Published April 14, 2024 | Version v2
Technical note Open

EuropaBON EBV workflow templates

Creators

  • 1. University of Amsterdam
  • 2. CCMAR, University of the Algarve
  • 3. Iecolab, Interuniversity Institute for Earth System Research (IISTA) – University of Granada
  • 4. Aarhus University
  • 5. Institute of Evolutionary Biology (IBE, UPF-CSIC)
  • 6. Institute for Alpine Environment, Eurac Research
  • 7. Middle East Technical University, Department of Biological Scienses
  • 8. Council for Agricultural Research and Economics
  • 9. Czech University of Life Sciences Prague
  • 10. CIBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos
  • 11. BIOPOLIS Program in Genomics, Biodiversity and Land Planning
  • 12. Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL
  • 13. Institute of Marine Sciences, National Research Council
  • 14. National Wildlife Research Institute, IREC (UCLM-CSIC-JCCM)
  • 15. Centre d'Estudis Avançats de Blanes (CEAB-CSIC)
  • 16. ROR icon Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research
  • 17. ROR icon Friedrich Schiller University Jena
  • 18. ROR icon German Center for Integrative Biodiversity Research
  • 19. cE3c- Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes/Azorean Biodiversity Group
  • 20. IUCN SSC Atlantic Islands Invertebrate Specialist Group
  • 21. IUCN SSC Species Monitoring Specialist Group
  • 22. ROR icon University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna
  • 23. AZTI; Marine Research; Basque and Technology Alliance (BRTA)
  • 24. University of Reading
  • 25. ROR icon Spanish National Research Council
  • 26. ROR icon Centre for Research on Ecology and Forestry Applications
  • 27. Aquatic Ecology Group, University of Vic
  • 28. Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Institute of Biology/Geobotany and Botanical Garden
  • 29. Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research
  • 30. University of Primorska, Faculty of Mathematics, Natural Sciences and Information Technologies
  • 31. Institute of Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg
  • 32. Cavanilles Institute of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology,Universitat de València
  • 33. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals,Universitat de Barcelona
  • 34. CREA Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Plant Protection and Certification
  • 35. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals, Universitat de Barcelona (UB)
  • 36. Institut de Recerca de la Biodiversitat (IRBio)
  • 37. Department of Botany. University of Granada
  • 38. Norwegian Institute for Water Research
  • 39. National Biodiversity Future Centre (NBFC)
  • 40. Institute of Marine Sciences, National Research Council (CNR-ISMAR)
  • 41. Dep. Entomology, Aranzadi Society of Sciences
  • 42. Centre of Geographical Studies, Institute of Geography and Spatial Planning, University of Lisbon
  • 43. CREA - Research Centre for Forestry and Wood
  • 44. Institute of Biodiversity, Friedrich Schiller University Jena
  • 45. Air Center, Atlantic International Research Centre
  • 46. Marine Biodiversity Observation Network (MBON) Secretariat & Earth Observation Laboratory
  • 47. Department of Integrative Marine Ecology, Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn
  • 48. CESAM - University of Aveiro
  • 49. Eurac Research, Institute for Alpine Environment
  • 50. Department of Ecology, University of Innsbruck
  • 51. Thünen-Institute of Biodiversity, Braunschweig
  • 52. Research Institute for Nature and Forest (INBO)
  • 53. Wageningen University, Environmental Sciences Group
  • 54. ROR icon Norwegian Institute for Nature Research
  • 55. ROR icon MARE - Centro de Ciências do Mar e do Ambiente
  • 56. ICTS-RBD. Estación Biológica de Doñana-CSIC
  • 57. Aranzadi Science Society
  • 58. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Aquatic Science and Assessment, Sweden
  • 59. Faculty of Food Science and Fisheries, West Pomeranian University of Technology
  • 60. Polish Society for Conservation Genetics LUTREOLA
  • 61. Department of Environmental Science and Policy, University of Milan
  • 62. Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA), Department of Biology, University of Minho
  • 63. Institute of Science and Innovation for Bio-Sustainability, University of Minho
  • 64. Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ)
  • 65. Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive (CEFE), Université Montpellie
  • 66. ROR icon Universidad Complutense de Madrid
  • 67. Instituto de Investigación en Recursos Cinegéticos (IREC), CSIC-UCLM-JCCM
  • 68. CREA - Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Forestry and Wood
  • 69. University of Barcelona
  • 70. University of Leipzig
  • 71. Italian Institute for Environmental Protection and Research
  • 72. Centre for Research and Conservation of the Royal Zoological Society of Antwerp
  • 73. Department of Geosciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malta
  • 74. FEHM-Lab Freshwater Ecology, Hidrology and Management, Departamento de Biología Evolutiva, Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales, Facultad de Biología, Universidad de Barcelona (UB)
  • 75. Millennium Institute of Biodiversity of Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Ecosystems (BASE)
  • 76. IEO-CSIC
  • 77. Water Research Institute (CNR-IRSA), National Research Council
  • 78. Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA)
  • 79. Amphibian and Reptile Conservation Trust
  • 80. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
  • 81. ROR icon Research Institute for Nature and Forest
  • 82. ROR icon KU Leuven
  • 83. 3edata ingenieria ambiental
  • 84. Swedish University of Aqricultural Sciences, Department of Aquatic Resources
  • 85. Copenhagen Zoo
  • 86. Interdisciplinary Centre of Marine and Environmental Research (CIIMAR/CIMAR)
  • 87. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona
  • 88. UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
  • 89. Institute of Biology/Geobotany and Botanical Garden, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg
  • 90. Cavanilles Institute of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, University of Valencia
  • 91. Re:wild
