Published August 31, 2022 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Helminths of sigmodontine rodents in an agroforestry mosaic in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest: Patterns and processes of the metacommunity structure

  • 1. P´os-graduaç˜ao em Biologia Parasitaria´, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundaç˜ao Oswaldo Cruz, Avenida Brasil, 4365, Manguinhos, 21040-360, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil & Laborat´orio de Biologia e Parasitologia de Mamíferos Silvestres Reservat´orios, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundaç˜ao Oswaldo Cruz, Avenida Brasil, 4365, Manguinhos, 21040-360, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
  • 2. Laborat´orio de Biologia e Parasitologia de Mamíferos Silvestres Reservat´orios, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundaç˜ao Oswaldo Cruz, Avenida Brasil, 4365, Manguinhos, 21040-360, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil & P´os-Doutorado Nota 10 - 2021, Fundaç˜ao Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo`a Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Avenida Erasmo Braga, 118 - 6 andar, Centro, 20.020-000, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
  • 3. Laborat´orio de Biologia e Parasitologia de Mamíferos Silvestres Reservat´orios, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundaç˜ao Oswaldo Cruz, Avenida Brasil, 4365, Manguinhos, 21040-360, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil & Fundaç˜ao Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz Mata Atlˆantica, Avenida Rodrigues Caldas, s/n, Taquara, 22713-560, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
  • 4. Coleç˜ao de Mamíferos "Alexandre Rodrigues Ferreira" - CMARF, Departamento de Ciˆencias Biol´ogicas, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz - UESC, Rodovia Jorge Amado, km 16, CEP 45662-900, Ilh´eus, BA, Brazil
  • 5. Laborat´orio de Biologia e Parasitologia de Mamíferos Silvestres Reservat´orios, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Fundaç˜ao Oswaldo Cruz, Avenida Brasil, 4365, Manguinhos, 21040-360, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

Description

Nat, Costa, alia Alves, Cardoso, Thiago dos Santos, Costa-Neto, Socrates Fraga da, Alvarez, Martin R., Junior, Arnaldo Maldonado, Gentile, Rosana (2022): Helminths of sigmodontine rodents in an agroforestry mosaic in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest: Patterns and processes of the metacommunity structure. International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife 18: 82-91, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2022.04.008, URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2022.04.008

Files

source.pdf

Files (2.4 MB)

Name Size Download all
md5:c2940acd22d943b21b72379911642983
2.4 MB Preview Download

Linked records

Additional details

Identifiers

LSID
urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:FF94FFCDFFD9FFB21B72FF991164FF83

