FOUNDER OF THE AZERBAIJAN DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC MUHAMMAD AMIN RASULZADE

Prominent public and political figure, ideologist of the National Liberation Movement, publicist, editor, literary critic Mahammad Amin Rasulzade (1884-1955) was a historical figure who played a great role in the formation and formation of the social, political, scientific, literary, culturological worldview of Azerbaijan. He was the founder of the first Republic not only in the Turkic world, but also in the islamic world in the East – the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, and served his last breath in the survival of the idea of independence even after the collapse of the Republic. During his lifetime, M.A.Rasulzade, as the chief architect of the ADR, occupied an important place in the plane of his national thinking. However, he was not only a man of politics, but also a poet, editor, publicist, researcher, philosopher, and cultural critic. Hundreds of articles, works, studies, speeches included in his socio-political, literary and cultural heritage cover the whole image of a person, a person of state and politics, a revolutionary, a thinker, an engine, a poet, a writer, a speaker.

Mahammad Amin Rasulzade was born in 1884, January 31 in Novkhani village of Baku. His father, S.M.Rasulzade, was not a sharia school, but a prominent writer, educator.He puts it in the second “Russian Muslim” school, where Ganizade is the headmaster.