Published August 11, 2025 | Version v1
Conference paper Open

Coloring disjunction in child Romanian

  • 1. University of Bucharest
  • 2. ROR icon Leibniz-Centre General Linguistics
  • 3. University of Toronto
  • 4. ROR icon Western Sydney University
  • 5. ROR icon Macquarie University

Description

Romanian children have been shown to rarely interpret the complex disjunction sau…sau ‘either...or’ (as in sau trenul sau barca ‘either the train or the boat’) exclusively (that is, as ‘only one, not both’) in Truth Value Judgment Tasks. Instead, children often favor an inclusive interpretation (‘one or both’), or a conjunctive interpretation (‘both, not just one’) (Bleotu et al. 2023, 2024a). Such findings contrast with those from Romanian adults, who consistently interpret this disjunction exclusively. In this study, we investigate whether children interpret sau...sau more exclusively in a Coloring Book Task (CBT), given previous evidence that children’s performance is more adult-like in tasks involving coloring rather than in truth value judgment tasks. In line with this expectation, we observed an increase in the number of exclusive-responding children compared to previous findings for Romanian. However, it is important to highlight that most children still did not interpret the disjunction exclusively, indicating ongoing challenges with the interpretation of disjunction around the age of five years.

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Funding

European Commission
LeibnizDream - Realizing Leibniz’s Dream: Child Languages as a Mirror of the Mind 856421