  • 92. ROR icon Senckenberg Natural History Collections Dresden
  • 93. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Aquatic Sciences and Assessment
  • 94. University of Twente
  • 95. Thünen Institute of Fisheries Ecology, Molecular Genetics working group
  • 96. Middle East Technical University
  • 97. Norwegian Institute for Bioeconomy (NIBIO), Division of Forest and Forest Resources, Norway
  • 98. Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics, University of Amsterdam
  • 99. ROR icon AZTI
  • 100. ROR icon Ikerbasque
  • 101. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona (UB)
  • 102. ROR icon Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research
  • 103. Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology (Eawag)
  • 104. European Commission - Joint Research Centre
  • 105. ROR icon National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment
  • 106. CNES Centre National sed Etudes Spatiales
  • 107. Universidad de Sevilla
  • 108. ROR icon Observatoire Océanologique de Banyuls-sur-Mer
  • 109. Institute of Marine Sciences, National Research Council, CNR-ISMAR
  • 110. Eurac Research
  • 111. Interuniversity Institute for Research on the Earth System in Andalusia (IISTA), University of Granada
  • 112. Department of Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Granada
  • 113. Plymouth Marine Laboratory
  • 114. International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA)
  • 115. German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv)
  • 116. Institut für Biologie, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg
  • 117. Department of Community Ecology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, UFZ
  • 118. Cavanilles Institute of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, Universitat de València
  • 119. Arctic Centre, Arhus University
  • 120. Department of Geoinformatics, Faculty of Environment, Jan Evangelista Purkyně University
  • 121. Departament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals, Universitat Barcelona, Barcelona
  • 122. Institut de Recerca de Biodiversitat, Universitat de Barcelona
  • 123. Helmholtz-Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ, Department of Conservation Biology & Social-Ecological Systems
  • 124. Alma Mater Studiorum - University of Bologna
  • 125. Institute of Research on Terrestrial Ecosystems (IRET) National Research Council (CNR)
  • 126. CNR- IREA, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment
  • 127. Hellenic Centre for Marine Research, Institute of Marine Biological Resources and Inland Waters
  • 128. Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change,Museum Koenig
  • 129. Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology (CBMA)
  • 130. Institute of Science and Innovation for Bio-Sustainability (IB-S)
  • 131. CYENS Center of Excellence
  • 132. ROR icon Cyprus University of Technology
  • 133. Universidad San Francisco de Quito - College of Biological and Environmental Sciences
  • 134. German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig
  • 135. Istitute of Biology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg
  • 136. Department of Botany, Faculty of Sciences, University of Granada
  • 137. Departament of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences, University of Barcelona
  • 138. Carabinieri - Forest and Environmental Protection Dpt.
  • 139. Brockmann Geomatics Sweden AB
  • 140. Department of Environmental Science, Stockholm University
  • 141. Institute for Research on Biodiversity (IRBio)
  • 142. Department of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences, University of Barcelona
  • 143. Danube Delta National Research Institute
  • 144. European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)
  • 145. Consiglio per la ricerca in agricoltura e l'analisi dell'economia agraria, Centro di ricerca Agricoltura e Ambiente
  • 146. Université catholique de Louvain
  • 147. Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA Denmark)
  • 148. The Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel Aviv University
  • 149. Flanders Marine Institute
  • 150. Deptarment of Geography, University of Zurich
  • 151. Faculty of Geography and Earth Sciences, University of Latvia
  • 152. Ovidius University of Constanta
  • 153. Asociatia Harta Verde Romania
  • 154. Sensing Clues Foundation
  • 155. TIWAG-Tiroler Wasserkraft AG
  • 156. University of Natural Resources & Life Sciences, BOKU Vienna
  • 157. Department of Ecology, Universität Innsbruck
  • 158. VITO (Flemish Institute for Technology Research)
  • 159. AIR Centre
  • 160. European Marine Biological Resources Centre (EMBRC-ERIC
  • 161. ICIFOR-INIA, CSIC
  • 162. ROR icon Natural Resources Institute Finland
  • 163. CBMA - Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology, Department of Biology, University of Minho
  • 164. Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research INAR, Forest Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture and Forestry, University of Helsinki
  • 165. Goethe University
  • 166. Stitching Deltares
  • 167. University of Salzburg, Department of Geoinformatics
  • 168. Brockmann-Geomatics Sweden
  • 169. IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature)
  • 170. Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences (BiGeA), University of Bologna
  • 171. National Inter-University Consortium for Marine Sciences (CoNISMa)
  • 172. Reef Check Italia ets
  • 173. AZTI Fundazioa
  • 174. Institute of Marine Biological Resources and Inland Waters, Hellenic Centre for Marine Research
  • 175. Institute of Natural Sciences
  • 176. ROR icon Université Libre de Bruxelles
  • 177. Dutch Butterfly Conservation
  • 178. National Institute on Wildlife Research (IREC), University of Castilla-La Mancha
  • 179. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas (IIM), CSIC
  • 180. Department of Animal Ecology, Netherlands Institute of Ecology, Wageningen
  • 181. University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany
  • 182. Amphibian and Reptile Conservation
  • 183. Grassland Science and Renewable Plant Resources, University of Kassel
  • 184. University of Würzburg
  • 185. Deltares
  • 186. Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin

