Study of Renal Doppler Ultrasonography in Cases of Chronic Kidney Disease at IGIMS, Patna with the Influence of Demographic Data
Creators
- 1. Senior Resident, Department of Radiology, IGIMS Patna
- 2. HOD, Department of Radiology, IGIMS Patna
- 3. Assistant Professor, Department of Radiology, IGIMS Patna
Description
Introduction: CKD (Chronic kidney disease) universally is considered as a major disease affecting public health and critically raises the burden on health care system. Timely diagnosis and management of CKD is very vital to holdup the advancement of disease. Doppler renal ultrasonography (US) possibly plays a significant role in defining CKD and its advancement to end stage renal disease (ESRD). Material and Methods: This study was a hospital based cross-sectional observational study performed on 50 CKD patients hospitalized or attending IGIMS, Patna. After 8-12 hours fasting, blood, Doppler US reports and demographic profile were collected. The collected data from all the participants was analysed using “SPSS Statistics Base 22 software” and p value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Our research observed significant difference in mean of pulsatility index (PI) and renal resistive index (RRI) from left interlobular arteries and both sides of main renal artery. PI from right interlobular arteries was also significantly different from control group although difference in mean RRI was statistically non-significant. The significant positive correlation of RRI with age and negative correlation with eGFR (glomerular filtration rate) was observed. Conclusion: Our study concludes that a suspected or diagnosed CKD patient must be examined by Doppler US to confirm or assess the renal prognosis. The better clinical application and understanding of Doppler US data can be made by simultaneously assessing the comprehensive variables which can influence the data.
Abstract (English)
Introduction: CKD (Chronic kidney disease) universally is considered as a major disease affecting public health and critically raises the burden on health care system. Timely diagnosis and management of CKD is very vital to holdup the advancement of disease. Doppler renal ultrasonography (US) possibly plays a significant role in defining CKD and its advancement to end stage renal disease (ESRD). Material and Methods: This study was a hospital based cross-sectional observational study performed on 50 CKD patients hospitalized or attending IGIMS, Patna. After 8-12 hours fasting, blood, Doppler US reports and demographic profile were collected. The collected data from all the participants was analysed using “SPSS Statistics Base 22 software” and p value <0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: Our research observed significant difference in mean of pulsatility index (PI) and renal resistive index (RRI) from left interlobular arteries and both sides of main renal artery. PI from right interlobular arteries was also significantly different from control group although difference in mean RRI was statistically non-significant. The significant positive correlation of RRI with age and negative correlation with eGFR (glomerular filtration rate) was observed. Conclusion: Our study concludes that a suspected or diagnosed CKD patient must be examined by Doppler US to confirm or assess the renal prognosis. The better clinical application and understanding of Doppler US data can be made by simultaneously assessing the comprehensive variables which can influence the data.
Files
IJPCR,Vol15,Issue9,Article177.pdf
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(338.1 kB)
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Additional details
Dates
- Accepted
-
2023-09-14
Software
- Repository URL
- https://impactfactor.org/PDF/IJPCR/15/IJPCR,Vol15,Issue9,Article177.pdf
- Development Status
- Active
References
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