Published December 31, 2006 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Rhombocladia punctata Dunaeva 1961

Description

Rhombocladia punctata Dunaeva, 1961

Fig. 7D–H; Table 13.

1961 Rhombocladia punctata sp. nov.; Dunaeva 1961: 40–41, pl. 5: 5–7, text−figs. 4, 5.

Material.— SMF 1755, 1760, 1793, 1794–1796 (and 17 additional fragments).

Description.—Dichotomously branching colonies. Branches 1.4–1.9 mm wide and 0.7–1.1 mm thick in their middle parts, lens−shaped in cross−section. Oval apertures arranged diagonally in 7 to 8 rows, 4.5 spaced in 2 mm of the branch length longitudinally and 7–8 diagonally. Autozooecial chambers long, bending gently to the colony surface, becoming rhombic in deeper tangential section, appearing rhombic to hexagonal in cross−section. Long superior hemisepta, curved proximally, positioned in distal parts of autozooecia; inferior hemisepta absent. Abundant microacanthostyles arranged irregularly between apertures, 0.02 mm in diameter. Walls 0.035 –0.040 mm thick in the endozone, 0.13–0.16 mm thick in the exozone. Heterozooecia absent.

Disscusion.—This species is similar to Rhombocladia multispinosa McKinney, 1972 from the Bangor Limestone (Chesterian) of North America. The latter species differs in having large single macroacanthostyles between the apertures.

Stratigraphic and geographic range.—Kasimovian Stage, Upper Carboniferous; Donetsk Basin, Ukraine. Picos de Europa Formation, Moscovian, Upper Carboniferous; La Hermida, Spain.

Notes

Published as part of Ernst, Andrej & Minwegen, Elke, 2006, Late Carboniferous bryozoans from La Hermida, Spain, pp. 569-588 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 51 (3) on pages 584-585, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13652021

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Dunaeva
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Bryozoa
Order
Fenestrida
Family
Chainodictyonidae
Genus
Rhombocladia
Species
punctata
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Rhombocladia punctata Dunaeva, 1961 sec. Ernst & Minwegen, 2006

References

  • Dunaeva, N. N. 1961. Verhn'okam'anovigilni mohovatki zahidnoj casti Donec'kogo bassejnu. 142 pp. Izdelie Akademii Nauk Ukrainskoi SSR, Kiev.
  • Schulga-Nesterenko, M. I. [Sulga-Nesterenko, M. I.] 1955. Carboniferous Bryozoa of the Russian Platform [in Russian]. Trudy Paleontologiceskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR 57: 1 - 157.
  • Ernst, A. 2005. Upper Palaeozoic Bryozoa of the Carnic Alps (a review). In: E. R Woss (ed.), Moostiere (Bryozoa), 69 - 74. Denisia, Biologiezentrum der Oberosterreichischen Landesmuseen, Linz.
  • Morozova, I. P. 1955. Carboniferous bryozoans of the Middle Don [in Russian]. Trudy Paleontologickogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR 58: 1 - 88.
  • Ceretti, E. 1963. Briozoi carboniferi della Carnia. Giornale di Geologia, Annali del Museo Geologico di Bologna 30: 254 - 360.
  • Eichwald, E. 1860. Lethaea Rossica, ou Paleontologie de la Russie. I. Ancienne Periode, 355 - 419, 434 - 435, 450 - 452, 476 - 494. E. Schweizerbart, Stuttgart.
  • Meek, F. B. 1872. Report on the paleontology of eastern Nebraska. In: F. V. Hayden (ed.), Final Report on the United State Geological Survey of Nebraska and Portions of Adjacent Territories 81 - 239. U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington.
  • Moore, R. C. 1929. A bryozoan faunule from the Upper Graham Formation, Pennsylvanian, of North Central Texas. Journal of Paleontology 3: 1 - 27, 121 - 156.
  • Condra, G. E. 1902. New Bryozoa from the Coal Measures of Nebraska. The American Geologist 30: 337 - 358.
  • McKinney, F. K. 1972. Nonfenestrate Ectoprocta (Bryozoa) of the Bangor Limestone (Chester) of Alabama. Geological Survey of Alabama Bulletin 98: 1 - 144.