Published May 22, 2024 | Version v1
Journal Open

Medical innovations against infectious diseases: strategies and preventive measures, diagnosis and treatment

  • 1. Tyumen state medical university Odesskaya, 54, 625023 russia, tyumen
  • 2. Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Ingush State University (IngSU)" Medical Faculty 386001, Magas, ZIAZIKOVA. str. 7
  • 3. Saratov State Medical University named after V.I. Razumovsky Street Bolshaya Kazachia 112, 410012, Russia
  • 4. Kursk State Medical University Street Karl Marx 3 | 305004 | Russia
  • 5. First Pavlov State Medical University of St. Petersburg. L'va Tolstogo str. 6-8, Saint Petersburg, 197022, Russia
  • 6. Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University" 430005, 68 Bolshevistskaya Str., Saransk 430005, Republic of Mordovia, Russia
  • 7. Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Astrakhan State Medical University" Medical Faculty 414000, Astrakhan, Bakinskaya str. 121.

Description

Abstract: The article presents an overview of modern medical innovations aimed at combating infectious diseases, which remain one of the main challenges for public health worldwide. The paper examines and analyzes in detail the key strategies of prevention, diagnosis and treatment based on advanced scientific and technological achievements. Special attention is paid to the development and application of vaccines, including innovative approaches to their creation, such as RNA vaccines and vector vaccines, as well as strategies to strengthen the immune system through the development of adjuvants and new delivery methods. To that aim, an extensive review of modern scientific articles, reviews, books and other publications related to medical innovations in the field of combating infectious diseases was carried out. The latest diagnostic methods are being investigated, including the use of molecular technologies, biosensors and artificial intelligence for more accurate and rapid detection of infections. In conclusion, the importance of a continuous innovative approach in combating the growing challenges of infectious diseases on a global scale and the need for global cooperation to effectively overcome these problems is emphasized.

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