Cynodon dactylon: a medicinal grass of India

Cynodon dactylon, commonly known as Bermuda grass, is a perennial grass with a wide array of 
medicinal benefits, cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. It is rich in bioactive compounds such as 
flavonoids, alkaloids, tri-terpenoides, glycosides, phenolic compounds etc. that exhibits antioxidant activity, 
potentially counteracting oxidative stress. Additionally, it demonstrates anti-inflammatory effects, suggesting 
utility in conditions like arthritis and asthma. Its antimicrobial activity against various pathogens hints at its 
role in combating infections. Studies suggest its potential in wound healing, diabetes management, and cardio 
protection. Furthermore, it shows promise in neuroprotection and immunomodulation. The plant is also used 
to treat various maladies such as cancer, anasarca, convulsions, cough, cramps, diarrhoea, dropsy, dysentery, 
epilepsy, headache, hemorrhage, hypertension, hysteria, measles, rubella, snakebite, sores, stones, tumours, 
urogenital disorders, and warts. This review explores its pharmacological properties and traditional medicinal 
uses.