Published June 10, 2025 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Specklinia densifolia Solano, Licona & Edquen 2025, comb. nov.

  • 1. Instituto de Investigación para el Desarrollo Sustentable de Ceja de Selva (INDES-CES), Universidad Nacional Toribio Rodríguez de Mendoza de Amazonas, Calle Universitaria 304, Chachapoyas, 01001, Amazonas, Peru
  • 2. Universidad Nacional de San Martín (UNSM), Jr. Maynas 177, Tarapoto, 22201, San Martín, Peru
  • 3. Universidad Católica Sedes Sapientiae - Filial Rioja, Jr. Santa Cruz cdra 4 s. n., sector Nuevo Eden, Nueva Cajamarca, 22846, San Martín, Peru
  • 4. Pukuni Consultores y Servicios Generales SAC, Jr. Francisco de Zela 1078 Inter. 501, Jesus Maria, 17073, Lima, Peru
  • 5. Facultad de Estudios Superiores Iztacala, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Avenida de los Barrios 1, Tlalnepantla de Baz, 54090, Estado de Mexico, Mexico
  • 6. Orquiecuador y Gloxinias, Sucre y García Moreno, esquina frente al Parque central, Piñas, 071050, El Oro, Ecuador
  • 7. Departamento de Botánica, Instituto de Biología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Apartado Postal 70 - 367, 04510 Mexico City, Mexico
  • 8. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigación para el Desarrollo Integral Regional, Unidad Oaxaca, Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Hornos 1003, Santa Cruz Xoxocotlan, 71230, Oaxaca, Mexico

Description

2. Specklinia densifolia (Rolfe) Solano, Licona & Edquén, comb. nov.

Pleurothallis densifolia Rolfe (1895: 260).

Type: BOLIVIA: Yungas, 1890, M. Bang 216 [lectotype, here designated: GH-74200!; isolectotypes: BR-6585990!, MICH-1655586! MO-1183156! (Figure 10), NY-9225!, NY-9226!, PH-00030689! PH-00030690!, US-00093632].

Taxonomic discussion:— In the protologue, Rolfe (1895) mentioned Miguel Bang’s collection number 216. However, since this collection has several syntypes housed in different herbaria, it is necessary to designate a lectotype and some isolectotypes, as proposed above.

According to Rolfe (1895) S. densifolia is characterized by its densely caespitose habit with abbreviated stems; linear-oblanceolate, rounded leaves that gradually tapering toward the base into a petiole indistinguishable from the lamina; racemose inflorescence, up to 2.5 times longer than the leaf; peduncle longer than the leaf, somewhat zig-zag rachis; with up to 9 distichous, simultaneous yellow, concolorous flowers, ascendent; pedicels spaced along the rachis and longer than both the flower and ovary combined; dorsal sepal ovate-lanceolate, acuminate-caudate; the lateral sepals fully fused, similar in shape to the dorsal but longer; petals obovate-oblong, obtuse and lip oblong, obtuse; column smaller than the petals.

Distribution:— Bolivia.

Notes

Published as part of Edquén, José D., Yrigoín, Elmer, Enco, Mabel, Edquen, Kely, Velásquez, Roger, Casanova, Rómulo, Aguirre, Miluska L., Velásquez, Wiilly, Arista, Jessy P., Licona, Ethian, Oliva-Cruz, Manuel, Zambrano, Bosco J., Salazar, Gerardo A. & Solano, Rodolfo, 2025, New records and nomenclatural notes in the Specklinia grobyi complex (Orchidaceae, Pleurothallidinae) from Peru, including the description of a new species from the western Amazon, pp. 213-231 in Phytotaxa 704 (3) on page 225, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.704.3.1, http://zenodo.org/record/16719012

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