Published February 4, 2025 | Version v1
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Simulating replication with mutations under tuneable photocatalytic cofactor function

  • 1. Blue Marble Space Institute of Science
  • 2. ROR icon IST-ID - Associação do Instituto Superior Técnico para a Investigação e Desenvolvimento

Description

This is the mass-action chemical kinetics model used for the simulations in "Selection for Photocatalytic Function through Darwinian Evolution of Synthetic Self-Replicators". Ths model has been used to asses the possible effect of mutation rates vs. cofactor activation on the observed distribution of replicators.


The system is comprised of two types of monomeric buidling blocks (A and B), and for simplicity only considers the following trimers (food): A3, A1.5B1.5, and B3, and the following hexameric fibers (replicators): A6, A3B3, and B6. The model describes the dynamics of building blocks oxidation, and how hexameric fibers grow/elongate/replicate from the oxidized food that is bound to them. The model is based on mass-action chemical kinetics using ordinary differential equations, and simulated using MATLAB's ode15s function.

 

To simulate and plot Figure S123 please execute: out=FAMonomers5d(1e-1, 1e3, [2 1 1], [0.9 0.1 0; 0.2 0.6 0.2; 0 0.1 0.9], true);
Further details are given in the aforementioned manuscript, or from the author.

O.M. acknowledges support from the John Templeton Foundation (62828) and the Foundation for Science and Technology (2023.05971.CEECIND).

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Additional details

Related works

Is published in
Journal article: 10.1038/s41929-025-01409-3 (DOI)
Is supplement to
Preprint: 10.26434/chemrxiv-2024-x4fdr-v2 (DOI)

Funding

John Templeton Foundation
Goal-directed behavior and the origin of life 62828
Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia
Exploring the Potential for Evolution of Macromolecular Chemical Systems Driven by Self-Assembly 2023.05971.CEECIND

Dates

Accepted
2025-02-04