Miconia crassinervia Cogniaux 1887
Authors/Creators
Description
Shrubs ca. 2.3 m tall. Light gray and vertically scaly rhytidome. Branches erect, not winged, gray; branches, petioles, leaves abaxial surface, inflorescences, bracts, bracteoles, hypanthium, fruits with dendritic persistent trichomes. Leaves opposite, isophyllous; petioles striate 1.5–2.8 cm long; leaf blades 14.5–26.6 × 7.3–9.5 cm, chartaceous, discolored, symmetrical, elliptical or lanceolate, base subcordate, apex acuminate, margins denticulate, not ciliate, adaxial side glabrous, leaf veins 5, suprabasal; ant domatia absent. Paniculate 6.8–9.3 × 7.3–8.6 cm, terminal; bracts ca. 1.5 mm long, oval, caducous; bracteoles ca. 1.6 mm long. Flowers 5-merous, sessile; hypanthium 1.6 mm, campanulate, striate; calyx simple, persistent, lacinia triangular; petals ca. 2.2 × 1.5 mm, white, oblong, symmetrical, apex rounded, base truncate, margins not ciliate, glabrous; stamens 10, heteromorphic, smaller anthers ca. 2.4 mm, larger anthers 2.8 mm long, white, oblong, straight, apex attenuate,1 subapical pore, connective not prolonged, smaller filaments ca. 1.8 mm, larger filaments ca. 2.6 mm long, glabrous; ovary 1.3 × 1.1 mm, half-inferior, placentation axillary, 3-locular, glabrous; style ca. 3.8 mm long, straight, glabrous. Berry ca. 4.2 × 4.4 mm, unripe fruit green, ripe fruit blackish; fruits with up to 8 seeds, triangular.
Specimens examined:— BRAZIL. Amazonas, Manaus, RDS-Tupé, 28 August 2013, fl., fr., A. L. Corrêa 248 (EAFM!, HUAM!, INPA!); 21 April 2013, fr., A. L. Corrêa 279 (EAFM!, HUAM!, INPA!).
Distribution and habitat:— Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Bolivia (Goldenberg et al. 2013). In Brazil it occurs in Amazonian forests (Goldenberg & Caddah 2015). In the reserve, it occurs in “terra firme” slopes on clay soils, with a lot of organic matter.
Comments:— This species is not frequent in the reserve. It can be distinguished by the light gray and vertically scaly rhytidome, leaves with subcordate bases and persistent arachnoid trichomes on abaxial surface.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- A, L, EAFM, HUAM, INPA
- Event date
- 2013-04-21 , 2013-08-28
- Verbatim event date
- 2013-04-21 , 2013-08-28
- Scientific name authorship
- Cogniaux
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Phylum
- Tracheophyta
- Order
- Myrtales
- Family
- Melastomataceae
- Genus
- Miconia
- Species
- crassinervia
- Taxon rank
- species
- Taxonomic concept label
- Miconia crassinervia Cogniaux, 1887 sec. Corrêa, Scudeller & Goldenberg, 2017
References
- Goldenberg, R., Almeda, F., Caddah, M. K., Martins, A. B., Meirelles, J., Michelangeli, F. A. & Weiss, M. (2013) Nomenclator Botanicus for the neotropical genus Miconia (Melastomataceae). Phytotaxa 106: 1 - 171. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 106.1.1
- Goldenberg, R. & Caddah, M. K. (2015) Miconia in Lista de Especies da Flora do Brasil. Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro. Available from: http: // reflora. jbrj. gov. br / jabot / floradobrasil / FB 9666 (accessed 29 May 2017)