Published November 18, 2015 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Acropora florida

Description

ACROPORA FLORIDA GROUP

Diagnosis

Colonies usually hispidose. Radial corallites large, appressed tubular with thickened, lip-like lower wall, round calices, evenly sized. Radial and axial corallites make equal contribution to the branch diameter. Coenosteum on radial corallite walls costate or reticulocostate and between radial corallites reticulate with little development of simple spinules (Wallace, 1999). The two extant species Acropora florida (Dana, 1846) and Acropora sarmentosa (Brook, 1892) occur subtidally, and A. florida is one of the most commonly distribut- ed species on modern Indo-Pacific reefs (Wallace, 1999; Wallace et al., 2012). Four species were recognized among the fossil specimens from Indonesia.

Notes

Published as part of Santodomingo, Nadiezhda, Wallace, Carden C. & Johnson, Kenneth G., 2015, Fossils reveal a high diversity of the staghorn coral genera Acropora and Isopora (Scleractinia: Acroporidae) in the Neogene of Indonesia, pp. 677-763 in Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 175 (4) on page 718, DOI: 10.1111/zoj.12295, http://zenodo.org/record/5339562

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Linked records

Additional details

Biodiversity

Scientific name authorship
Dana
Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Cnidaria
Order
Scleractinia
Family
Acroporidae
Genus
Acropora
Species
florida
Taxon rank
species
Taxonomic concept label
Acropora florida (Dana, 1846) sec. Santodomingo, Wallace & Johnson, 2015

References

  • Wallace CC. 1999. Staghorn corals of the world: a revision of the coral Genus Acropora (Scleractinia; Astrocoeniina; Acroporidae) worldwide, with emphasis on morphology, phylogeny and biogeography. Collingwood: CSIRO Publishing.
  • Dana JD. 1846. Zoophytes. United States Exploring Expedition during the years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842, under the command of Charles Wilkes, U. S. 7: 1 - 740.
  • Brook G. 1892. Preliminary descriptions of new species of Madrepora in the collections of the British Museum. Part II. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 10: 451 - 465.
  • Wallace CC, Done BJ, Muir PR. 2012. Revision and catalogue of worldwide staghorn corals Acropora and Isopora (Scleractinia: Acroporidae) in the Museum of Tropical Queensland. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 57: 1 - 255.