Published August 17, 2024
| Version v1
Conference paper
Open
EFFECT OF MALEATION ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES AND BIODEGRADATION OF LINEAR LOW DENSITY POLYETHYLENE-STARCH BLENDS
Authors/Creators
- 1. School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin
- 2. Department of Polymer Science and Rubber Technology Cochin University of Science and Technology Kochi - 682 022, India
Description
LLDPE grafted with maleic anhydride was blended with a bio-filler (starch- 5, 10 and 15 weight %). The biodegradation of the blends was established by subjecting the samples to biodegradation in a shake culture flask containing vibrios and soil burial. The extent of biodegradation was established by measurement of mechanical properties and weight loss. The morphology of the samples was carried out using scanning electron microscope. The maleation of LLDPE improved the mechanical properties. The reduction in tensile strength and weight of all the samples after biodegradation and after burial in soil suggests that the blends are partially biodegradable.
Files
33-37 Anna D.pdf
Files
(605.5 kB)
| Name | Size | Download all |
|---|---|---|
|
md5:bd327dafbe1d0a2955d0e2aed56b9ca0
|
605.5 kB | Preview Download |
Additional details
References
- 1. Hawker, C.J., Mecerreyes, D., Dao, J., Hedrick, J., Barakat, I., Duboise, P., Jerome, R. and Volkson, W. (1997) Macromol. Chem. Phys., 198, 155.
- 2. Miwa, Y., Yamamoto, K., Sahaguchi, M. and Shimada, S. (1999) Macromolecules, 32, 8234.
- 3. Stehling, U.M., Malmstron, E.E., Waymouth, R.W. and Hawker, C.J. (1998) Macromolecules, 31, 4396.
- 4. Roper, H. and Koch, H. (1990) Starch, 42, 123.
- 5. Bhattacharya, M., Vaidya, U.R., Zhang, D. and Narayan, R. (1995) J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 57, 539.
- 6. Odusanya, O.S., Ishiaku, U.S. and Azemi, B.M.N. (2000) Polym. Eng. Sci., 40, 1298.
- 7. Arvanitoyannis, I., Psomiadou, E., and Biliaderis, C.G. (1997) Starch, 49, 306.
- 8. Ke, T., and Sun, X. (2000) Cereal Chemistry, 77, 761.
- 9. Kollengode, A.N.R.S., Bhatnagar, S. and Hanna, M.A. (1996) Cereal Chem., 73, 539.
- 10. Evangelista, R.L., Nikolov, N.L., Sung, W., Jane, J. and Gelina, R.J. (1991) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 30, 1841.