References

  • Alvares, C.A., Stape, J.L., Sentelhas, P.C., de Moraes Goncalves, J.L., Sparovek, G., 2013. K¨oppen' s climate classification map for Brazil. Meteorol. Z. 22, 711-728. https:// doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2013/0507.
  • Anderson, R.C., Chabaud, A.G., Willmott, S., 2009. Keys to the Nematode Parasites of Vertebrates. Archival Wallingfor, p. 463.
  • Baselga, A., 2017. Partitioning abundance-based multiple-site dissimilarity into components: balanced variation in abundance and abundance gradients. Methods Ecol. Evol. 8, 799-808. https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.12693.
  • Baselga, A., Orme, C.D.L., Villeger, S., Bortoli, J., Leprieur, F., Logez, M., 2018. Package 'betapart.'.
  • Blanchet, F.G., Legendre, P., Borcard, D., 2008. Forward selection of explanatory variables. Ecology 89, 2623-2632. https://doi.org/10.1890/07-0986.1.
  • Boullosa, R.G., Cardoso, T., dos, S., da Costa-Neto, S.F., Teixeira, B.R., de Freitas, T.P.T., Junior, A.M., Gentile, R., 2020. Helminth community structure of three sigmodontine rodents in the atlantic forest, southern Brazil. Oecologia Aust. 24, 577-589. https://doi.org/10.4257/oeco.2020.2403.04.
  • Boullosa, R.G., Simtoes, R.O., Andrade-Silva, B.E., Gentile, R., Maldonado, A., 2019.
  • Burgin, C.J., Colella, J.P., Kahn, P.L., Upham, N.S., 2018. How many species of mammals are there? J. Mammal. 99, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1093/jmammal/gyx147.
  • Bush, A.O., Lafferty, K.D., Lotz, J.M., Shostak, A.W., 1997. Parasitology Meets Ecology on Its Own Terms: Margolis et al. Revisited. J. Parasitol. 83, 575. https://doi.org/ 10.2307/3284227.
  • Cardoso, T.S., de C Braga, C.A., Macabu, C.E., de O.Simtoes, R., da Costa-Neto, S.F., Maldonado Junior, A., Gentile, R., Luque, J.L., 2018. Helminth metacommunity structure of wild rodents in a preserved area of the atlantic forest, Southeast Brazil. Rev. Bras. Parasitol. Vet. 27, 495-504. https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984- 296120180066.
  • Cardoso, T.S., Macabu, C.E., Simtoes, R.D.O., Junior, A.M., Luque, J.L., Gentile, R., 2019. Helminth community structure of two sigmodontine rodents in serra dos Org ´taos national park, state of rio de janeiro, Brazil. Oecologia Aust. 23, 301-314. https:// doi.org/10.4257/oeco.2019.2302.09.
  • Cardoso, T.S., Costa-Neto, S.F., Braga, C., Weksler, M., Simtoes, R.O., Maldonado, A., Luque, J.L., Gentile, R., 2020. Helminth metacommunity of small mammals in a Brazilian reserve: the contribution of environmental variables, host attributes and spatial variables in parasite species abundance. Community Ecol. 21, 159-170. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42974-020-00016-5.
  • Cardoso, T.S., de Andreazzi, C.S., Maldonado Junior, A., Gentile, R., 2021. Functional traits shape small mammal-helminth network: patterns and processes in species interactions. Parasitology 148, 947-955. https://doi.org/10.1017/ S0031182021000640.
  • Carlson, C.J., Dallas, T.A., Alexander, L.W., Phelan, A.L., Phillips, A.J., 2020. What would it take to describe the global diversity of parasites?: the global diversity of parasites. Proc. R. Soc. Biol. Sci. 287 https://doi.org/10.1098/ rspb.2020.1841rspb20201841.
  • Carvalho-Pereira, T., Souza, F.N., Santos, L.R.N., Walker, R., Pertile, A.C., de Oliveira, D. S., Pedra, G.G., Minter, A., Rodrigues, M.G., Bahiense, T.C., Reis, M.G., Diggle, P.J., Ko, A.I., Childs, J.E., da Silva, E.M., Begon, M., Costa, F., 2018. The helminth community of a population of Rattus norvegicus from an urban Brazilian slum and the threat of zoonotic diseases. Parasitology 145, 797-806. https://doi.org/10.1017/ S0031182017001755.