Description

The information provided here represents the EBV workflow templates collected during the EuropaBON online workshop on Essential Biodiversity Variable (EBV) workflows from 22–24 February 2023. The templates were designed to capture comprehensive descriptions about the three workflow components (data collection and sampling, data integration, and modelling) that are typical for generating EBVs. Recognising the potential value of those EBV templates for European biodiversity monitoring, our objective is to share them for enhancing transparency, knowledge exchange and collaboration, and promoting the operationalisation of EBVs across Europe.

EuropaBON (https://europabon.org/) is a Horizon 2020 research and innovation action funded by the European Commission that seeks to co-design a European Biodiversity Observation Network. This network aims to bridge the gap between the biodiversity data needs of policy-makers and authorities on the one hand and the existing reporting streams and available data sources on the other hand, considering both present obligations and forthcoming policy needs. Essential Biodiversity Variables (EBVs) are a central concept of EuropaBON as they provide a standardised framework for biodiversity monitoring and reporting. In 2023, EuropaBON had identified 70 EBVs (Junker et al., 2023) that are policy-relevant for the EU, and measurable with available and existing technologies and with a proven track record of feasibility in ongoing initiatives. EBVs require workflows to process the raw data (primary observations) through data integration and modelling into spatially-explicit EBV data products (Kissling et al., 2018; Schmeller et al., 2017). These workflows can be broken down into three main components (data collection and sampling, data integration, and modelling), with additional aspects of data interoperability and IT infrastructure being recognised as crucial for transnational data streams (Kissling & Lumbierres, 2023).

