imbalance. According to age-related changes there are three stages of this pathology, every of which has certain structural and functional changes. The effectiveness of the process of physical rehabilitation is based on the identification of the etiological factor with the subsequent creation of an individual recovery program. Physical rehabilitation consists of three stages with gradual increase and complication of exercises. Conclusions. Physical rehab can effectively return the usual level of activity of everyday life of patients with impingement syndrome due to elimination of such manifestations as pain, reduced muscle strength, reduced amplitude of movements.

Key words: physical rehabilitation, shoulder joint, impingement syndrome, functional state.