  • Cirino, B.S., Costa-Neto, S.F., Cardoso, T.S., Estrela, P.C., Maldonado, A., Gentile, R., 2022. Gleasonian structure in the helminth metacommunity of the opossum Didelphis albiventris in two extremes of the Atlantic Forest. J. Helminthol. 96, e7. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022149X21000791.
  • Clements, F.E., 1916. Plant Succession; an Analysis of the Development of Vegetation. Carnegie Inst. Washingt.
  • Costa-Neto, S.F., Cardoso, T.S., Boullosa, R.G., Maldonado, A., Gentile, R., 2019. Metacommunity structure of the helminths of the black-eared opossum Didelphis aurita in peri-urban, sylvatic and rural environments in south-eastern Brazil. J. Helminthol. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022149X18000780.
  • Costa, A.P.L., Takemoto, R.M., Lizama, M., de los, A.P., Padial, A.A., 2021. Metacommunity of a host metapopulation : explaining patterns and structures of a fish parasite metacommunity in a Neotropical floodplain basin. Hydrobiologia 848, 5103-5118. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-021-04695-7.
  • Costa, M.A.R., Junior, A.M., B´oia, M.N., Lucio, C., dos, S., de O.Simoes t, R., 2014. A new species of Hassalstrongylus (Nematoda: Heligmonelidae) from Euryoryzomys russatus (Rodentia: Sigmodontinae) in the atlantic forest. Brazil. Neotrop. Helminthol. 8, 235-242.
  • Costa, N.A., Cardoso, T., dos, S., Neto, S.F. da C., Junior, A.M., Gentile, R., 2019. Metacommunity structure of helminths of Necromys lasiurus (rodentia: Sigmodontinae) in different land use areas in the Brazilian Cerrado. J. Parasitol. 105, 271. https://doi.org/10.1645/17-199.
  • Costa, N.A., Gentile, R., Kersul, M.G., Alvarez, M.R.D.V., Maldonado Junior, A., 2021. New species of Hassalstrongylus (trichostrongyloidea: Heligmonellidae) in the largeheaded rice rat Hylaeamys seuanezi, in the atlantic forest of northeast Brazil. Rev. Bras. Parasitol. Vet. 30 https://doi.org/10.1590/s1984-29612021031.
  • Cottenie, K., 2005. Integrating environmental and spatial processes in ecological community dynamics. Ecol. Lett. 8, 1175-1182. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461- 0248.2005.00820.x.
  • Dallas, T., Holian, L.A., Foster, G., 2020. What determines parasite species richness across host species? J. Anim. Ecol. 89, 1750-1753. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365- 2656.13276.
  • Dallas, T., Melbourne, B.A., Hastings, A., 2019. When can competition and dispersal lead to checkerboard distributions? J. Anim. Ecol. 88, 269-276. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/1365-2656.12913.
  • Dallas, T., Presley, S.J., 2014. Relative importance of host environment, transmission potential and host phylogeny to the structure of parasite metacommunities. Oikos 123, 866-874. https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.00707.
  • Dallas, T.A., Han, B.A., Nunn, C.L., Park, A.W., Stephens, P.R., Drake, J.M., 2019. Host traits associated with species roles in parasite sharing networks. Oikos 128, 23-32. https://doi.org/10.1111/oik.05602.
  • Dallas, T.A., Santini, L., 2020. The influence of stochasticity, landscape structure and species traits on abundant-centre relationships. Ecography 43, 1341-1351. https:// doi.org/10.1111/ecog.05164.
  • Dattilo ´, W., Barrozo-Ch´avez, N., Lira-Noriega, A., Guevara, R., Villalobos, F., Santiago- Alarcon, D., Neves, F.S., Izzo, T., Ribeiro, S.P., 2020. Species-level drivers of mammalian ectoparasite faunas. J. Anim. Ecol. 89, 1754-1765. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/1365-2656.13216.
  • Diamond, J., 1975. Assembly of species communities. In: Ecology and Evolution of Communities. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 342-444.
  • Dormann, C., Gruber, B., Frund, J., 2008. Introducing the bipartite Package: analysing ecological networks. R. News 8, 8-11.
  • Dummer, B., Ristau, K., Traunspurger, W., 2016. Varying patterns on varying scales: a metacommunity analysis of nematodes in European lakes. PLoS One 11, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0151866.
