A unified European hydrogen infrastructure planning to support the rapid scale-up of hydrogen production
Description
This Zenodo repository has been established to accompany the preperint paper "A unified European hydrogen infrastructure planning to support the rapid scale-up of hydrogen production" by Kountouris et al. (2023), Publication Link
Abstract
Hydrogen will become a key player in the transition toward a net-zero energy system. However, a clear pathway toward a unified European hydrogen infrastructure is still under discussion. We explore plausible pathways using a fully sector-coupled energy system model and assess the emergence of hydrogen infrastructure build-outs connecting third-nation hydrogen import and domestic production centers with Western and Central European demands via four distinct hydrogen corridors. We identify a potential lock-in effect of blue hydrogen in the medium term, highlighting the risk of long-term dependence on methane. In contrast, we show that a self-sufficient Europe relying on domestic green hydrogen by 2050 increases yearly expense by around 3 % and requires 500 GW of electrolysis. This study emphasizes the importance of a rapid scale-up of electrolysis capacity, build-out of hydrogen network and storage facilities, deployment of renewable electricity generation, and coherent coordination across European nations.
For more information, and accesing the latest model development visit the Github of the Balmorel community (LINK).
Files
Balmorel-IK-NC.zip
Files
(281.0 MB)
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Additional details
Identifiers
- Other
- https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3185467/v1
Dates
- Submitted
-
2024-04-18
Software
- Repository URL
- https://github.com/balmorelcommunity/Balmorel/tree/A-unified-European-hydrogen-infrastructure-planning-to-support-the-rapid-scale-up-of-hydrogen-production
- Programming language
- GAMS