Techno-economic assessment of the transportation alternatives and safety issues

This document presents the key activities required to develop and propose optimal low-to-zero-emission transport solutions tailored for small and medium-sized mining operations. It provides a structured framework for identifying, assessing, and recommending sustainable transportation strategies that align with environmental objectives and operational efficiency. The deliverable includes a detailed description and model setup of the transport alternatives and boundary conditions considered for each demonstration site within the techno-economic assessment. It also presents the final evaluation of both the current and alternative transportation options, including their techno-economic performance, CO₂ emissions, and relevant safety considerations.