  • Gleason, H.A., 1926. The individualistic concept of the plant association. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 53, 7.
  • Gomes, D.C., Lanfredi, R.M., Pinto, R.M., De Souza, W., 1992. Description of Trichuris travassosi N. Sp. (Nematoda: Trichurinae) from a Brazilian Rodent, by Light and Scanning Electron Microscopy. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. https://doi.org/10.1590/ S0074-02761992000500004 [pii].
  • Gomes, D.C., Pereira, R., Vicente, J.J., Pinto, R.M., Cruz, R.P. da, Vicente, J.J., Pinto, R. M., 2003. Nematode parasites of marsupials and small rodents from the Brazilian atlantic forest in the state of rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Rev. Bras. Zool. 20, 699-707. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0101-81752003000400024.
  • Guerreiro Martins, N.B., Robles, M. del R., Navone, G.T., 2014. Distribucion ´geogr´afica de cestodes Hymenolepididae de Oxymycterus rufus (Rodentia - Cricetidae) en Argentina. Rev. Argentina Parasitol. 2, 14-22.
  • Han, B.A., Kramer, A.M., Drake, J.M., 2016. Global patterns of zoonotic disease in mammals. Trends Parasitol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pt.2016.04.007.
  • Hoagland, B.W., Collins, S.L., 1997. Gradient models, gradient analysis, and hierarchical structure in plant communities. Oikos 78, 23-30.
  • Jim´enez-Ruiz, F.A., Gardner, S.L., 2003. The nematode fauna of long-nosed mice Oxymycterus spp. from the Bolivian Yungas. J. Parasitol. 89, 299-308. https://doi. org/10.1645/0022-3395(2003)089[0299:TNFOLM]2.0.CO;2.
  • Johnson, C.K., Hitchens, P.L., Pandit, P.S., Rushmore, J., Evans, T.S., Young, C.C.W., Doyle, M.M., 2020. Global shifts in mammalian population trends reveal key
  • Kamiya, T., O' Dwyer, K., Nakagawa, S., Poulin, R., 2014. What determines species richness of parasitic organisms? A meta-analysis across animal, plant and fungal hosts. Biol. Rev. 89, 123-134. https://doi.org/10.1111/brv.12046.
  • Kersul, M.G., Costa, N.A., Boullosa, R.G., Silva, A.A.S., Rios, E ´.O., Munhoz, A.D., Andrade-Silva, B.E., Maldonado, A., Gentile, R., Alvarez, M.R., 2020. Helminth communities of sigmonontine rodents in cocoa agroforestry systems in Brazil. Int. J. Parasitol. Parasites Wildl. 11, 62-71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ijppaw.2019.11.008.
  • Krasnov, B.R., Stanko, M., Morand, S., 2006. Are ectoparasite communities structured? Species co-occurrence, temporal variation and null models. J. Anim. Ecol. 75, 1330-1339. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2656.2006.01156.x.
  • Kuhnen, V.V., Graipel, M.E., Pinto, C.J.C., 2012. Differences in richness and composition of gastrointestinal parasites of small rodents (Cricetidae , Rodentia) in a continental and insular area of the Atlantic Forest in Santa Catarina state , Brazil. Braz. J. Biol. 72, 563-567.
  • Legendre, P., Gallagher, E.D., 2001. Ecologically meaningful transformations for ordination of species data. Oecologia 129, 271-280. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s004420100716.
  • Leibold, M.A., Holyoak, M., Mouquet, N., Amarasekare, P., Chase, J.M., Hoopes, M.F., Holt, R.D., Shurin, J.B., Law, R., Tilman, D., Loreau, M., Gonzalez, A., 2004. The metacommunity concept: a framework for multi-scale community ecology. Ecol. Lett. 7, 601-613. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2004.00608.x.
  • Leibold, M.A., Mikkelson, G.M., 2002. Coherence, species turnover, and boundary clumping elements of meta-community structure - oikos2002.pdf. Oikos 97, 237-250. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0706.2002.970210.x.
  • Lemos, E.R.S., D' Andrea, P., 2014. Trabalho com animais silvestres:procedimentos, riscos e biosseguranca. Rio de Janeiro.