To capture information about the EBV workflows, an online workshop was held on 22–24 February 2023 with 520 registered participants from 49 countries, covering a large range of expertise (Lumbierres & Kissling, 2023). Participants contributed information on EBV workflow components and advanced monitoring techniques, discussed initiatives, and identified tools and requirements for implementing 70 proposed EBVs. The information from the workshop participants was collected through pre-defined EBV workflow templates (provided as Google Docs). Templates were organised into rows representing the workflow components (‘Data collection and sampling’, ‘Data integration’, and ‘Modelling’) and columns reflecting the levels of maturity ('Current initiatives', 'Emerging tools and projects' or 'Future needs'). Prior to the workshop, some information on existing workflows was pre-filled based on previous EuropaBON deliverables, namely an assessment of the current biodiversity monitoring gaps in the EU (Santana et al., 2023) and an assessment of current EU monitoring workflows and bottlenecks (Morán-Ordóñez et al., 2023).

After the workshop, the EBV workflow templates were processed to ensure the accuracy and relevance of the information. Each listed initiative was verified to be part of an active biodiversity monitoring scheme and pertinent to the specific EBV under consideration, cross-referencing with the initiative’s websites and other data collected by the EuropaBON deliverables (Morán-Ordóñez et al., 2023; Santana et al., 2023). Moreover, we ensured correct alignment of each initiative and listed requirements and needs with the appropriate workflow components and maturity levels.

The EBV workflow templates provide insights into the current biodiversity monitoring landscape in Europe and how EBV production could be operationalized at the EU level. They offer detailed information about ongoing initiatives and projects, methodologies, and technologies that can be used to generate EBVs at a continental scale. Nevertheless, it is important to note that they do not encompass an exhaustive list of all ongoing or proposed initiatives of biodiversity monitoring in all member states of the EU. It is suggested to use them as a starting point and baseline for the further development of EBVs in a European context.

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Additional details

Funding

EuropaBON – Europa Biodiversity Observation Network: integrating data streams to support policy 101003553
European Commission

Dates

Collected
2023-02

References

  • Junker, J., Beja, P., Brotons, L., Fernandez, M., Fernández, N., Kissling, W. D., Lumbierres, M., Solheim, A. L., Maes, J., Morán-Ordóñez, A., Moreira, F., Musche, M., Santana, J., Valdez, J., & Pereira, H. (2023). D4.1. List and specifications of EBVs and EESVs for a European wide biodiversity observation network. ARPHA Preprints, 4, e102530.
  • Kissling, W. D., Ahumada, J. A., Bowser, A., Fernandez, M., Fernández, N., García, E. A., Guralnick, R. P., Isaac, N. J. B., Kelling, S., Los, W., McRae, L., Mihoub, J. B., Obst, M., Santamaria, M., Skidmore, A. K., Williams, K. J., Agosti, D., Amariles, D., Arvanitidis, C., … Hardisty, A. R. (2018). Building essential biodiversity variables (EBVs) of species distribution and abundance at a global scale. Biological Reviews, 93(1), 600–625
  • Kissling, W. D., & Lumbierres, M. (2023). Essential Biodiversity Variable workflows: Designing the freshwater, marine and terrestrial EBV workflows from data collection to modeling. ARPHA Preprints, 4, e101949.
  • Lumbierres, M., & Kissling, W. D. (2023). Important first steps towards designing the freshwater, marine and terrestrial Essential Biodiversity Variable (EBV) workflows for the European Biodiversity Observation Network. Research Ideas and Outcomes, 9, e109120.
  • Morán-Ordóñez, A., Beja, P., Fraixedas, S., Herrando, S., Junker, J., Kissling, W. D., Lumbierres, M., Solheim, A. L., Miret, G., Moe, J., Moreira, F., Pereira, H., Santana, J., Villero, D., & Brotons, L. (2023). D3.3 Identification of current monitoring workflows and bottlenecks. ARPHA Preprints, 4, e103765.
  • Santana, J., Porto, M., Brotons, L., Junker, J., Kissling, W. D., Lumbierres, M., Moe, J., Morán-Ordóñez, A., Pereira, H., Solheim, A. L., Villero, D., Moreira, F., & Beja, P. (2023). D3.2 Report on gaps and important new areas for monitoring in Europe. ARPHA Preprints, 4, e103657.
  • Schmeller, D. S., Mihoub, J.-B., Bowser, A., Arvanitidis, C., Costello, M. J., Fernandez, M., Geller, G. N., Hobern, D., Kissling, W. D., Regan, E., Saarenmaa, H., Turak, E., & Isaac, N. J. B. (2017). An operational definition of essential biodiversity variables. Biodiversity and Conservation, 26(12), 2967–2972.