Published April 22, 2022 | Version v1
Publication Open

Impact of Fkbp5 × early life adversity × sex in humanised mice on multidimensional stress responses and circadian rhythmicity

Description

The cumulative load of genetic predisposition, early life adversity (ELA) and lifestyle shapes the prevalence of psychiatric disorders. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the human FKBP5 gene were shown to modulate disease risk. To enable investigation of disease-related SNPs in behaviourally relevant context, we generated humanised mouse lines carrying either the risk (AT) or the resiliency (CG) allele of the rs1360780 locus and exposed litters of these mice to maternal separation. Behavioural and physiological aspects of their adult stress responsiveness displayed interactions of genotype, early life condition, and sex. In humanised females carrying the CG- but not the AT-allele, ELA led to altered HPA axis functioning, exploratory behaviour, and sociability. These changes correlated with differential expression of genes in the hypothalamus, where synaptic transmission, metabolism, and circadian entrainment pathways were deregulated. Our data suggest an integrative role of FKBP5 in shaping the sex-specific outcome of ELA in adulthood.

Files

Nold et al 2022 Mol Psych.pdf

Files (3.7 MB)

Name Size Download all
md5:aaee8262daba2648168e45bb562e5316
3.7 MB Preview Download

Additional details

Funding

National Science Centre
Chronopatologia metabolizmu w depresji: funkcjonalne interakcje astrocytów i neuronów w komórkowym modelu oporności glukokortykoidowej 020/37/K/NZ3/02783

Dates

Available
2024-04-23