A Comprehensive Review On: Barleria Cristata Linn. (Acanthaceae)

Barleria cristata Linn. it's a plant belonging to the Acanthaceae family commonly referred to as Raktajhinti and VajraDanti. Its distribution is widespread across countries such as Nepal, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and the rest of the tropics of Asia. Traditional practices have utilized this plant to treat a variety of health issues, including lung disorders, inflammatory conditions, tooth decay, anemia, and snakebites. Various chemical constituents, including triterpenes, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, and glycosides, have been identified within the plant. The pharmacological activities demonstrated by Barleria cristata Linn. include antioxidant, antiinflammatory, antifungal, antibacterial and antioxidant properties. A thorough examination of the literature provides foundational knowledge about the plant.