Jacques Derrida's Theory of Deconstruction and Its Application in Literature

Literary theory plays a pivotal role in shaping our understanding of texts, offering frameworks through which we interpret and analyze literature. Among the myriad theories that have emerged, Jacques Derrida’s Deconstruction Theory stands out as a transformative approach that challenges conventional modes of interpretation. Derrida, an Algerian-born French phenomenologist, achieved prominence for his theory of deconstruction, characterized by its intricate and often enigmatic style. This theory, rooted in post-structuralist thought, seeks to unravel the inconsistencies and complexities within philosophical and artistic writings. By critically examining the deconstructive procedures employed by authors, deconstruction reveals the fluidity and multiplicity of meaning inherent in texts. This research article provides a comprehensive exploration of Derrida’s contributions to literary theory, situating deconstruction within the broader context of Post-structuralism. Through a nuanced analysis of Derrida’s work and its implications for literary scholarship, this study illuminates the enduring significance of deconstruction in contemporary literary discourse.