Published May 21, 2024 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Myopagyrtes Ashman & Seago & Leschen 2024, gen. nov.

  • 1. The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
  • 2. CSIRO Ecosystem Sciences, GPO Box 1700, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
  • 3. New Zealand Arthropod Collection, Maanaki Whenua Landcare Research, Private Bag 92170, Auckland, New Zealand

Description

Myopagyrtes, gen. nov.

Type species: Myopagyrtes tasmanicus, here designated.

Diagnosis. This genus can be distinguished from other agyrtodine leiodids by the following combination of characters: tarsal formula 4-4-5 in both sexes; hind wings absent; eyes reduced to about 13–14 facets, interocular length to about 4x the lengths of antennomere 1 (Figs. 1c, 2c); elytra transversely striolate; body size <1.5 mm. The tarsal formula is unique for the subfamily. Hind wing loss or reduction occurs in most Camiarini, apart from the New Zealand Baeosilpha rufescens Broun, some Neopelatopini, and the New Zealand agyrtodine, Chelagyrtodes Szymczakowski (Seago and Leschen 2011).

Description. Body (Fig. 1a) convex, cuticle shining, broadly ovate, widest at posterior margin of pronotum in dorsal view. Colour of body reddish brown, antennae, mouthparts and legs tan.

Head dark brown, declined, partially concealed in dorsal view by pronotum. Epistomal suture present, with stem. Clypeus broad, transverse with gold setae; labrum transverse with slight notch. Mandible (Fig. 2a) with prostheca present, sparse; mola present, ~1/3 length of interior face of mandible. Maxilla (Fig. 2b) with lacinia slender with apical spines, galea less slender with dense apical brush of stiff setae, maxillary palp slender with sparse setae, apical palpomere expanded, third palpomere subconical, second palpomere distinctly elongate. Labium subquadrate, labial palpi 3-segmented. Eyes (Fig. 2c) reduced, elongate with coarse irregular facets, five facets long by up to three facets across. Antennomeres 1–6 elongate, 1–2 expanded compared to 3–6; antennomeres 7–11 forming club. Antennomere 7 elongate, broader apically. Antennomere 8 less than 1/2 length of antennomere 7, quadrate. Antennomeres 9–11 expanded, elongate. Pronotum broad, transverse, densely pubescent with semi-recumbent gold setae. Scutellary shield small, transverse, anterior margin concealed in dorsal view by posterior margin of pronotum. Elytra broad, tapered slightly at apex, semi-transparent, conceal abdominal apex in dorsal view when closed. No longitudinal striae, transverse strigae shallow, with dense, semi-recumbent gold setae regularly spaced. Epipleuron broad, complete. Procoxal cavities narrowly separated, closed interiorly by prosternal process and blunt, triangular notal process. Hind wings absent. Mesoventrite with median carina sinuate in lateral view. Two prominent pairs of spines on tibial apex of all legs, both sexes. Male protarsi (Fig. 2d) with slightly expanded first two segments with tenant setae. Tarsal formula 4-4-5 in both sexes.

Etymology. The generic epithet consists of the prefix Myop— from the Greek Myops (near-sighted) and the suffix —agyrtes, referring respectively to its drastically reduced eyes and the sympatric genus Agyrtodes Portevin.

Notes

Published as part of Ashman, Lauren G., Seago, Ainsley E. & Leschen, Richard A. B., 2024, A new genus of Australian Agyrtodini from Tasmania (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Camiarinae), pp. 403-410 in Zootaxa 5453 (3) on pages 404-405, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5453.3.8, http://zenodo.org/record/11234287

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Ashman & Seago & Leschen
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Arthropoda
Order
Coleoptera
Family
Leiodidae
Genus
Myopagyrtes
Taxon rank
genus
Taxonomic status
gen. nov.
Taxonomic concept label
Myopagyrtes Ashman, Seago & Leschen, 2024

References

  • Seago, A. E. & Leschen, R. A. B. (2011) Revision and phylogeny of Chelagyrtodes Szymczakowski (Coleoptera: Leiodidae: Camiarinae: Agyrtodini). Zootaxa, 3090, 1 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3090.1.1