Published May 13, 2025 | Version v1
Dataset Open

Dataset of European biomass production systems

  • 1. ROR icon University of Eastern Finland

Description

This dataset contains centroid-level information for biomass plantation fields and stands across multiple European countries, derived from open-access spatial polygon data such as cadastre and land use layers. The dataset was used in the analysis presented in the paper European biomass production systems: characterization and potential contribution to land use diversity. 

The file includes:

  • Geographic coordinates (EPSG:3035) of the centroids

  • Plot area in hectares

  • Proportions of surrounding land use categories within a fixed buffer from the edge of each polygon (1 km)

  • A land use diversity index calculated for the buffer zone around each plot

The data were compiled from multiple national and European sources, most of them under open licenses. A detailed list of data sources per country, year of data acquisition, and licensing information is included in the accompanying metadata document.

Note: For certain countries, exact field coordinates and area values are not shown due to licensing restrictions imposed by the original data providers. These entries are marked as NAs.

Column Name Description
species Crop species considered in the study
country Countries where the data was extracted
area_ha Area of the biomass field/stand in hectares
ID Unique identifier for each entry with country code
LUDI Land Use Diversity Index (Shannon Index) for buffer area
forest Proportion of forested land within buffer (0–100)
agriculture Proportion of agricultural land within buffer (0–100)
others Proportion of other land uses within buffer (0–100)
long Longitude of the plot centroid
lat Latitude of the plot centroid
source_id Reference to original source used for this plot (linked to metadata file)

 

Notes

Additional funding was received through the Nordic Forest Research (SNS) project SYNERGIES

Files

Dataset.csv

Files (36.5 MB)

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md5:e753ee191352f84e7df94b0dff636fc3
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Additional details

Funding

Finnish Cultural Foundation
55232063
European Commission
eco2adapt - Ecosystem-based Adaptation and Changemaking to Shape, Protect and Maintain the Resilience of Tomorrow’s Forests 101059498
Research Council of Finland
Forest-Human-Machine Interplay - Building Resilience, Redefining Value Networks and Enabling Meaningful Experiences / Consortium: UNITE 337127
European Commission
DecisionES - Decision Support for the Supply of Ecosystem Services under Global Change 101007950

Dates

Submitted
2025-06-09