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Published June 3, 2024 | Version v1
Dataset Open

Near Pan-Svalbard cryospheric hazards inventory (SvalCryo)

  • 1. Norwegian Institute for Cultural Heritage Research
  • 2. ROR icon Norwegian Geological Survey
  • 3. Faculty of Geo-Information Science and Earth Observation (ITC), University of Twente

Description

We present a comprehensive inventory of thaw slumps (TS) and thermo-erosion gullies (TEG) on the Svalbard Archipelago. We used the most recent orthophotos (0.5 x 0.5 m pixel size) acquired in 2009-2011 from the Web Map Services (WMS) of the Norwegian Polar Institute. TS and TEG were identified and digitised on-screen as polygons in the ETRS_1989_UTM_Zone_33N coordinate reference system. TS and TEG were identified based on their morphology, digitised on-screen (maximum zoom was 1:1000) as polygons, and then individually quality checked in the GIS environment. This process was repeated twice, to avoid any bias in feature(s) mapping, first by a geomorphologist (first author) and then by an Arctic geologist (second author). The cryospheric inventory of the 14 regions (Andreé Land, Dickson Land, James I Land, Nordenskiöld Land, Bünsow Land, Olav V Land, Sabine Land, Nathorst Land, Heer Land, Wedel Jarlsberg Land, Torell Land, Sørkapp Land, Barentsøya and Edgeøya) totalises 8491 polygons, out of which 3679 are TS and 4812 are TEG. Within the attribute tables, there are eight columns comprising details about each polygon/feature, as follows: FID (ID showing the total number of polygons), Shape (Polygon), ID (each polygon from each region has associated an ID for both TS and TEG), Area (sq. m), Perimeter (m), MaxDistanc (calculated between two points along the polygon perimeter), Elongation (calculated as the maximum distance divided by the square root of the area), Region (the name of the region that the feature belongs to).

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Additional details

Related works

Continues
Publication: 10.1007/s10346-021-01684-8 (DOI)
Publication: 10.1016/j.catena.2022.106105 (DOI)
Publication: 10.5194/essd-15-447-2023 (DOI)
Is compiled by
Publication: 10.1038/s41597-024-03754-7 (DOI)

Funding

THETIDA – Technologies and methods for improved resilience and sustainable preservation of underwater and coastal cultural heritage to cope with climate change, natural hazards and environmental pollution 101095253
European Commission
PermaRICH no
The FRAM Centre

Software

Development Status
Active

References

  • 10.1038/s41597-024-03754-7