Published December 31, 2005 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Aepyceros melampus

Description

Aepyceros melampus (Lichtenstein 1812)

[Antilope] melampus Lichtenstein 1812, Reisen Sudl. Africa, Vol. 2: pl. 4 opp. p. 544.

Type Locality: "Koossi-Thale", now identified as South Africa, Northern Cape Prov., Kuruman Dist., Khosis (Grubb, 1999).

Vernacular Names: Impala.

Subspecies::

Subspecies Aepyceros melampus subsp. melampus Lichtenstein 1812

Subspecies Aepyceros melampus subsp. johnstoni Thomas 1893

Subspecies Aepyceros melampus subsp. katangae Lönnberg 1914

Subspecies Aepyceros melampus subsp. petersi Bocage 1879

Subspecies Aepyceros melampus subsp. rendilis Lönnberg 1912

Subspecies Aepyceros melampus subsp. suara Matschie 1892

Distribution: S Angola, N and E Botswana, Burundi (extinct?), Dem. Rep. Congo (SE Shaba Prov.), Kenya, Malawi, Mozambique, N Namibia, Rwanda, South Africa (North-West, Limpopo, and Mpumalanga Provs. and KwaZulu-Natal; formerly in N Northern Cape Prov.), Swaziland, Tanzania, Uganda (marginally in NE and SW), Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Conservation: U.S. ESA – Endangered as A. m. petersi; IUCN – Vulnerable as A. m. petersi, otherwise Lower Risk (cd).

Discussion: Synonymy and inclusion of petersi follows Ansell (1972:57). Nersting and Arctander (2001) found petersi haplotypes to be strongly isolated from haplotypyes of populations in Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe and N Botswana. Cotterill (2003 a) considered petersi to be an evolutionary species.

Notes

Published as part of Wilson, Don E. & Reeder, DeeAnn, 2005, Order Artiodactyla, pp. 637-722 in Mammal Species of the World: a Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3 rd Edition), Volume 1, Baltimore :The Johns Hopkins University Press on page 673, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.7316519

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Lichtenstein
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Order
Artiodactyla
Family
Bovidae
Genus
Aepyceros
Species
melampus
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Aepyceros melampus (Lichtenstein, 1812) sec. Wilson & Reeder, 2005

References

  • Grubb, P. 1999. Types and type localities of ungulates named from southern Africa. Koedoe, 42: 13 - 45.
  • Thomas, O. 1893. On some new Bornean mammalia. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, ser. 6, 11: 341 - 347.
  • Ansell, W. F. H. 1972. Order Artiodactyla. Part 15. Pp. 1 - 84, in The mammals of Africa: An identification manual (J. Meester and H. W. Setzer, eds.) [issued 2 May 1972]. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C., not continuously paginated.
  • Nersting, L. G., and P. Arctander. 2001. Phylogeography and conservation of impala and greater kudu. Molecular Ecology, 10: 711 - 719.
  • Cotterill, F. P. D. 2003 a. Geomorphological influences on vicariant evolution in some African mammals in the Zambezi Basin: Some lessons for conservation. Pp. 11 - 58, in Ecology and conservation of small antelope (A. Plowman, ed.). Filander Verlag, Furth, 262 pp.