Published May 10, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Siren lacertina Osterdam 1766

  • 1. Department of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, 2023 G St. NW, Washington, DC 20052 rpyron @ colubroid. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2524 - 1794 & Division of Amphibians and Reptiles, Department of Vertebrate Zoology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC 20560
  • 2. Department of Natural Sciences, Nash Community College, Rocky Mount, NC 27804

Description

Siren lacertina Österdam, 1766

Holbrook (1842e:101, pl. 34) provided a lengthy and detailed account of the Greater Siren, which he incorrectly attributed to Linnaeus (1767). He reported extensive familiarity with this species and having collected numerous specimens. Thus, it seems curious that very few museum specimens attributed to him survive. The MCZ catalog reports three specimens in two lots (MCZ A-145–6) received from Agassiz on 20 February 1862. Of these, MCZ A-145 was not present during our visit or during a 1996 collection survey. The other lot of two (MCZ A-146) consists of only a single tiny (~ 9mm) skull and a few vertebrae; the other putative specimen was not present. No other Siren specimens were found in extant collections associated with Holbrook. Whether the skull (MCZ A-146) is actually S. lacertina or possibly S. intermedia or Pseudobranchus striatus (see below) is unknown.

Notes

Published as part of Pyron, R. Alexander & Beamer, David A., 2022, A nomenclatural and taxonomic review of the salamanders (Urodela) from Holbrook's North American Herpetology, pp. 151-196 in Zootaxa 5134 (2) on page 185, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5134.2.1, http://zenodo.org/record/6534805

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Osterdam
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Order
Caudata
Family
Sirenidae
Genus
Siren
Species
lacertina
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Siren lacertina Osterdam, 1766 sec. Pyron & Beamer, 2022

References

  • Osterdam, A. (1766) Siren lacertina. Dissertatione academica, Upsaliae, 20 pp., 1 pl.
  • Holbrook, J. E. (1842 e) North American Herpetology: or, A description of the reptiles inhabiting the United States. Second Edition, Volume V. J. Dobson, Philadelphia, vi + 118 pp., XXXVIII pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 4997
  • Linnaeus, C. [Linne, C. a] (1767) Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima tertia, ad editionem duodecimam reformatam Holmiensem. Trattnern, Vindobonae, 532 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 157601