Published June 30, 2024 | Version https://impactfactor.org/PDF/IJPCR/16/IJPCR,Vol16,Issue6,Article55.pdf
Journal article Open

Analysis of Cardiac Function in Patients with Alcoholic Cirrhosis

  • 1. Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, Darbhanga Medical College and Hospital, Laheriasarai, Bihar
  • 2. Professor, Department of Medicine, Darbhanga Medical College and Hospital, Laheriasarai, Bihar

Description

Background: Liver cirrhosis is a condition that is frequently seen in clinical settings and causes a considerable amount of morbidity and mortality worldwide. This is a slowly progressing, chronic illness that affects the liver in a diffuse manner. It is linked to nodule formation; excessive collagen deposition that causes fibrosis, liver cell degeneration, and abnormal vascular architecture that alters hemodynamics. The aim of the present study is to evaluate cardiac function in liver cirrhosis patients. Methods: Between April 2023 and March 2024, 74 patients with a diagnosis of liver cirrhosis who were admitted to the Department of Medicine at the DMCH in Laheriasarai, Bihar, participated in a cross-sectional study. Results: 59 cases (79.73%) in all had an LVDD diagnosis. Of them, Stage 1 LVDD (impaired relaxation) accounted for 47.29% of cases, Stage 2 LVDD (pseudo normal) for 31.08%, and Stage 3 LVDD (severe restrictive type) for just one patient. Conclusion: While systolic function is preserved until severe hepatic failure, left ventricular diastolic impairment is frequently linked to the progression of hepatic dysfunction.

 

 

Abstract (English)

Background: Liver cirrhosis is a condition that is frequently seen in clinical settings and causes a considerable amount of morbidity and mortality worldwide. This is a slowly progressing, chronic illness that affects the liver in a diffuse manner. It is linked to nodule formation; excessive collagen deposition that causes fibrosis, liver cell degeneration, and abnormal vascular architecture that alters hemodynamics. The aim of the present study is to evaluate cardiac function in liver cirrhosis patients. Methods: Between April 2023 and March 2024, 74 patients with a diagnosis of liver cirrhosis who were admitted to the Department of Medicine at the DMCH in Laheriasarai, Bihar, participated in a cross-sectional study. Results: 59 cases (79.73%) in all had an LVDD diagnosis. Of them, Stage 1 LVDD (impaired relaxation) accounted for 47.29% of cases, Stage 2 LVDD (pseudo normal) for 31.08%, and Stage 3 LVDD (severe restrictive type) for just one patient. Conclusion: While systolic function is preserved until severe hepatic failure, left ventricular diastolic impairment is frequently linked to the progression of hepatic dysfunction.

 

 

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Additional details

Dates

Accepted
2024-05-26

References

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