Published August 4, 2025 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Odontolabis platynota

  • 1. Fujian Colleges and Universities Engineering Research Institute of Conservation and Utilization of Natural Bioresources, Forestry College, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China. & Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management in Ecological Forests, Fujian Province University, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China. & Forestry College, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.
  • 2. School of Geoscience and Technology, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China.
  • 3. Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management in Ecological Forests, Fujian Province University, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China. & Forestry College, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China. & Fujian Academy of Forestry, Fuzhou 350012, China.
  • 4. Forestry College, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China.

Description

Odontolabis platynota (Hope, 1845)

(Figs. 3; 4F–I; 5C–D, G–H; 6C–D, G–H; 7E–L; 8D–I; 9B–C; 10G–L).

Lucanus platynotus Hope, 1845: 18.

Odontolabis evansii: Westwood 1855: 201, pl. X, fig. 5. Type locality: China. Synonymized by Parry (1864).

Odontolabis emarginatus: Saunders 1857: 49, pl. III, figs. 4–5. Type locality: China. Synonymized by Thomson (1862).

Anoplocnemus platynotus: Thomson 1862: 394.

Odontolabis platynotus: Parry 1864: 77; Leuthner 1885: 435, pl. LXXXVIII, figs. 9–12.

Odontolabis platynotus var. coomani: Didier 1927: 271–272. Type locality: Vietnam, Hoa Binh.

Caleodes platynotus: Arrow 1950: 201–202, pl. XXI, figs. 1–2.

Odontolabis platynota: Maes 1992: 26; Mizunuma & Nagai 1994: 229, pl. 38, fig. 177; Fujita 2010: 138, pl. 81, fig. 381.

Odontolabis platynota coomani: Mizunuma & Nagai 1994: 229, pl. 38, fig. 177; Fujita 2010: 138, pl. 81, fig. 381. New synonymy.

Type locality. East Indies.

Type material examined. Syntype (photos only): 1 female (OUMNH) East Indies (https://oumnh.ox.ac.uk/ collections-online#/item/oum-catalogue-366136).

Additional material examined. CHINA: 1 mesodont male (CZHQ): Fujian, Fuzhou, Jinan District, Children’s Park (儿âȓ园), 7.VI.2023, Su-Lan Huang leg.;1 mesodont male, 1 female (CXTZ; IMS: O3): Fujian, Longyan, Meihua Mountain (DZĒƜ), VI.2021, local collector leg.; 1 telodont male (CXTZ): Guangxi, Fangchenggang, Nasuo Town (DūDz), Chonghuanggou (冲Dzŝ), alt. 400m, VII.2022, local collector leg.; 2 telodont males (CXTZ): Guangxi, Fangchenggang, Fangcheng, Naliang Town (DPDz), Wenshi village (ÝṪť), alt. 105m, 15.V.2024, local collector leg.; 2 telodont males, 1 amphiodont male, 1 priodont male, 1 female (CXTZ): Guangxi, Wuzhou, Cenxi, Chengjian Town (ŭáDz), Daliang village (大Pť), VI.2021, local collector leg.; 1 telodont males, 1 female (CXTZ): Guangxi, Dongxing, Malu Town (ḶRDz), 6.VI.2021, local collector leg.; 2 telodont males, 1 mesodont male (IMS: O4), 1 priodont male (CFYX): Guangdong, Guangzhou, Huadu, Forest Park of Wangzi Mountain (Ɨ ŦƜũüȓ园), 15.VII.2023, local collector leg.; 1 mesodont male, 1 priodont male (CFYX): Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Beigaofeng (北dzḏ), local collector leg.; 1 telodont male (CXTZ): Hainan, Wuzhishan, Haiyu Middle Line Highway (ädz中"), alt. 800m, 19.V.2025, local collector leg.; 2 females (CXTZ): Hainan, Qiongzhong, Limu Mountain (NJ ḆƜ), Lingquan valley (Kȃë), local collector leg.; 1 priodont male, 1 female (CZHQ): Guizhou, Qiandongnan, Leishan, Longhe Lillage (kāť), Lueguozhai (OiAEặ), alt. 800m, 31.VII.2012, Gui-Qiang Huang leg.; VIETNAM: 1 mesodont male, 1 female (CZHQ; IMS: O1): Ha Giang, ViXuyen, VII.2023, local collector leg.; 2 telodont males, 1 female (CCZB): Nghe An, VI.2022, local collector leg.

DNA barcode. The COI gene was amplified and sequenced for three specimens, which were subsequently assigned GenBank accession numbers: O1: PV351610, O3: PV351611, and O4: PV351612.

Distribution. Southeastern to south-central China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Fujian, Zhejiang, Hainan, Jiangxi, Guizhou, Hunan); northern Vietnam (Ha Giang, Nghe An, Hoa Binh, Vinh Phuc); northern Laos (Xam Neua).

Our specimens from Hainan represent the first provincial record of O. platynota. Additionally, while scattered literature (Fujita 2010; Maruyama 2024; Mizunuma & Nagai 1994) mentions O. platynota in Sichuan Province, these are limited to a few historical reports with no recent corroboration. Given the species’ core distribution across eastern Indochina and southeastern to south-central China, we consider reports of O. platynota in western China’s Sichuan Province biogeographically implausible. These isolated historical records likely represent fake data.

Notes

Published as part of Xin, Fei-Yi, Zhong, Xiao-Tian, Li, Chai, Li, Xin-Quan, Qi, Zhi-Hao & Wu, Hui, 2025, Integrative COI and morphological analyses: Revision of the Odontolabis platynota (Hope, 1845) species complex (Coleoptera: Lucanidae) with description of a new species from Vietnam, pp. 79-94 in Zootaxa 5673 (1) on page 87, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5673.1.5, http://zenodo.org/record/16982169

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Collection code
CZHQ, IMS, CCZB , OUMNH
Material sample ID
O1
Scientific name authorship
Hope
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Coleoptera
Family
Lucanidae
Genus
Odontolabis
Species
platynota
Taxon rank
species
Type status
holotype
Taxonomic concept label
Odontolabis platynota (Hope, 1845) sec. Xin, Zhong, Li, Li, Qi & Wu, 2025

References

  • Hope, F. W. & Westwood, J. O. (1845) A catalogue of the lucanoid Coleoptera in the collection of the Rev. F. W. Hope, together with descriptions of the new species therein contained. J. C. Bridgewater, London, 31 pp.
  • Parry, F. J. S. (1864) A catalogue of lucanoid Coleoptera; with illustrations and descriptions of various new and interesting species. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, Series 3, 2, 1-113. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.8775
  • Thomson, J. (1862) Catalogue des Lucanides de la collection de M. James Thomson, suivi d'un appendix renfermant la description des coupes generiques et specifiques nouvelles. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 4, 2, 389-436.
  • Leuthner, F. (1885) A monograph of the Odontolabini, a subdivision of the coleopterous family Lucanidae. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London, 11 (11), 385-491. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1885.tb00347.x
  • Didier, R. (1927) Descriptions de Lucanides nouveaux. Bulletin de la Societe Entomologique de France, 1927, 270-272. https://doi.org/10.3406/bsef.1927.27890
  • Mizunuma, T. & Nagai, S. (1994) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha, Tokyo, 338 pp., 156 pls.
  • Fujita, H. (2010) The Lucanid Beetles of the World. Mushi-Sha, Tokyo, 472 pp., 248 pls.
  • Maruyama, K. (2024) A synopsis of the genus Odontolabis (Coleoptera: Lucaninae) in the world. Be-kuwa, 90, 4-33 + 84 - 92. [in Japanese, English title]