Published March 30, 2023 | Version http://impactfactor.org/PDF/IJTPR/13/IJTPR,Vol13,Issue3,Article2.pdf
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Study of the Various Indications of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Acute Cholecystitis in Bihar Region

  • 1. Associate Professor, Department of General Surgery, Netaji Subhas medical College and Hospital, Bihta, Patna, Bihar, India

Description

Aim: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the indication of laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis. Methods: The present study was conducted in the Department of General Surgery, Netaji Subhas Medical College and  Hospital, Bihta, Patna, Bihar, India for 1 year. Total 100 acute cholecystitis patients at the hospital and routine daily worker of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the Department of General Surgery, Netaji Subhas medical College and  Hospital, Bihta, Patna, Bihar, India. Out of 100 selected patients, 80 were males and 20 were females. Results: The result of the study showed that the maximum patients (25%) were from the 46-50 years age group and 20% from the 41-45 years age group, whereas the 51-55 years age group represents 22%. The minimum age was 30 years, and the maximum was 75. The mean age of the respondents who attended the acute cholecystitis was 48 years. Conclusion: In acute cholecystitis, post-operative morbidity, mortality and hospital stay were reduced by laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Moreover, pneumonia and wound infection rate were reduced by LC. Severe hemorrhage and bile leakage rates were not influenced by the technique. Cholecystectomy in acute cholecystitis should be attempted laparoscopically first.

Abstract (English)

Aim: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the indication of laparoscopic cholecystectomy for acute cholecystitis. Methods: The present study was conducted in the Department of General Surgery, Netaji Subhas Medical College and  Hospital, Bihta, Patna, Bihar, India for 1 year. Total 100 acute cholecystitis patients at the hospital and routine daily worker of laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the Department of General Surgery, Netaji Subhas medical College and  Hospital, Bihta, Patna, Bihar, India. Out of 100 selected patients, 80 were males and 20 were females. Results: The result of the study showed that the maximum patients (25%) were from the 46-50 years age group and 20% from the 41-45 years age group, whereas the 51-55 years age group represents 22%. The minimum age was 30 years, and the maximum was 75. The mean age of the respondents who attended the acute cholecystitis was 48 years. Conclusion: In acute cholecystitis, post-operative morbidity, mortality and hospital stay were reduced by laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Moreover, pneumonia and wound infection rate were reduced by LC. Severe hemorrhage and bile leakage rates were not influenced by the technique. Cholecystectomy in acute cholecystitis should be attempted laparoscopically first.

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Additional details

Dates

Accepted
2022-11-19

References

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