Indigofera prostrata Willdenow (1803: 1226
Authors/Creators
- 1. Department of Botany, University of Delhi, Delhi- 110007, India
Description
Type:— Ind. Or., Herb. Willdenow-13888 (B-WILLD, photo!).
Herb, up to 30 cm high; roots much branched, covered with nodules; branches slender, prostrate to ascending, biramous hairs grey adpressed with equal arms. Leaves digitately trifoliolate; stipules c. 1.5 x 1 mm, narrowly triangular, adherent at base; petioles 5–8 mm long, canaliculate above, pubescent; stipellae absent; petiolules c. 1 mm long; leaflets 10–18 x 5–9.5 mm, obovate or oblanceolate, sometimes elliptic, adpressed pubescent on both surfaces, brown gland-dotted beneath. Racemes 3–5 mm long, axillary, sessile, globose; rachis pubescent, gland-dotted, 4–10-flowered. Flowers pink, c. 3 mm long; bracts ca 1 mm, triangular, caducous; pedicels c. 1 mm long. Calyx adpressed pubescent outside, cup c. 0.5 mm long, teeth c. 1.5 mm long, narrowly triangular. Standard c. 3 x 2 mm, elliptic, sometimes obovate, adpressed hairy and copiously gland-dotted on the back; wing petals c. 2.5 x 1 mm, glabrous; keel petals c. 2.5 x 1.5 mm, adpressed hairy and copiously gland-dotted on the back, lateral spur c. 0.8 mm long. Staminal sheath c. 2.5 mm long; anthers c. 0.5 mm long. Ovary c. 2 mm long, linear, glabrous, up to 8-ovuled; style c. 1 mm long, glabrous, beset with glands at the base. Pods 15–20 x 1–1.5 mm, descending, straight, filiform, subcylindric, torulose, shortly apiculate, 5–8-seeded, sutures obscurely winged, sparsely adpressed pubescent and glanduliferous towards the tip. Seeds 1–1.5 x 0.8 mm, rounded al both ends, shiny, brown.
Phenology:— Fls. August–January; Frts. September–January
Distribution:— INDIA: Andhra Pradesh, Goa, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Orissa and Tamil Nadu; endemic.
Habitat:— Cultivated fields, wastelands, grasslands between 50 and 1300 m.
Specimen examined:— Andhra Pradesh: Kurnool Dist., Nallamalais, way to Velgode, 650 m, 27 October 1964, J. L. Ellis 22225 (BSI); Goa: Agnidev Island, 24 September 1965, J. Cherian 106629; Waddem, 18 October 2011, Chauhan & Pandey 1452 (DUH); Himachal Pradesh: Urla to Drang, 1978m, 26 August 1977, S. K. Murti & R. Prasad 62064 ; Sundernagar, 1000m, 29 August 1977, S. K. Murti & R. Prasad 62187 ; Sirmaur Dist., Kakog, 15 September 2012, Chauhan & Pandey 5035 (DUH); Karnataka: Uttara Kannada Dist. (‘ North Canara’ Dist.,), Yellapur, 30 October 1882, W. A. Talbot 31; Belgaum Dist., Ukkad forest, 27 October 1970, B. K. Vijay Kumar 1287 (MH); Kerala: Palghat Dist., Mukkali forest, 200 m, 18 October 1965, E. Vajravelu 26291; Madhya Pradesh: Panchmarhi, 1000m, September 1975, Santosh Verma s.n.; Maharashtra: Satara Dist., Wai to Panchgani Road, between 7th and 8th Km point, 24 October 1982, M. Sanjappa 9518 ; Kolhapur Dist., Konkan, 12 October 2011, Chauhan & Pandey 1423 (DUH); Kolhapur Dist., Borebat, 12 October 2011, Chauhan & Pandey 1421 (DUH); Orissa: Sundargarh Dist., Mandira crop field, 14 September 1988, A. Mukherjee & D. Namhata MN3853; Tamil Nadu: Ramnathapuram Dist., Pranmalai, Thiruppathur, 225m, 29 November 1977, N. C. Nair 52913 (CAL); Coimbatote Dist., Hill top of Madukkarai, 450m, 26 September 1962, C. P. Sreemadhavan CPS 190 (MH); Coimbatore Dist., Mount Stouert, 600m, 27 October 1961, J. Joseph 13348 (MH).
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Related works
- Cites
- Figure: 10.5281/zenodo.13637002 (DOI)
- Is part of
- Journal article: 10.11646/phytotaxa.220.1.1 (DOI)
- Journal article: http://zenodo.org/record/13636986 (URL)
- Journal article: http://publication.plazi.org/id/F96CFFF2F244C14B1E2F894DB41DB651 (URL)
- Is source of
- https://sibils.text-analytics.ch/search/collections/plazi/0555878AF256C1581EA78801B599B2B8 (URL)
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- A , B, K, MH , C, P, MH , DUH , E , J , J, L, BSI , J, MH , M , N, C, CAL , S, K, R , W, A
- Material sample ID
- CPS 190 , MN3853
- Event date
- 1882-10-30 , 1961-10-27 , 1962-09-26 , 1964-10-27 , 1965-09-24 , 1965-10-18 , 1970-10-27 , 1977-08-26 , 1977-08-29 , 1977-11-29 , 1982-10-24 , 1988-09-14 , 2011-10-12 , 2011-10-18 , 2012-09-15
- Verbatim event date
- 1882-10-30 , 1961-10-27 , 1962-09-26 , 1964-10-27 , 1965-09-24 , 1965-10-18 , 1970-10-27 , 1977-08-26 , 1977-08-29 , 1977-11-29 , 1982-10-24 , 1988-09-14 , 2011-10-12 , 2011-10-18 , 2012-09-15
- Scientific name authorship
- Willdenow (1803:
- Kingdom
- Plantae
- Phylum
- Tracheophyta
- Order
- Fabales
- Family
- Fabaceae
- Genus
- Indigofera
- Species
- prostrata
- Taxon rank
- species
- Taxonomic concept label
- Indigofera prostrata (1803:, 1226 sec. Chauhan & Pandey, 2015