Published December 31, 2005 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Oryx leucoryx

Description

Oryx leucoryx (Pallas 1777)

[Antilope] leucoryx Pallas 1777, Spicil. Zool., 12: 17.

Type Locality: "Arabiae et forte Lybiae proprium animal"; restricted to Arabia (Lydekker, 1914 b:130).

Vernacular Names: Arabian Oryx.

Distribution: Extinct in Egypt (Sinai Peninsula), Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. Maintained in captivity; Middle Eastern breeding stock in Bahrain, Israel, Leban, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, and United Arab Emirates. Recently reintroduced to the wild in Oman and Saudi Arabia.

Conservation: CITES – Appendix I; U.S. ESA and IUCN – Endangered.

Discussion: Included in O. gazella by Haltenorth (1963:88). Status reviewed in Mallon and Kingswood (2001).

Notes

Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Artiodactyla, pp. 637-722 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 719, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Family
Bovidae
Genus
Oryx
Kingdom
Animalia
Order
Artiodactyla
Phylum
Chordata
Scientific name authorship
Pallas
Species
leucoryx
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Oryx leucoryx (Pallas, 1777) sec. Wilson & Reeder, 2005

References

  • Haltenorth, T. 1963. Klassifikation der Saugetiere: Artiodactyla I. Handbuch der Zoologie, 8 (32): 1 - 167.
  • Mallon, D. P., and S. C. Kingswood. 2001. Antelopes. Global survey and regional action plans. Part 4: North Africa, the Middle East, and Asia. I. U. C. N., Gland, Switzerland, 260 pp.