Published January 30, 2024 | Version v1
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Fig. 3 in New bioerosion traces in rhynchosaur bones from the Upper Triassic of Brazil and the oldest occurrence of the ichnogenera Osteocallis and Amphifaoichnus

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Fig. 3. Arthropod bioerosion trace fossil Amphifaoichnus isp. on bone fragments of the rhynchosaurid archosauromorph Hyperodapedon mariensis (Tupi Caldas, 1933) from Buriol Site, Brazil, Hyperodapedon AZ, Carnian. A. UFRGS-PV-1581-T #3; A1, close up showing Amphifaoichnus isp. (note the bone chips) associated to a perpendicular boring (dashed outline) and feeding traces of Osteocallis mandibulus Roberts et al., 2007 (arrow; see also Fig. 4A1); A2, axial view of µCT scan showing the internal morphology of the tube, meniscate structures and the perpendicular boring; A3, coronal view of µCT scan showing the trace (dotted surface) and the destruction of both cortical (black outline) and trabecular bone. B. UFRGS-PV-1581-T #4; B1, specimen arrow) showing the uneven distribution of bone chips in the filling; B2, specimen in transversal view showing the rounded morphology of the filling. C. UFRGS-PV-1581-T #10; C1, specimen in negative relief with a small portion of filling still preserved (arrow); C2, close up of filling; C3, specimen in transversal view showing the U-shape of the boring.

Notes

Published as part of Cunha, Lucca S., Dentzien-Dias, Paula & Francischini, Heitor, 2024, New bioerosion traces in rhynchosaur bones from the Upper Triassic of Brazil and the oldest occurrence of the ichnogenera Osteocallis and Amphifaoichnus, pp. 1-21 in Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 69 (1) on page 6, DOI: 10.4202/app.01093.2023, http://zenodo.org/record/10981169

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Journal article: 10.4202/app.01093.2023 (DOI)
Journal article: urn:lsid:plazi.org:pub:5E6ACF45FFFD49415A62FFC1FFF4FFB8 (LSID)
Journal article: http://publication.plazi.org/id/5E6ACF45FFFD49415A62FFC1FFF4FFB8 (URL)
Journal article: https://zenodo.org/record/10981169 (URL)