Health risks associated with contaminated drinking water in Yaounde III district, Cameroon: exploration of Chemical and microbiological contaminations

Background: Contaminated drinking water poses significant health risks to 
populations worldwide. In Yaoundé III District, Cameroon, access to clean 
drinking water is a pressing concern. This study aims to investigate the health 
risks associated with contaminated drinking water in this district. Methods: A 
cross-sectional study was conducted in Yaoundé III District. Water samples were 
collected from various sources and analyzed for microbiological and chemical 
contaminants. Health data were collected through surveys and medical records. 
Statistical analyses were performed to examine the relationship between water 
contamination and health outcomes. Results: The study found high levels of 
microbiological and chemical contaminants in drinking water sources. Significant 
associations were observed between water contamination and the prevalence of 
waterborne diseases, including diarrhea, typhoid fever, and cholera. Conclusion:
The findings highlight the urgent need for interventions to improve water quality 
and reduce health risks in Yaoundé III District. Future research should focus on 
developing and implementing effective water treatment and management 
strategies.