Published May 31, 2022 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Goniocladia grahamensis Moore 1929

Description

Goniocladia grahamensis Moore, 1929

Figure 6 C-E; Appendix

1929 Goniocladia grahamensis Moore, p.

154-156, pl. 18, figs. 1-3, 8-11.

Material. SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCI 100.

Description. Reticulate colonies consisting of anastomosing bifoliate branches. Branches 0.54– 0.70 mm wide. Fenestrules oval to polygonal, 1.00– 1.36 mm wide and 2.32–2.66 mm long. Autozooecia budding in 2–3 rows from each side of thin mesotheca, opening on both sides of the sharp median carina. Lunaria present, horseshoe-shaped, directed toward fenestrule. Numerous microstylets on the colony surface, 0.008 –0.011 mm in diameter.

Remarks. Goniocladia grahamensis Moore, 1929, differs from G. subpulchra Schulga-Nesterenko, 1955, from the Gzhelian of the Russian Platform, and from G. tenuis Schulga-Nesterenko, 1933, from the Gzhelian of Russia, in having smaller fenestrules (fenestrule width 1.00– 1.36 mm vs. 1.25–2.00 in G. subpulchra and 1.75–2.00 mm in G. tenuis; fenestrule length 2.32–2.66 mm vs. 3.25–4.25 mm in G. subpulchra and 3.15–4.70 mm in G. tenuis).

Occurrence. Upper Graham Formation, Pennsylvanian (Virgilian); Texas, USA. Graham Formation, Pennsylvanian (Virgilian); TXV-200 (“Spillway section at Lost Creek Lake”), Texas, USA.

Notes

Published as part of Ernst, Andrej, Claussen, Anna Lene, Seuss, Barbara & Wyse Jackson, Patrick N., 2022, Stenolaemate bryozoans from the Graham Formation, Pennsylvanian (Virgilian) at Lost Creek Lake, Texas, USA, pp. 1-56 in Palaeontologia Electronica (a 15) (a 15) 25 (2) on page 11, DOI: 10.26879/1174, http://zenodo.org/record/11032471

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Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Moore, R. C. 1929. A bryozoan faunule from the Upper Graham Formation, Pennsylvanian, of north central Texas. Journal of Paleontology, 3 (1 - 2): 1 - 27, 121 - 156. https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 1298043
  • Schulga-Nesterenko, M. I. 1955. Carboniferous Bryozoa of the Russian Platform. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk SSSR, 57: 1 - 207. (In Russian)
  • Schulga-Nesterenko, M. I. 1933. Bryozoa from the coal-bearing and subjacent series of Pechora Land: Goniocladia Etheridge and Ramipora Toula, Carboniferous and Permian representatives of the family Cystodictyonidae. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo geologorazvedochnogo obyedineniya NKTP SSSR, 259: 1 - 63. (In Russian)