  • Leung, T.L.F., Koprivnikar, J., 2019. Your infections are what you eat: how host ecology shapes the helminth parasite communities of lizards. J. Anim. Ecol. 88, 416-426. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12934.
  • Lucio, C., dos, S., Gentile, R., Cardoso, T., dos, S., de Oliveira Santos, F., Teixeira, B.R., Maldonado Junior, A., D' Andrea, P.S., 2021. Composition and structure of the helminth community of rodents in matrix habitat areas of the Atlantic forest of southeastern Brazil. Int. J. Parasitol. Parasites Wildl. 15, 278-289. https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.ijppaw.2021.07.001.
  • Maldonado, A., Gentile, R., Fernandes-Moraes, C.C., D' Andrea, P.S., Lanfredi, R.M., Rey, L., 2006. Helminth communities of Nectomys squamipes naturally infected by the exotic trematode Schistosoma mansoni in southeastern Brazil. J. Helminthol. 80, 369-375. https://doi.org/10.1017/JHL2006366.
  • Maldonado, A., Simtoes, R.O., Oliveira, A.P.M., Motta, E.M., Fernandez, M.A., Pereira, Z. M., Monteiro, S.S., Torres, E.J.L., Thiengo, S.C., 2010. First report of Angiostrongylus cantonensis (Nematoda: Metastrongylidae) in Achatina fulica (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from Southeast and south Brazil. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 105, 938-941. https:// doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762010000700019.
  • Martinez-Salazar, E.A., Flores-Rodriguez, V., Rosas-Valdez, R., Falc´on-Ordaz, J., 2016. Helminth parasites of some rodents (Cricetidae, Heteromyidae, and Sciuridae) from Zacatecas, Mexico. Rev. Mex. Biodivers. 87, 1203-1211. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. rmb.2016.10.009.
  • Mihaljevic, J.R., 2012. Linking metacommunity theory and symbiont evolutionary ecology. Trends Ecol. Evol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2012.01.011.
  • Mihaljevic, J.R., Hoye, B.J., Johnson, P.T.J., 2018. Parasite metacommunities: evaluating the roles of host community composition and environmental gradients in structuring symbiont communities within amphibians. J. Anim. Ecol. 87, 354-368. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.12735.
  • Morand, S., 2015. (macro-) Evolutionary ecology of parasite diversity: from determinants of parasite species richness to host diversification. Int. J. Parasitol. Parasites Wildl. 4, 80-87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijppaw.2015.01.001.
  • Navone, G.T., Notarnicola, J., Nava, S., Robles, M.D.R., Galliari, C., Lareschi, M., 2009. Arthropods and helminths assemblage in sigmodontine rodents from wetlands of the Rio de la Plata, Argentina. Mastozool. Neotrop. 16, 121-134.
  • Nieto-Rabiela, F., Suz´an, G., Wiratsudakul, A., Rico-Ch´avez, O., 2018. Viral metacommunities associated to bats and rodents at different spatial scales. Community Ecol. 19, 168-175. https://doi.org/10.1556/168.2018.19.2.9.
  • OCT, 2019. Organizactao de Conservactao da Terra [WWW Document]. Apa do Pratigi.
  • Oksanen, J., Guillaume Blanchet, F., Friendly, M., Kindt, R., Legendre, P., McGlinn, D., Minchin, P.R., O' Hara, R.B., Simpson, G.L., Solymos, P., Stevens, M.H.H., Szoecs, E., Wagner, H., 2018. Vegan: Community Ecology Package.
  • Paglia, A.P., Fonseca, G.A.B. da, Rylands, A.B., Herrmann, G., Aguiar, L.M.S., Chiarello, A.G., Leite, Y.L.R., Costa, L.P., Siciliano, S., Kierulff, M.C.M., Mendes, S.L., Mittermeier, R.A., Patton, J.L., 2012. Annotated checklist of Brazilian mammals 2° Edictao. Occas. Pap. Conserv. Biol.
  • Panisse, G., Del Rosario Robles, M., Digiani, M.C., Notarnicola, J., Galliari, C., Navone, G. T., 2017. Description of the helminth communities of sympatric rodents (Muroidea: Cricetidae) from the Atlantic Forest in northeastern Argentina. Zootaxa 4337, 243-262. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4337.2.4.
