Published February 12, 2024 | Version v5
Journal article Open

Oncogene EVI1 Drives Acute Myeloid Leukemia Via a Targetable Interaction with CTBP2

  • 1. Department of Hematology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands; Oncode Institute, Utrecht
  • 2. Stem Cell Group, UCL Cancer Institute, University College London, London, United Kingdom
  • 3. Department of Hematology, Amsterdam UMC location VUMc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
  • 4. Heidelberg Institute for Stem Cell Technology and Experimental Medicine (HI-STEM gGmbH), 69120 Heidelberg, Germany; Division of Experimental Hematology, German Cancer Research Center, DKFZ, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
  • 5. Department of Hematology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
  • 6. Proteomics Center, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands

Description

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) driven by the activation of EVI1 due to chromosome 3q26/MECOM rearrangements is incurable. Since transcription factors like EVI1 are notoriously hard to target, insight into the mechanism by which EVI1 drives myeloid transformation could provide alternative avenues for therapy. Applying protein folding predictions combined with proteomics technologies we demonstrate interaction with CTBP1 and CTBP2 via a single PLDLS motif in EVI1 is indispensable for leukemic transformation. A 4x PLDLS repeat construct outcompetes binding of EVI1 to CTBP1 and CTBP2 and inhibits proliferation of 3q26/MECOM rearranged AML in vitro and in xenotransplant models. This proof-of-concept study opens the possibility to target one of the most incurable forms of AML with specific EVI1-CTBP inhibitors. Our findings may also have important implications for other tumour types with aberrant expression of EVI1 or for cancers transformed by other CTBP1/2 dependent oncogenic transcription factors.

Files

DataDescription_Zenodo.pdf

Files (686.6 MB)

Name Size Download all
md5:26f7e91101cbd0a27eaea5eb8d9f676d
1.3 MB Preview Download
md5:65877a4e3a14a31c2c99bb77221b030e
51.7 MB Preview Download
md5:f8faf7593eb8fb7c0c43caadb4bbb7d9
79.2 MB Preview Download
md5:339823dbcbb6a346305bf24b7d872d8f
280.4 kB Preview Download
md5:2baf540474edeccb46d97ec1e01e229c
5.3 MB Preview Download
md5:68947278c6d2ef1be0643815a4fcf4ad
533.3 MB Download
md5:5d523728adc7ab22f954d8985d83f7d2
132.2 kB Preview Download
md5:c5cc55f8bea06e0595d4277eb73bde4f
2.2 MB Preview Download
md5:e23ec220680044374eb4e3de3c1cf9b2
236.2 kB Preview Download
md5:229afd0a1c6849460d71bd19e0fe3479
18.4 kB Download
md5:e25865fa368f3d3e86979e17cda2d58a
955.0 kB Preview Download
md5:bd6c652daf3767eaea0adf560d68e0a4
546.5 kB Preview Download
md5:0d7c960d0bd2c78073006292d071cbb3
330.4 kB Preview Download
md5:029aec52a98f2fe49f6c6fb1d8599821
2.6 MB Preview Download
md5:59b8a3513a37309892ed1feb67fc5646
16.6 kB Download
md5:27ea693b4eb67540d903e4fe705fdd9f
3.6 MB Preview Download
md5:c144327466a3cf7be91d2be861465c36
10.6 kB Download
md5:f1a7059be3310ca6380e6323d4768418
217.6 kB Preview Download
md5:0f95c22e63b1990beff0ccd39ec988ab
119.3 kB Preview Download
md5:153385b20ef2c70c87b2a57d8b06ddf6
286.0 kB Preview Download
md5:807b726e5134378e2f38ad54a404e461
5.7 kB Preview Download
md5:837b434d04ccf69fb38b6d9a40a78b37
2.4 kB Preview Download
md5:78e1144d4609ffe1f404b58ac7a37dfe
460.3 kB Preview Download
md5:4b483ebc67110748ee112375c9725db5
539.1 kB Download
md5:d102401db89b7c78cef4d89a2c2318f3
49.2 kB Preview Download
md5:d9241d57e49b80e5f5e6a9cae1103e1d
10.6 kB Download
md5:24a3aa42a9cbfe6dbc34c406b2afe6ca
140.1 kB Download
md5:f01650c06a2cd5e15063a7d029529228
1.8 kB Download
md5:6681536e4756b3a8f77b642f3f174e95
3.1 MB Preview Download