Pyrops ducalis
- 1. Department of Entomology, Faculty of Agriculture at Kamphaeng Saen, Kasetsart University, Kamphaeng Saen Campus, Nakhon Pathom, 73140, Thailand.
- 2. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, O. D. Phylogeny and Taxonomy, Entomology, Vautier street 29, B- 1000 Brussels, Belgium.
Description
Pyrops ducalis (Stål, 1863)
(Figs 5, 16B)
= Hotinus ducalis — Stål 1863: 576 [original description].
= Fulgora ducalis — Butler 1874: 100 [in section of species with blue-green wings, listed]; Lallemand 1963: 72 [keyed, described], pl. 10, figs. 17–19 [male genitalia illustrated].
= Laternaria ducalis — Metcalf 1947: 195 [catalogued].
= Pyrops ducalis — Nagai & Porion 1996: 24 [catalogued], pl. 13, fig. 184 [illustration]; Constant et al. 2016: 11 [recorded from Cambodia], fig. 3 F [live specimen]; Jiaranaisakul & Wonglersak 2021: 171 [catalogued], fig. 6 G [illustrated]; Constant & Pham 2022: 137–138 [listed, keyed], fig. 17 [habitus illustrated].
Diagnosis. (1) cephalic process dark red, orange ventrally and at apex (Fig. 5D–E); (2) tegmina greenish blue covered with milky white wax forming a cloudy pattern (Fig. A); (3) posterior wings pale blue or white basally, dark brown on apical margin (Fig. 5A); (4) abdomen pale brown dorsally and dark brown ventrally (Fig. 5A–B).
Mesurements and ratio. TL: ♁ (n = 3): 42.4 mm (41.8–43.3 mm); TL+process: ♁ (n = 3): 59.2 mm (55.5–62 mm); LTg/BTg = 2.59; BF/BPrH = 2.07; LPr/LF = 3.52; LPr/BPrH = 7.91.
Material examined. 1 ♁: Chanthaburi Province, Khao Khitchakut District, 21.VII.2020, K. Jiaranaisakul leg., KJ02-00142 (RBMF); 1 ♁: Nakhon Ratchasima Province, Mu Si District, 4.IV.2021, K. Jiaranaisakul leg., KJ02-00189 (RBMF); 1 ♁: Chanthaburi Province, Soi Dao District, 10.VII.2022, K. Jiaranaisakul leg., KJ02- 00307 (RBMF).
Material examined from iNaturalist.
Chanthaburi Province: Khao Khitchakut Dist., 13°01’00.0”N 102°05’00.0”E, 4 specimens: 1 ex., 20.XII.2014, parinyaherp; 1 ex., 3.XI.2015, ian_dugdale; 2 ex., 21.VI.2020, k_jiaranaisakul; Pong Nam Ron Dist., 12°56’00.0”N 102°13’00.0”E, 1 specimen: 1 ex., 19.V.2016, ian_dugdale; Soi Dao Dist., 13°06’00.0”N 102°11’00.0”E, 2 specimens: 1 ex., 28.VII.2011, lennyworthington; 1 ex., 25.IV.2023, stefanie_de_win.
Nakhon Ratchasima Province: Pak Chong Dist., 14°26’00.0”N 101°24’00.0”E, 31 specimens: 2 ex., 17.VII.2012, markread; 1 ex., 14.VII.2015, k_jiaranaisakul; 1 ex., 13.X.2015, kingbird18; 1 ex., 29.VII.2016, naturegirlkh; 1 ex., 3.X.2016, niran_anurakpongsathorn; 1 ex., 12.X.2017, qin_huang; 1 ex., 7.VI.2018, jmaughn; 1 ex., 29.VII.2019, jiroiguchi; 1 ex., 10.VIII.2019, k_jiaranaisakul; 1 ex., 3.IV.2021, k_jiaranaisakul; 1 ex., 5.IV.2021, k_jiaranaisakul; 11 ex., 2.VII.2021, mmoraa; 2 ex., 17.VIII.2021, petereric; 1 ex., 5.IX.2021, noppawan1; 1 ex., 8.IX.2021, andaman; 1 ex., 5.VI.2022, joost_s; 1 ex., 26.VI.2022, patta-v; 1 ex., 26.VI.2022, doobird; 1 ex., 5.VI.2023, super_tz; 1 ex., 16.VIII.2023, atheist.
Prachinburi Province: Prachantakham Dist., 14°22’00.0”N 101°29’00.0”E, 1 specimen: 1 ex., 6.IX.2022, ioannism.
Distribution. Cambodia, Thailand and Vietnam (Jiaranaisakul & Wonglersak, 2021; Constant & Pham, 2022).
Notes. The specimens were collected and observed on Dimocarpus longan Lour. (Sapindaceae) (new plant association) in Nakhon Ratchasima Province and Balakata baccata (Roxb.) Esser (Euphorbiaceae) (new plant association) in Chanthaburi Province.
Notes
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Linked records
Additional details
Identifiers
Biodiversity
- Collection code
- RBMF
- Event date
- 2020-07-21 , 2021-04-04 , 2022-07-10 , 2022-09-06
- Family
- Fulgoridae
- Genus
- Pyrops
- Kingdom
- Animalia
- Order
- Hemiptera
- Phylum
- Arthropoda
- Scientific name authorship
- Stal
- Species
- ducalis
- Taxon rank
- species
- Verbatim event date
- 2020-07-21 , 2021-04-04 , 2022-07-10 , 2022-09-06
- Taxonomic concept label
- Pyrops ducalis (Stal, 1863) sec. Jiaranaisakul, Constant & Pinkaew, 2024
References
- Stal, C. (1863) Hemipterorum exoticorum generum et specierum nonnullarum novarum descriptiones. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, Series 3, 1, 571 - 603. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1863. tb 01303. x
- Butler, A. G. (1874) List of the species of Fulgora, with description of new forms in the collections of the British Museum. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1874, 97 - 102. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1874. tb 02457. x
- Lallemand, V. (1963) Revision des Fulgoridae (Homoptera). Deuxieme partie. Faunes asiatique et australienne. Memoires de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, 2 e Serie, 75, 1 - 99.
- Metcalf, Z. P. (1947) General Catalogue of the Homoptera. Fascicle IV. Fulgoroidea. Part 9. Fulgoridae. North Carolina State College, Raleigh, North Carolina, 280 pp.
- Nagai, S. & Porion, T. (1996) Fulgoridae 2: Catalogue illustre des Faunes asiatique et australienne. Sciences Nat, Compiegne, 80 pp.
- Constant, J., Phauk, S. & Bourgoin, T. (2016) Updating lanternflies biodiversity knowledge in Cambodia (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Fulgoridae) by optimizing field work surveys with citizen science involvement through Facebook networking and data access in FLOW website. Belgian Journal of Entomology, 37, 1 - 16.
- Jiaranaisakul, K. & Wonglersak, R. (2021) An Annotated Catalog of the Lanternfly Specimens (Hemiptera: Fulgoridae) Deposited in the Natural History Museum of the National Science Museum, Thailand. Thai Specimens, 1, 161 - 178.
- Constant, J. & Pham, H. T. (2022) The Lanternfly genus Pyrops in Vietnam: A new species from Central Vietnam, taxonomic changes, checklist, identification key (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha: Fulgoridae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 813, 123 - 154. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2022.813.1741