  • Panisse, G., Digiani, M.C., 2018. A new species of Stilestrongylus (Nematoda, Heligmonellidae) from the atlantic forest of Misiones, Argentina, parasitic in Euryoryzomys russatus (Cricetidae, Sigmodontinae). Parasitol. Res. 117, 1205-1210. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-018-5801-2.
  • Paradis, E., Schliep, K., 2018. Ape 5.0: an Environment for Modern Phylogenetics and Evolutionary Analyses in R. Bioinforma. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinformatics/ bty633 (Oxford, England) ER 35.
  • Patterson, B.D., Atmar, W., 1986. Nested subsets and the structure of insular mammalian faunas and archipelagos. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 28, 65-82. https://doi.org/10.1111/ j.1095-8312.1986.tb01749.x.
  • Poulin, R., 2014. Parasite biodiversity revisited: frontiers and constraints. Int. J. Parasitol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpara.2014.02.003.
  • Poulin, R., 2010. Network analysis shining light on parasite ecology and diversity. Trends Parasitol. 26, 492-498. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pt.2010.05.008.
  • Poulin, Robert, 2007. Evolutionary Ecology of Parasite, second ed. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
  • Poulin, R., 2007. Are there general laws in parasite ecology? Parasitology 134, 763-776. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0031182006002150.
  • Presley, S.J., Higgins, C.L., Willig, M.R., 2010. A comprehensive framework for the evaluation of metacommunity structure. Oikos 119, 908-917. https://doi.org/ 10.1111/j.1600-0706.2010.18544.x.
  • R Core Team, 2020. R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. R A Lang. Environ. Stat. Comput. R Found. Stat. Comput., Vienna, Austria.
  • Rao, C.R., 1964. The use and interpretation of principal component analysis in applied research. Sankhya ¯Indian J. Stat. Ser. A 26, 329-358.
  • Rˆego, A.A., 1967. Sobre alguns Cestodeos ´parasitos de roedores do Brasil (Cestoda, Cyclophyllidea). Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 65, 1-18.
  • Richgels, K.L.D., Hoverman, J.T., Johnson, P.T.J., 2013. Evaluating the role of regional and local processes in structuring a larval trematode metacommunity of Helisoma trivolvis. Ecography 36, 854-863. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600- 0587.2013.07868.x.
  • Silva, T.M.C., Andrade, Z.A., 1989. Infecctao natural de roedores silvestres pelo Schistosoma mansoni. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 84, 227-235. https://doi.org/ 10.1590/S0074-02761989000200011.
  • Simtoes, R.O., Simtoes, S.B.E., Luque, J.L., Iniguez t, A.M., Junior, A.M., 2017. First record of Raillietina celebensis (Cestoda: Cyclophyllidea) in south America: redescription and phylogeny. J. Parasitol. 103, 359-365. https://doi.org/10.1645/16-139.
  • Simtoes, R.O.O., Souza, J.G.R.G.R., Maldonado, A., Luque, J.L.L., Jr, A.M., Luque, J.L.L., Simo, R.O., Simtoes, R.O.O., Souza, J.G.R.G.R., Maldonado, A., Luque, J.L.L., Jr, A. M., Luque, J.L.L., Simo, R.O., 2011. Variation in the helminth community structure of three sympatric sigmodontine rodents from the coastal Atlantic Forest of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. J. Helminthol. 85, 171-178. https://doi.org/10.1017/ S0022149X10000398.
  • Tilman, D., 1982. Resource Competition and Community Structure, seventeenth ed. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
  • Vicente, J.J., Rodrigues, H.O., Gomes, D.C., Pinto, R.M., 1997. Nematoides do Brasil. Parte V: Nemat´oides de Mamiferos. Rev. Bras. Zool. 14, 1-452.
  • Wells, K., Gibson, D.I., Clark, N.J., 2019. Global patterns in helminth host specificity: phylogenetic and functional diversity of regional host species pools matter. Ecography 42, 416-427. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.03886.