Ethnobotanical and pharmacological values of Mimusops elengi L. (Sapotaceae)

Mimusops elengi is a medium-sized evergreen tree native to South and 
Southeast Asia, renowned for its fragrant flowers and dense foliage, making it a 
popular ornamental plant in gardens and urban landscapes. Beyond its aesthetic 
appeal, various parts of the tree, including the bark, leaves, flowers, and fruits, have 
been utilized in traditional medicine systems. Phytochemical investigations have 
identified compounds such as triterpenes, alkaloids, flavonoids, and tannins, which 
contribute to its diverse pharmacological activities. Experimental studies have 
demonstrated that M. elengi exhibits antihyperlipidemic, anti-anxiety, antioxidant, 
and antimicrobial properties, supporting its traditional medicinal uses. This chapter 
highlights the significance of M. elengi in various aspects.