Renewable Energy Microgrids and Health Impacts on HIV/AIDS Patients in Ghanaian Off-Grid Villages

Renewable energy microgrids have been implemented in various off-grid communities worldwide to address electricity shortages and improve access to basic services. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative data from patient surveys and qualitative insights from interviews and focus group discussions. Amongst the surveyed participants (n = 150), there was an observed increase in daily medication adherence by 20% when microgrids provided reliable electricity for health facilities. The findings suggest that renewable energy microgrids can significantly enhance healthcare services and improve patient outcomes, particularly among vulnerable populations such as HIV/AIDS patients in off-grid settings. Further research should explore the sustainability of these microgrids over extended periods and assess their impact on other health-related indicators. HIV/AIDS, Renewable energy, Microgrids, Off-Grid Villages, Medication Adherence