Cochlostoma (Turritus) hallgassi Zallot & Kamchev & Schilthuizen & Fehér & Mattia & Gittenberger 2024, sp. nov.
Creators
- 1. Per Ligont 1, 33070 Budoia, Italy.
- 2. Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, the Netherlands.
- 3. Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, the Netherlands. & Taxon Expeditions, Rembrandtstraat 20, 2311 VW Leiden, the Netherlands.
- 4. WWF Hungary, Álmos vezér útja 69 / A, 1141 Budapest, Hungary.
- 5. Central Research Laboratories, Burgring 7, 1010, Vienna, Austria; Department of Evolutionary Biology, University of Vienna, Djerassiplatz 1, 1030, Vienna, Austria.
- 6. Naturalis Biodiversity Center, P. O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, the Netherlands.
Description
Cochlostoma (T.) hallgassi sp. nov.
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 37863EA3-D020-49FF-B4D6-640C063A3B9E
Figs 73I, 82 (blue dot), 92B, 93–94
Differential diagnosis
Cochlostoma (T.) cassiniacum and NFS064 have a different female genital morphology (Fig. 92D–E). Cochlostoma (T.) crosseanum (Paulucci, 1879) can be distinguished because of the spotless shell with widely spaced ribs (Fig. 92C), whereas there are well-marked spots and stronger and closely spaced ribs in C. (T.) hallgassi sp. nov. It can be distinguished by the ribbing of the shell (ribs irregular in size in hallgassi, of the same size in mariannae) and the more curved columellar lobe from C. (T.) mariannae Nordsieck, 2011 (Fig. 92A).
Etymology
The species is named after Alessandro Hallgass, a malacologist and friend, who collected most of the samples we have from central Italy.
Types
Holotype
ITALY • ♀; 1- Mount Petrella, 1280 m a.s.l.; 41.3166° N, 13.6542° E; Hallgass leg.; 11 Sep. 2011; RMNH. MOL.507272.
Paratypes
ITALY • 2 ♀♀; same collection data as for holotype; RMNH. MOL.507273, RMNH. MOL.507274 • 1 ♂; same collection data as for holotype; RMNH. MOL.507275.
Other specimens
ITALY • 2- Mt Petrella 1010; 41.3187° N, 13.6175° E; 2012; Hallgass leg.; EZ1118 • 3- Formia; 41.3069° N, 13.6355° E; 2021; S. Cianfanelli and E. Talenti leg., MZUF 65650.
Type locality
ITALY • 1- Mount Petrella, 1280 m a.s.l.; 41.3166° N, 13.6542° E.
Description
SHELL. Moderately spaced riblets on last part of protoconch. Teleoconch with two lines of reddish spots on whorls and with ribs not very prominent, rounded and irregular in size. Moderately strong lip with columellar lobe only barely curved toward umbilicus partially covered by it.
MEASUREMENTS. 6 ♀♀: whorls=7.5–8, H = 7.3–8.1 mm, H/W=2.45–2.67, roundness =0.15–0.18, ribs incl.= 64–67, apert. incl.= 14–19°, ribs/mm 1 st wh. =7–11, ribs/mm 4 th wh.=9–13, umb. =narrow slit.
FEMALE GENITAL ORGANS. As in C. (T.) nanum.
Remarks
In the 16S analysis (H3 not amplified), C. (T.) hallgassi is a very close relative (p-distance =0.2%) of a sample from Montenegro, in the Appendix as NFS142. However, the shells of the two samples are different, with marked spots and stronger, narrowly spaced, whitish ribs on the whorls in the Monte Petrella and spotless whorls with weaker ribs of the same color as the background in NFS142.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
- URL
- http://zoobank.org/37863EA3-D020-49FF-B4D6-640C063A3B9E
- URL
- http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A387B9FFA3FF83FD911C57FAB9A50A
- LSID
- urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:37863EA3-D020-49FF-B4D6-640C063A3B9E
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- EZ , MZUF , RMNH
- Event date
- 2011-09-11
- Family
- Cochlostomatidae
- Genus
- Cochlostoma
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Material sample ID
- EZ1118 , MOL.507272 , MOL.507273, MOL.507274 , MOL.507275
- Order
- Architaenioglossa
- Phylum
- Mollusca
- Scientific name authorship
- Zallot & Kamchev & Schilthuizen & Fehér & Mattia & Gittenberger
- Species
- hallgassi
- Taxonomic status
- sp. nov.
- Taxon rank
- species
- Type status
- holotype , paratype
- Verbatim event date
- 2011-09-11
- Taxonomic concept label
- Cochlostoma (Turritus) hallgassi Zallot, Kamchev, Schilthuizen, Fehér, Mattia & Gittenberger, 2024
References
- Paulucci M. 1879 a. Communicazioni malacologiche. Articolo secondo. Descrizione di alcune nuove specie del genere Pomatias. Bullettino della Societa Malacologica Italiana 5 (1 / 3): 13 - 21.
- Nordsieck H. 2011. Beschreibung einer neuen Cochlostoma - Art aus Italien, mit revisorischen Bemerkungen zu den Cochlostoma - Arten der Apenninen-Halbinsel (Gastropoda, Caenogastropoda, Architaenioglossa, Cochlostomatidae). Club Conchylia Informationen 41 (3 / 4): 13 - 21.
- Westerlund C. A. 1883. Malakologische Miscellen. Jahrbucher der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft 10: 72.
- Paulucci M. 1878. Materiaux pour servir a l'etude de la faune malacologique terrestre et fluviatile de l'Italie et de ses iles. Savy, Paris. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13317