Published December 7, 2023 | Version v1
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Fig. 2 in Preliminary study of pear ester toxicity when consumed by Polistes dominula (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)

  • 1. Department of Entomology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, 99164-6382, USA, E-mail: shepp@wsu.edu (W.S.S.), zack@wsu.edu (R.S.Z.) & Current affiliation; United States Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, Plant Protection Quarantine, Blaine, Washington, 98230, USA, E-mail: megan.asche2@usda.gov (M.A.)
  • 2. USDA, ARS Temperate Tree Fruit and Vegetable Research Unit, Wapato, Washington, 98951, USA, E-mail: Rodney.cooper@usda.gov (R.C.); † deceased (P.J.L.) *Corresponding author; E-mail: zack@wsu.edu (R.S.Z.)
  • 3. Department of Entomology, Washington State University, Pullman, Washington, 99164-6382, USA, E-mail: shepp@wsu.edu (W.S.S.), zack@wsu.edu (R.S.Z.)

Description

Fig. 2. Mortality of different Polistes dominula castes afer ingestion of pear ester regardless of concentration (A), and mortality of wasps following ingestion of different concentrations of pear ester (B). Different letters denote significant differences among treatments at the α=0.05 confidence level.

Notes

Published as part of Asche, Megan, Landolt, Peter J., Cooper, Rodney, Sheppard, Walter S. & Zack, Richard S., 2023, Preliminary study of pear ester toxicity when consumed by Polistes dominula (Hymenoptera: Vespidae), pp. 205-210 in Florida Entomologist 106 (4) on page 208, DOI: 10.1653/024.106.0401, http://zenodo.org/record/11494055

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Journal article: 10.1653/024.106.0401 (DOI)
Journal article: urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:FFB8FFE10221FFE4FF86FFC0A304FFE3 (LSID)
Journal article: https://zenodo.org/record/11494055 (URL)