Published August 27, 2024 | Version 1.0.0
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Parameters and predicted probabilities of mode choice and ride pass subscription for microtransit in Arlington, TX

  • 1. ROR icon New York University
  • 2. ROR icon North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University

Description

We provide parameters and predicted probabilities of mode choice (at trip level) and ride pass subscription (at individual level) for microtransit in Arlington, TX. The parameters are estimated by an agent-based, nested behavioral model that is developed in the C2SMARTER project “Multi-modal Tripchain Planner for Disadvantaged Travelers to Incentivize Transit Usage” (Award #69A3551747124). We separate the choice related to microtransit into two parts: travel mode choice and ride pass subscription choice. Synthetic population data from Replica Inc. and microtransit service data from City of Arlington are used for estimation. 

In the lower-branch travel mode choice, individuals decide on mode to use by considering factors such as travel time, cost, trip purpose, tour type, and mode-specific preferences. The mode choice set includes driving, walking, biking, carpool, and microtransit. Different from traditional mode choice models, we allow time and cost parameters to vary across individuals, and we allow mode specific constants to vary across trip OD pairs. This makes sense when we do not have sufficient data for socioeconomic attributes and built environment variables. The assumption we made here is that the impacts of these unobserved variables are included in the nonparametric distribution of individual and OD pair-level parameters.

In the upper-branch ride pass subscription choice, individuals decide whether to purchase a weekly ride pass, a monthly ride pass, or no ride pass at all. By subscribing to a ride pass, travelers pay an amount of money in advance and enjoy free microtransit trips until the ride pass expires. The utility of purchasing a ride pass consists of four components: (1) the utility related to the prices of ride passes, (2) the utility related to the change in consumer surplus (or compensating variation) brought by free microtransit trips with a ride pass, (3) the utility specific to microtransit users, and (4) the alternative specific constant of the ride pass. Given the data availability, we consider the ride pass model as a simple MNL model with six parameters to calibrate. These ride pass parameters are calibrated using the Nelder-Mead Simplex Method. The cost function to minimize is the squared distance between the predicted ride pass market share and the observed one.

Accordingly, this dataset consists of six .csv files:

  • Mode_choice_parameters_weekday.csv
  • Mode_choice_parameters_weekend.csv
  • RidePass_subscription_parameters.csv
  • Mode_choice_probability_weekday.csv
  • Mode_choice_probability_weekend.csv
  • Ridepass_subscription_probability.csv

 

Field definition in "Mode_choice_parameters_weekday.csv" and "Mode_choice_parameters_weekend.csv"

Field Name Description
iid IDs of each synthetic individual
trip_id IDs of each synthetic trip
origin_bgrp FIPs code of the block group where the trip starts
destination_bgrp FIPs code of the block group where the trip ends
B_AUTO_TT The parameter of auto travel time (vary across individuals)
B_MICRO_TT The parameter of microtransit waiting time (vary across individuals)
B_NON_AUTO_TT The parameter of non-auto travel time (vary across individuals)
B_COST The parameter of travel cost (vary across individuals)
ASC_MIRCO The alternative specific constant of microtransit (vary across trip OD pairs)
ASC_DRIVING The alternative specific constant of driving (vary across trip OD pairs)
ASC_BIKING The alternative specific constant of biking (vary across trip OD pairs)
ASC_WALKING The alternative specific constant of walking (vary across trip OD pairs)
MICRO_P_SHOPPING The interaction effect between microtransit and shopping trip purpose (generic)
MICRO_P_SCHOOL The interaction effect between microtransit and school trip purpose (generic)
MICRO_P_OTHER The interaction effect between microtransit and other trip purpose (generic)
MICRO_T_COMMUTE The interaction effect between microtransit and commute tour type (generic)
MICRO_T_HOME_BASED The interaction effect between microtransit and home-based tour type (generic)

 

Field definition in "RidePass_subscription_parameters.csv"

Field Name Description
B_COST_RP A transfer factor from trip fare to ride pass price
B_CS_WEEKDAY The parameter of increased consumer surplus (due to the ride pass) on weekday
B_CS_WEEKEND The parameter of increased consumer surplus (due to the ride pass) on weekend
B_MICRO_USER The parameter of a binary variable indicating former microtransit users
ASC_WRP The alternative specific constant of subscribing weekly ride pass
ASC_MRP The alternative specific constant of subscribing monthly ride pass

 

Field definition in "Mode_choice_probability_weekday.csv" and "Mode_choice_probability_weekend.csv"

Field Name Description
iid IDs of each synthetic individual
trip_id IDs of each synthetic trip
origin_bgrp FIPs code of the block group where the trip starts
destination_bgrp FIPs code of the block group where the trip ends
P_biking The predicted probability of choosing biking
P_carpool The predicted probability of choosing carpool
P_microtransit The predicted probability of choosing microtransit
P_driving The predicted probability of choosing driving
P_walking The predicted probability of choosing walking

 

Field definition in "Ridepass_subscription_probability.csv"

Field Name Description
iid IDs of each synthetic individual
Micro_user A binary variable indicating whether the individual used microtransit before
Population_seg Segment ID of the synthetic individual
BLOCKGROUP FIPs code of the home block group
P_weekly_pass The predicted probability of subscribing weekly ride pass
P_monthly_pass The predicted probability of subscribing monthly ride pass
P_None The predicted probability of subscribing no ride pass

Files

Mode_choice_parameters_weekday.csv

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Additional details

Related works

Is part of
Publication: arXiv:2408.12577 (arXiv)